Computational Imaging

Computational Imaging jointly designs optics and algorithms. This field of research is inherently interdisciplinary, combining expertise in imaging science, optical engineering, signal processing and machine learning. Computational imaging can overcome physical limitations and achieve novel capabilities, from advancing experimental observation techniques used in biology, to highly novel imaging system methods to atomic force microscopy. Computational Imaging serves a broad range of scientific, defense and security, biomedical, and neuroscience applications.

Local neuronal drive and neuromodulatory control of activity in the pial neurovascular circuit

We seek to understand the nature of the pial neurovascular circuit, whose dynamics is characterized by ultralow frequency oscillations near 0.1Hz that parcellate into separate coherent regions across cortex. We will use this knowledge to form a mathematical relation between the hemodynamic patterns observed in optical and functional magnetic resonance imaging experiments and the underlying […]

CCSS: Signal Processing for Single-Photon Detectors

Light has a fundamental smallest quantity – a photon – that is very far from everyday human experience. For example, the number of photons collected by the camera in a mobile phone to form a typical photograph is in the trillions. Nevertheless, there are some increasingly common devices that rely on measuring light down to […]

Super Headlights: Superconducting Nanowire Detectors for Passive Infrared Sensing

CISE Faculty Affiliate Professor Vivek Goyal (ECE) received a Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA) subaward for his work in connection with the agency’s Invisible Headlights program. Professor Goyal is working under an award to MIT entitled, “Super Headlights: Superconducting Nanowire Detectors for Passive Infrared Sensing.”  The DARPA Invisible Headlights program has a very ambitious […]

A novel method for volumetric oxygen mapping in living retina

It is widely accepted that oxygen deficiency is a culprit and a marker of several major retinal diseases, including diabetic retinopathy, age-related macular degeneration, glaucoma etc. However, it remains to be extremely challenging to measure oxygen in vivo in the eye, and no tools currently exist that can provide 3D oxygen distributions in the retina […]

New Frontiers in Self-driving Cars

 Lidar, used in most self-driving cars, models the world around them by creating 3D representations of a scene in view. Photo by John D. SL/Shutterstock One of the most promising developments born out of the 2005 DARPA Grand Challenge was the use of lidar technology in self-driving cars, also known as autonomous vehicles (AVs).  […]

Joshua Rapp wins the 2020 IEEE SPS Young Author Best Paper Award

Boston University alumnus Joshua Rapp (Ph.D. ECE ’20) has won the 2020 IEEE Signal Processing Society Young Author Best Paper Award. This prestigious award will be presented to Dr. Rapp by IEEE Signal Processing Society President Ahmed Tewfik at the ICASSP 2021 in Toronto, Canada, June 6-11, 2021. Rapp was a student of CISE faculty […]