Tag: kevin p. gallagher

Addressing the Debt Crisis in the Global South: Debt Relief for Sustainable Recoveries

A debt crisis is looming in the Global South. High levels of public debt service and insufficient fiscal and monetary space are threatening recoveries and impeding much-needed investments in climate resilience and the 2030 UN Sustainable Development Goals. A new policy brief from the Think7 (T7) Task Force on Sustainable Economic Recovery makes seven recommendations […]

The IMF and Climate Change: Tracking the IMF’s Engagement and Leadership

While the International Monetary Fund (IMF) has long signaled an interest in contributing to combat climate change, 2021 marked a critical juncture in the IMF’s commitment to the cause. Under the leadership of Managing Director Kristalina Georgieva, the IMF accelerated the mainstreaming of climate change in its operations. Most notably, Georgieva made a concerted effort […]

The Fiscal Implications of Climate Transitions: The Importance of IMF Surveillance

The fiscal implications of managing climate transitions are significant, especially considering fossil fuels are a major source of revenue for many countries. Furthermore, the revenue raised from carbon pricing, which has proven to be politically difficult to enact, may be insufficient to finance or incentivize the low-carbon transition. This means the International Monetary Fund (IMF), […]

Climate Transition Spillovers and Sovereign Risk: Evidence from Indonesia

In Southeast Asia, several countries are already exposed to socio-economic and financial losses induced by physical climate risk. Some Southeast Asian countries exposed to physical risk, such as Indonesia, are also leading producers and exporters of fossil fuels. This compounds the country’s climate impacts by exposing them transition risk, or a situation in which climate […]

South-South Regional Financial Arrangements: Collaboration Towards Resilience

As the world comes to grips with the devastating economic and public health consequences of COVID-19, Southern-led alternative institutions for finance and development have taken on more importance than ever. The new book, “South-South Regional Financial Arrangements: Collaboration Towards Resilience,” from William N. Kring and Kevin P. Gallagher, in partnership with Diana Barrowclough and Richard […]

Evaluating the Implementation of the IMF’s Institutional View on Capital Flows

The onset of the COVID-19 pandemic triggered a sudden reversal in global capital flows, compounding the fallout from the pandemic for emerging market and developing economies. Between mid-January and mid-March 2020 alone, the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) estimated outflows from these countries at $103 billion. The consequences of such sudden stops or […]