Category: TRADE AND INVESTMENT RULES

Trade Treaties & Access to Medicines: What Does the Evidence Tell Us?

Intellectual property rights (IPR) provisions have become a staple of modern free trade agreements since the 1995 Agreement on Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights (TRIPS), which set minimum standards for IPR protection for World Trade Organization (WTO) members. TRIPS requires members to provide an intellectual property legal structure encompassing patents, trademarks, copyrights, other provisions […]

Small Gains & Big Risks: Evaluating the Proposed United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement

It is no surprise that calls to renegotiate the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) resonated with so many Americans. Numerous studies have documented the negative effects of NAFTA on certain groups, regions and the environment in the US, Mexico and Canada. However, the resulting United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA) will not restore innovation, industrial jobs, […]

Policy Space for Public Health & SDG3: A Literature Review on the Impact of Trade and Investment Treaties on Access to Medicines

In 1995, the Agreement on Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights (TRIPS) introduced mandatory pharmaceutical patenting to the developing world for the first time. Alongside the regulatory challenges that this produced, TRIPS explicitly permitted some flexibilities enabling countries to protect intellectual property in diverse ways. Subsequently, modern bilateral and regional free trade agreements contain additional […]

Quantifying the Policy Space for Regulating Capital Flows in Trade and Investment Treaties

Leading up to and in the wake of the Global Financial Crisis, there has been a significant amount of literature demonstrating  how regulating cross-border financial flows helps prevent and mitigate financial crises. However, an increasing number of trade and investment treaties makes it difficult to regulate the inflow or outflow of capital to prevent and […]

JOB OPENING: Research Assistant for the Renewable Energy Targets Project

RESEARCH ASSISTANT POSITION: Renewable Energy Targets, a Global Estimate We are seeking a research assistant to join the Boston University Global Development Policy Center for the project Renewable Energy Targets, a Global Estimate. Project Description: The project Renewable Energy Targets, a Global Estimate seeks to quantify national renewable energy targets in the power sector globally, both in […]

Gallagher Publishes Op-Ed FT on China’s Climate Leadership

Kevin Gallagher, Director of the Global Development Policy (GDP) Center and Professor of Global Development Policy at the Frederick S. Pardee School of Global Studies, published a recent Op-Ed on China’s emerging leadership on energy and climate change. Gallagher’s Op-Ed, entitled “China Must Calibrate Overseas Lending Towards Paris Climate Goals,” was published in Financial Times on December 10, 2018.  From the […]

The Effects of Trade Agreements on Imports of Biologics: Evidence from Chile

Intellectual property rights (IPR) provisions have become a staple of modern free trade agreements since the 1995 Agreement on Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights (TRIPS), which set minimum standards for IPR protection for World Trade Organization (WTO) members. Many recent bilateral and multilateral trade agreements increase the scope and coverage of IPR provisions and […]