Bachelor of Music (BM) in Performance
The Performance program is offered in eight areas: Strings, Woodwinds, Brass, Percussion, Piano, Collaborative Piano, Organ, and Voice. Performance majors combine performance studies with courses in theory, musicology, pedagogy, and related music studies. Each student is assigned to a teacher with whom they study individually during their degree program. The Historical Performance program is available for those seeking instruction on period instruments or baroque style.
Learning Outcomes
All students graduating with a Bachelor of Music degree are expected to demonstrate:
- A practical knowledge of basic music theory, musicianship, composition, and analytical skills.
- An appropriate level of technical and interpretive performance skills.
- A broad understanding of music history and cultures and associated repertories of music in a global context.
- The ability to apply creative approaches to problem-solving and self-directed study.
Students graduating with a Bachelor of Music in Performance are additionally expected to demonstrate:
- An appropriate level of pedagogical skills.
- Evidence of an advanced level of technical proficiency and artistic judgment on their chosen instrument/voice, through a variety of solo, chamber music, large instrumental/choral ensemble, and operatic performances, as appropriate, over the course of their undergraduate career.
Undergraduate Curricula
General Degree Requirements
To attain the Bachelor of Music, each student must meet the following requirements:
- Satisfactory completion of all courses in the chosen program of study, as prescribed by the School of Music
- Completion of a minimum of 132 credits (please refer to the Boston University Residency Requirement policy)
- Demonstration of proficiency in all technical and professional courses, including satisfactory recitals at the junior and senior levels (for performance majors) and a recital of original compositions (for composition majors)
The curriculum falls into four main categories: Musicianship, Applied Studies and Ensembles, Major Requirements, and BU Hub requirements. School of Music requirements can be found here.
Musicianship
Music Theory Sequence and Aural Skills
All undergraduate music majors must satisfy both the written music theory and aural skills requirement. Music theory consists of a six-semester sequence, while the aural skills sequence lasts four semesters. Entering undergraduate music majors may take placement examinations in both music theory and aural skills. Exams are given during the Summer Orientation and at the start of each semester. Based on the results of these placement exams, students may test out of some, but not all, of these courses. Music theory must be completed through Level 6 (CFA MT 302) and aural skills for four semesters and/or through Level 5 (CFA MT 311). School of Music students will not earn credit for CFA MT 105. Students may substitute other upper-level music theory courses for CFA MT 302 by petition, including CFA MT 411 or MT 472.
Group Piano
All undergraduate music majors, with the exception of piano performance majors, have a two-semester Group Piano requirement. A non-mandatory Keyboard Proficiency Exam is offered for students wishing to test out of this requirement.
Conducting
All undergraduate music majors have a two-semester conducting requirement, with the exception of voice performance majors, whose requirement is one semester. An introductory course is required of all students, covering basic techniques, terminology, and transpositions. The second semester specializes in either instrumental or choral techniques. Students may petition to count CFA ME 330–1, 430–1, or 530–1 toward conducting requirements.
Music History
All undergraduate music majors are required to take four semesters of music history, consisting of MH 211–212, plus two music history electives from MH 403–480 At least one of these courses must be in ethnomusicology: MH 404, MH 409–411, MH 415, MH 420, MH 429, MH 431, MH 435–436, MH 480.
Applied Studies and Ensembles
Applied Lessons
All undergraduate music majors must study a major instrument for credit every semester in residence, up to a maximum of eight semesters. Instruction is offered in the following areas: flute, oboe, clarinet, bassoon, saxophone, horn, trumpet, trombone, euphonium, tuba, percussion, piano, organ, harp, voice, violin, viola, cello, and bass. Prescribed levels of proficiency are adjudicated through juries and recital permission hearings. For a student to receive credit for a semester of applied music study, a grade of C– or higher must be earned. Please see the General Applied Lesson Syllabus (on the CFA School of Music website) for detailed information.
Music Organization
All undergraduate music majors are required to perform in a music organization for credit every semester in residence, up to a maximum of eight semesters. Music education students are exempt from the music organization requirement during their semester of full-time practicum (student teaching).
