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GRS EN 983: Cont Study Pt
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GRS EN 984: Cont Study Pt
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GRS EN 985: Cont Study Cft
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GRS EN 986: Cont Study Cft
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GRS EN 993: Directed Study in English
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GRS EN 994: Directed Study in English
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GRS EN 995: Directed Study in Playwriting
Directed study devoted to writing of the student's thesis play. -
GRS EN 996: Directed Study in Play Production
Directed study devoted to production of the student's thesis play. -
GRS ES 620: Aquatic Optics and Remote Sensing
An introduction to the use of optical measurements and remote sensing to study the biogeochemistry and water quality of aquatic environments. Covers fundamental concepts and measurements in optics/remote sensing and provides hands-on experience with real data. Meets with CAS ES 420. -
GRS ES 623: Marine Biogeochemistry
Nutrient and biogeochemical cycles in terrestrial, freshwater, and marine ecosystems; global biogeochemistry. Topics include anthropogenic effects on ecosystem cycles and productivity, wetland ecology and biogeochemistry, ecosystem restoration, ocean productivity, climate change and temperate, tropical, and aquatic ecosystems, oceans and the global CO2 budget, marine sediment chemistry. Meets with CAS ES 423. -
GRS ES 640: Marine Geology
Examines the evolution of ocean basins and marginal seas, changes in structure and composition of ocean basin throughout the last billion years, and the contribution of oceanic geological processes to the chemistry and biochemistry of earth. Meets with CAS ES 440. -
GRS ES 643: Terrestrial Biogeochemistry
The patterns and processes controlling carbon and nutrient cycling in terrestrial ecosystems. Links between local and global scales are emphasized. Topics include net primary production, nutrient use efficiency, and biogeochemical transformation. -
GRS ES 671: Geochemistry
(Meets with CAS ES 371.) Chemical features of Earth and the solar system; geochemical cycles, reactions among solids, liquids, and gases; radioactivity and isotope fractionation; water chemistry; origins of ore deposits; applications of geochemistry to regional and global problems. -
GRS ES 683: Geodynamics II Fluids and Fluid Transport
Large- and small-scale phenomena in oceanic, atmospheric, and land-surface fluids. Properties of gases and liquids; surface body forces; statics; flow analysis; continuity and momentum conservation. Darcy's Law; potential, open channel and geostrophic flow; dimensional analysis; diffusion, turbulence. -
GRS ES 699: Teaching College Earth Sciences
The goals, contents, and methods of instruction in earth sciences. General teaching-learning issues. Required of all teaching fellows. -
GRS ES 719: Colloquium in Terrestrial Biogeoscience
Introduction to the field of Terrestrial Biogeoscience through weekly research presentations and discussions with GRS faculty and distinguished guests. Students also meet weekly with lead faculty member to discuss primary literature related to each presentation. Also offered as GRS BI 719 and GRS GE 719. -
GRS ES 720: Practicum in Terrestrial Biogeoscience
Analysis and synthesis of the primary literature via in-depth case studies in terrestrial biogeoscience. Students meet weekly with faculty to read papers from the primary literature, synthesize results, and prepare a peer-review quality paper on the case study. Also offered as GRS BI 720 and GRS GE 720. -
GRS GE 600: Environment and Development: A Political Ecology Approach
Theory and practice of development with an explicit focus on environmental issues. Introduces history of development and the environment; explores select themes in development and environmental studies (e.g. rural livelihoods, conservation, urbanization, and climate change); and considers alternative development paradigms. Meets with CAS GE 400. -
GRS GE 620: Methods of Environmental Policy Analysis
Introduction to the analysis of environmental policy, the implications of environmental problems for public decision making, the tools available to decision-makers, and their effectiveness, advantages, and disadvantages. Meets with CAS GE 420. -
GRS GE 625: United States Environmental Policy
Survey and historical overview of key environmental policies and regulations in the United States. Emphasis on policy development, including formulation and implementation of federal pollution control regulations since the National Environmental Policy Act of 1970. Considers possible future policy needs. Meets with CAS GE 425.

