By Katie Gallogly-Swan On Thursday, January 20, the Boston University Global Development Policy (GDP) Center and the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD) co-hosted a webinar book launch of ‘The Case for a New Bretton Woods’, authored by GDP Center Director, Kevin P. Gallagher, and Richard Kozul-Wright, Director of UNCTAD’s Globalization and Development […]
Amid the devastation of World War ll, the United Nations Monetary and Financial Conference convened in Bretton Woods, New Hampshire with the goal of designing an interdependent economic architecture for mutual prosperity. Based on a set of common principles of peace, equity and employment, the International Monetary Fund (IMF) and precursors to the World Bank […]
In offering loans to developing countries in exchange for policy reforms, the International Monetary Fund (IMF) typically sets the fiscal parameters within which development occurs. Among the drivers of socio-economic development, an important, yet insufficiently understood, international-level determinant is the spread of IMF austerity policies to developing countries. A new journal article in the Journal for Globalization […]
The International Monetary Fund (IMF) has been tasked with quickly devising a climate change strategy that helps its members meet collective climate change and development goals while maintaining financial stability. A new journal article in Climate Policy by Luma Ramos, Corinne Stephenson, Irene Monasterolo and Kevin P. Gallagher develops an analytical framework of the ‘macro-critical’ nature […]
The next decade will be a critical period for global sustainable development. China’s Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) promises to help countries reach their national goals for economic growth, trade and development, but widespread concerns remain over how this boom in Chinese foreign direct investment (FDI) will impact social-ecological systems. A new journal article co-authored […]
While carbon emissions are showing signs of stabilizing in some advanced economies, emissions from most developing countries continue to rise as nations strive to raise their standards of living. The energy sector is pivotal from both a climate and development perspective, especially in the case of China, which is now one of the world’s largest […]
In the wake of the global financial crisis, economic research has shown that regulating cross-border financial flows helped prevent and mitigate financial crises. This research played a role in the political economy of the post-crisis governance architecture where the International Monetary Fund (IMF), Group of Twenty (G20) and other international bodies recommitted policy frameworks to […]
When it comes to the provision of global public goods, the two largest and most systemically connected countries in the world must work in parallel at minimum and together at optimum in order to achieve and maintain a more equal, stable and sustainable global economy. This is not to ignore the fact that the two […]
Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, the year 2020 saw the sharpest economic downturn since the Great Depression. In 2021, the world economy is showing signs of a broad, albeit uneven recovery. The existing gaps of vaccination rollouts, economic fundamentals, and varying monetary and fiscal responses in different countries pose challenges in the areas of financial […]
The International Monetary Fund (IMF) provides a global public good when it lends emergency balance of payments support to countries that otherwise could not access such financing at comparable terms. No country borrows from the IMF lightly, and only does so as a last resort in the face of an economic crisis. In exchange for […]