BU Hub Requirements
All BU undergraduate students, including both entering first-year and transfer students, will pursue coursework in the BU Hub, the University’s general education program that is integrated into the entire undergraduate experience. BU Hub requirements can be satisfied in a number of ways, including coursework in and beyond the major as well as through cocurricular activities. Students majoring in Performance will ordinarily, through coursework in the major, satisfy BU Hub requirements in Aesthetic Exploration, Historical Consciousness, Quantitative Reasoning, some of the Communication requirements, and many of the requirements in the Intellectual Toolkit. Remaining BU Hub requirements will be satisfied by selecting from a wide range of available courses outside the major or, in some cases, cocurricular experiences.
Major Requirements
Each major has a number of courses tailored specifically to that major. Students in the major take a combination of professional development courses, literature and pedagogy courses, and electives, as outlined in the Program of Study below. They enhance the general Musicianship components of the curriculum and form the body of major study around the BU Hub coursework.
Program of Study
Piano Program Outline
First Year |
1st |
2nd |
CFA ML 501 Applied Piano |
3 |
3 |
CFA MT 101, 102 Music Theory 1, 2 |
3 |
3 |
CFA MT 111, 112 Aural Skills 1, 2 |
1 |
1 |
CFA MP 603 Music Organization: Symphonic Chorus |
.5 |
.5 |
First-Year Writing Seminar (e.g., CAS WR 120) |
4 |
– |
Writing, Research, and Inquiry (e.g., CAS WR 151/152/153) |
– |
4 |
BU Hub requirement(s) outside the major |
4 |
4 |
CFA FA 100 Doing, Making & Knowing: The CFA Experience |
2 |
– |
Total credits |
17.5 |
15.5 |
Second Year |
CFA ML 501 Applied Piano |
3 |
3 |
CFA MT 201, 202 Music Theory 3, 4 |
3 |
3 |
CFA MT 211, 212 Aural Skills 3, 4 |
1 |
1 |
CFA MH 211, 212 History and Literature of Music 1, 2 |
4 |
4 |
CFA MP 610 Music Organization: Ensemble for Pianists |
1 |
1 |
CFA MP 621 Accompaniment Skills |
1 |
1 |
BU Hub requirement(s) outside the major |
4 |
4 |
Total credits |
17 |
17 |
Third Year |
CFA ML 501 Applied Piano |
3 |
3 |
CFA MT 301, 302 Music Theory 5, 6 |
2 |
2 |
CFA MH 4XX Music History electives |
4 |
4 |
CFA MP 610 Music Organization: Ensemble for Pianists |
1 |
1 |
CFA MP 411, 412 Piano Literature 1, 2 |
3 |
3 |
CFA MP 381 Introduction to the Organ |
1 |
– |
CFA MP 382 Harpsichord for Keyboard Majors |
– |
1 |
BU Hub requirement (s) outside the major |
4 |
4 |
Total credits |
18 |
18 |
Fourth Year |
CFA ML 501 Applied Piano |
3 |
3 |
CFA MP 603 Music Organization: Symphonic Chorus |
.5 |
.5 |
CFA MP 408/9 Chamber Music |
1 |
1 |
CFA MP 413, 414 Piano Literature 3, 4 |
3 |
3 |
CFA MP 415, 416 Piano Pedagogy and Practicum 1, 2 |
2 |
2 |
CFA MP 390 or 391 Conducting 1, 2 |
2 |
2 |
Electives |
3 |
3 |
Total credits |
14.5 |
14.5 |
Program Total: 132 cr
Organ Program Outline
First Year |
1st |
2nd |
CFA ML 505 Applied Organ |
3 |
3 |
CFA MP 603 Music Organization: Symphonic Chorus |
.5 |
.5 |
CFA MT 101, 102 Music Theory 1, 2 |
3 |
3 |
CFA MT 111, 112 Aural Skills 1, 2 |
