By Rebecca Ray Emerging market and developing economies (EMDEs) need an immediate, stepwise infusion of investment for climate and conservation goals: $1 trillion in international capital for climate investment and over $2 trillion annually to meet the United Nations 2030 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), according to the International High Level Expert Group on Climate Finance. […]
By Tim Hirschel-Burns With the 28th United Nations Climate Change Conference (COP28) in Dubai underway, countries are yet to resolve major questions on closing the gap on both climate finance and ambition. Most notably, last year’s key decision to establish a loss and damage fund, has long been mired in debate. Although the fund has now […]
Energy infrastructure facilitates economic growth, generates jobs, increases productivity and reduces the cost of doing business. Yet, many African countries experience a wide range of energy deficits, including low rates of electricity access and a lack of clean cooking fuels and technologies. About 600 million people—43 percent of Africa’s population—lacked access to electricity in 2021. […]
By Nabil Haque On Wednesday October 4, 2023, the Boston University Global Development Policy (GDP) Center hosted a webinar discussion ahead of the 2023 International Monetary Fund/World Bank Group Annual Meetings on reforming and strengthening multilateral development banks (MDBs) to meet shared climate and development goals. The webinar was moderated by Kevin P. Gallagher, Director […]
By Tim Hirschel-Burns From October 9-15, thousands of finance ministry representatives, policymakers, researchers and academics, civil society advocates, press and other stakeholders convened in Marrakech, Morocco for the 2023 International Monetary Fund (IMF)/World Bank Group Annual Meetings. These meetings, the first time an African member state has hosted them in 50 years, came at a […]
Countries will need to mobilize a stepwise increase in domestic resources and put in place a broad array of new policies in order to meet the targets set out under the Paris Agreement on climate change and the United Nations 2030 Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Delivering economic growth and prosperity in a manner that is […]
By Sayuri Kataoka and Samantha Igo Policymakers are facing a critical inflection point: the window to act on climate change is rapidly closing, climate shocks and overwhelming debt service payments threaten to undo decades of progress and stymie future investments in emerging markets and developing economies (EMDEs), while, concomitantly, the existing international financial system is […]
By Marina Zucker-Marques With the worsening debt situation in developing countries, the ongoing debt relief negotiations within the Group of 20 (G20) Common Framework have been disappointing. Among many issues delaying debt negotiations (like domestic debt restructuring, sharing information on debt sustainability analysis and debt carrying capacity), the question of whether multilateral development banks (MDBs) […]
As the sovereign debt crisis in the Global South continues to unfold, the lack of involvement of multilateral development banks (MDBs) in debt relief efforts has become a contentious issue among major creditors. Although the Group of 20 (G20) has explicitly called for MDBs to develop options to share the burden of debt relief efforts, […]
By Niccolò Manych and Ishana Ratan The year 2023 marks the tenth anniversary of China’s Belt and Road Initiative (BRI). Over the last decade, the BRI has evolved into the world’s largest international investment program. In 2022, the annual financial volume reached $67.8 billion, with a significant portion directed towards the power sector. Notably, investments […]