In Kenya, interpersonal violence (IPV) is an issue of major public health concern, with 24 percent of Kenyan women reporting physical violence from a current husband or partner. IPV has profound impacts on physical and mental health outcomes, particularly for pregnant women; it has been found to increase the risk of perinatal mortality, low birth […]
The Southern African Development Community (SADC) has one of the highest solar irradiation and great wind energy potential in sub-Saharan Africa. The falling costs of both solar photovoltaic (PV) and wind energy technologies and the discovery of transition minerals essential for the shift to low carbon economies in several SADC countries makes the region a […]
Over the last two decades, Chinese banks and state-owned enterprises (SOEs) have provided loans and technology for a large number of coal-fired power plants abroad. With estimated emissions of 245 Mt carbon dioxide annually and a median age of seven years, this overseas coal fleet is increasingly incompatible with host countries’ and global climate goals. […]
The Chinese Loans to Latin America and the Caribbean (CLLAC) Database, jointly managed by the Inter-American Dialogue and the Boston University Global Development Policy Center, recorded two new Chinese overseas finance commitments in 2023 worth a combined $1.3 billion. Both loans were made to Brazil’s Banco Nacional de Desenvolvimento Econômico e Social (BNDES) by the […]
Ahead of the 80th anniversary of the Bretton Woods Conference, the following institutions have prepared this statement: Institute for Economic Justice (South Africa), Centre for Social and Economic Progress (India), Centre for Sustainable Finance at SOAS, University of London (UK), BRICS Policy Center (Brazil), Boston University Global Development Policy Center (USA) and Heinrich Böll Foundation (Germany). […]
Gender equality is a crucial component of successful development, yet austerity puts a disproportionate burden on women, increasing their economic vulnerability and affecting societal outcomes. Conversely, economic growth that leads to increased female labor force participation without compensatory investments in social care provisioning and better distribution of caregiving responsibilities will ultimately compromise investment and growth. […]
Dollar borrowing outside the United States has over generations grown to be very large, with US policy providing some inducement and, in critical episodes, support. In a new paper published by the Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta’s Policy Hub, Robert N. McCauley highlights three instances where the US Federal Reserve (Fed) has backstopped markets as […]
The Global Fund to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria (Global Fund), together with its Zimbabwean national and international stakeholders, has continued to invest in health system strengthening to improve public health in the country. These investments have been guided by system-wide strategic assessments to understand the fundamental challenge facing the Zimbabwean health system. In a […]
By Ishana Ratan On May 14, 2024, the United States Trade Representative’s office revealed a new round of tariffs on imports from China. Notably, these trade barriers impact electric vehicles (EV) and batteries, among a host of other industrial products including steel and medical devices. Tariffs on EVs will jump from 25 percent to 100 […]
By Arden Radford Access to energy is key to human development, improving health and economic outcomes as well increasing overall living standards for all individuals. However, even in countries where the majority of individuals have access to energy, there are other factors to consider, such as public health. Energy demands continue to rise, especially in […]