1 |
1 |
Electives in Music |
– |
1 |
First-Year Writing Seminar (e.g., CAS WR 120) |
4 |
– |
Writing, Research, and Inquiry (e.g., CAS WR 151/152/153) |
– |
4 |
BU Hub requirement(s) outside the major |
4 |
4 |
CFA FA 100 Doing, Making & Knowing: The CFA Experience |
2 |
– |
Total credits |
17.5 |
16.5 |
Second Year |
CFA ML 505 Applied Organ |
3 |
3 |
CFA MP 609 Music Organization: Baroque Chamber Music |
1 |
1 |
CFA MH 211, 212 History and Literature of Music 1, 2 |
4 |
4 |
CFA MT 201, 202 Music Theory 3, 4 |
3 |
3 |
CFA MT 211, 212 Aural Skills 3, 4 |
1 |
1 |
BU Hub requirement(s) outside the major |
4 |
4 |
Electives |
1 |
2 |
Total credits |
17 |
18 |
Third Year |
CFA ML 505 Applied Organ |
3 |
3 |
CFA MP 609 Music Organization: Baroque Chamber Music |
1 |
1 |
CFA MP 382 Harpsichord for Keyboard Majors |
– |
1 |
CFA MH 4XX Music History electives |
4 |
4 |
CFA MT 301, 302 Music Theory 5, 6 |
2 |
2 |
CFA MT XXX Music Theory electives |
3 |
3 |
BU Hub requirement(s) outside the major |
4 |
4 |
Electives |
1 |
– |
Total credits |
18 |
18 |
Fourth Year |
CFA ML 505 Applied Organ |
3 |
3 |
CFA MT 341, 342 Modal and Tonal Counterpoint |
2 |
2 |
CFA MP 390, 391 Conducting 1, 2 |
2 |
2 |
CFA MP 603 Music Organization: Symphonic Chorus |
.5 |
.5 |
CFA MP 609 Music Organization: Baroque Chamber Music |
1 |
1 |
CFA MP 685 Organ Seminar |
2 |
2 |
Electives |
3 |
3 |
Total credits |
13.5 |
13.5 |
Program Total: 132 cr
Strings Program Outline
First Year |
1st |
2nd |
Applied Music (varies by instrument) |
2 |
3 |
CFA MP 111, 112 Group Piano 1, 2 |
1 |
1 |
CFA MP 600 Music Organization |
1 |
1 |
CFA MT 101, 102 Music Theory 1, 2 |
3 |
3 |
CFA MT 111, 112 Aural Skills 1, 2 |
1 |
1 |
First-Year Writing Seminar (e.g., CAS WR 120) |
4 |
– |
Writing, Research, and Inquiry (e.g., CAS WR 151/152/153) |
– |
4 |
BU Hub requirement(s) outside the major |
4 |
4 |
CFA FA 100 Doing, Making & Knowing: The CFA Experience |
2 |
– |
Total credits |
18 |
17 |
Second Year |
Applied Music (varies by instrument) |
3 |
3 |
CFA MP 600 Music Organization |
1 |
1 |
CFA MP 408/9 Chamber Music* |
1 |
1 |
CFA MH 211, 212 History and Literature of Music 1, 2 |
4 |
4 |
CFA MT 201, 202 Music Theory 3, 4 |
3 |
3 |
CFA MT 211, 212 Aural Skills 3, 4 |
1 |
1 |
BU Hub requirement(s) outside the major |
4 |
4 |
Electives |
– |
1 |
Total credits |
17 |
18 |
Third Year |
Applied Music (varies by instrument) |
3 |
3 |
CFA MP 600 Music Organization |
1 |
1 |
CFA MP 408/9 Chamber Music* |
1 |
1 |
CFA MH 4XX Music History electives |
4 |
4 |
CFA MT 301, 302 Music Theory 5, 6 |
2 |
2 |
BU Hub requirement(s) outside the major |
4 |
4 |
Electives |
1 |
1 |
Total credits |
16 |
16 |
Fourth Year |
Applied Music (varies by instrument) |
3 |
4 |
CFA MP 390, 391 Conducting 1, 2 |
2 |
2 |
CFA MP 441, 442 String Literature 1, 2 |
2 |
2 |
CFA MP 445, 446 String Pedagogy and Practicum 1, 2 |
2 |
2 |
CFA MP 600 Music Organization |
1 |
1 |
CFA MP 408/9 Chamber Music* |
1 |
1 |
Electives (could be used for BU Hub requirements outside the major) |
4 |
3 |
Total credits |
15 |
15 |
Program Total: 132 cr
*Bass majors may substitute CFA MP 440 Orchestral Techniques.
Harp Program Outline
First Year |
1st |
2nd |
CFA ML 539 Applied Music |
3 |
3 |
CFA MP 111, 112 Group Piano 1, 2 |
1 |
1 |
CFA MP 449 Harp Pedagogy/Literature/Ensemble |
1 |
1 |
CFA MP 600 Music Organization |
1 |
1 |
CFA MT 101, 102 Music Theory 1, 2 |
3 |
3 |
CFA MT 111, 112 Aural Skills 1, 2 |
1 |
1 |
First-Year Writing Seminar (e.g., CAS WR 120) |
4 |
– |
Writing, Research and Inquiry (e.g., CAS WR 151/152/153) |
– |
4 |
BU Hub requirement(s) outside the major |
– |
4 |
CFA FA 100 Doing, Making & Knowing: The CFA Experience |
2 |
– |
Total credits |
16 |
18 |
Second Year |
CFA ML 539 Applied Music |
3 |
3 |
CFA MP 449 Harp Pedagogy/Literature/Ensemble |
1 |
1 |
CFA MP 600 Music Organization |
1 |
1 |
CFA MH 211, 212 History and Literature of Music 1, 2 |
4 |
4 |
CFA MT 201, 202 Music Theory 3, 4 |
3 |
3 |
CFA MT 211, 212 Aural Skills 3, 4 |
1 |
1 |
CFA MP 408/9 Chamber Music* |
1 |
1 |
BU Hub requirement(s) outside the major |
4 |
4 |
Total credits |
18 |
18 |
Third Year |
CFA ML 539 Applied Music |
3 |
3 |
CFA MP 449 Harp Pedagogy/Literature/Ensemble |
1 |
1 |
CFA MP 600 Music Organization |
1 |
1 |
CFA MH 4XX Music History electives |
4 |
4 |
CFA MT 301, 302 Music Theory 5, 6 |
2 |
2 |
CFA MP 408/9 Chamber Music* |
1 |
1 |
BU Hub requirement(s) outside the major |
4 |
4 |
Electives |
1 |
1 |
Total credits |
17 |
17 |
Fourth Year |
CFA ML 539 Applied Music |
3 |
3 |
CFA MP 390, 391 Conducting 1, 2 |
2 |
2 |
CFA MP 449 Harp Pedagogy/Literature/Ensemble |
1 |
1 |
CFA MP 600 Music Organization |
1 |
1 |
CFA MP 408/9 Chamber Music* |
1 |
1 |
BU Hub requirement(s) outside the major |
4 |
– |
Electives (could be used for BU Hub requirement(s) outside the major) |
– |
4 |
Electives |
2 |
2 |
Total credits |
14 |
14 |
Program Total: 132 cr
*Harp majors may substitute approved electives.
Voice Program Outline
First Year |
1st |
2nd |
CFA ML 507 Applied Voice |
1 |
2 |
CFA MP 111, 112 Group Piano 1, 2 |
1 |
1 |
CFA MP 131, 132 Phonetics for Singing 1, 2 |
1 |
1 |
CFA MP 603 Music Organization: Symphonic Chorus |
.5 |
.5 |
CFA MP 604 Music Organization: Small Choral Ensemble |
.5 |
.5 |
CFA MT 101, 102 Music Theory 1, 2 |
3 |
3 |
CFA MT 111, 112 Aural Skills 1, 2 |
1 |
1 |
CAS LI 111, 112 Modern Language (Italian) |
4 |
4 |
First-Year Writing Seminar (e.g., CAS WR 120) |
4 |
– |
Writing, Research and Inquiry (e.g., CAS WR 151/152/153) |
– |
4 |
CFA FA 100 Doing, Making & Knowing: The CFA Experience |
2 |
– |
Total credits |
18 |
17 |
Second Year |
CFA ML 507 Applied Voice |
3 |
3 |
CFA MP 231, 232 Diction (English, Italian) |
1 |
1 |
CFA MP 603 Music Organization: Symphonic Chorus |
.5 |
.5 |
CFA MP 604 Music Organization: Small Choral Ensemble |
.5 |
.5 |
CFA MH 211, 212 History and Literature of Music 1, 2 |
4 |
4 |
CFA MT 201, 202 Music Theory 3, 4 |
3 |
3 |
CFA MT 211, 212 Aural Skills 3, 4 |
1 |
1 |
BU Hub requirement(s) outside the major |
4 |
4 |
Electives |
1 |
1 |
Total credits |
18 |
18 |
Third Year |
CFA ML 507 Applied Voice |
3 |
4 |
CFA MP 233, 234 Diction (French, German) |
1 |
1 |
CFA MP 331, 332 Song Literature 1, 2 |
2 |
2 |
CFA MP 390 Conducting I |
– |
2 |
CFA MP 603 Music Organization: Symphonic Chorus |
.5 |
.5 |
CFA MP 604 Music Organization: Small Choral Ensemble |
.5 |
.5 |
CFA MH 4XX Music History electives |
4 |
4 |
CFA MT 301, 302 Music Theory 5, 6 |
2 |
2 |
BU Hub requirement(s) outside the major |
4 |
– |
Total credits |
17 |
16 |
Fourth Year |
CFA ML 507 Applied Voice |
4 |
4 |
CFA MP 333 Song Literature 3 |
2 |
– |
Voice Department elective |
– |
1 |
CFA MP 603 Music Organization: Symphonic Chorus |
.5 |
.5 |
CFA MP 604 Music Organization: Small Choral Ensemble |
.5 |
.5 |
BU Hub requirement(s) outside the major |
4 |
4 |
Electives |
3 |
3 |
Total credits |
14 |
13 |
Program Total: 132 cr
Woodwinds, Brass, Percussion Program Outline
First Year |
1st |
2nd |
Applied Music (varies by instrument) |
2 |
3 |
Music Organization (varies) |
1 |
1 |
CFA MP 111, 112 Group Piano 1, 2 |
1 |
1 |
CFA MP 408/9 Chamber Music* |
– |
1 |
CFA MT 101, 102 Music Theory 1, 2 |
3 |
3 |
CFA MT 111, 112 Aural Skills 1, 2 |
1 |
1 |
First-Year Writing Seminar (e.g., CAS WR 120) |
4 |
– |
Writing, Research and Inquiry (e.g., CAS WR 151/152/153) |
– |
4 |
BU Hub requirement(s) outside the major |
4 |
4 |
CFA FA 100 Doing, Making & Knowing: The CFA Experience |
2 |
– |
Total credits |
18 |
18 |
Second Year |
Applied Music (varies by instrument) |
3 |
3 |
Music Organization (varies) |
1 |
1 |
CFA MP 408/9 Chamber Music* |
1 |
1 |
CFA MH 211, 212 History and Literature of Music 1, 2 |
4 |
4 |
CFA MT 201, 202 Music Theory 3, 4 |
3 |
3 |
CFA MT 211, 212 Aural Skills 3, 4 |
1 |
1 |
BU Hub requirement(s) outside the major |
4 |
4 |
Electives |
1 |
1 |
Total credits |
18 |
18 |
Third Year |
Applied Music (varies by instrument) |
3 |
3 |
Music Organization (varies) |
1 |
1 |
CFA MP 390, 391 Conducting 1, 2 |
2 |
2 |
CFA MP 408/9 Chamber Music* |
– |
1 |
CFA MH 4XX Music History electives |
4 |
4 |
CFA MT 301, 302 Music Theory 5, 6 |
2 |
2 |
BU Hub requirement(s) outside the major |
4 |
4 |
Total credits |
16 |
17 |
Fourth Year |
Applied Music (varies by instrument) |
3 |
4 |
Music Organization (varies) |
1 |
1 |
CFA MP 465 Pedagogy and Practicum 1 |
2 |
– |
CFA MP 408/9 Chamber Music* |
1 |
1 |
Electives (could be used for BU Hub requirement(s) outside the major) |
4 |
8 |
Electives |
2 |
– |
Total credits |
13 |
14 |
Program Total: 132 cr
*Chamber Music for percussionists may be satisfied by a total of six semesters of enrollment in either CFA MP 671 Percussion Ensemble or CFA MP 470 Percussion Orchestral Techniques.