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Seipp Number:
Year
Court
Writ
Marginal Heading
1486.001 1486 Exchequer Chamber, Parliament Reversel de un Act
Policy
Term
Regnal Year
King: Plea Number Folio Number
Hil. 1 Hen. 7 1 5b
Serjeants/ Justices Plaintiff Surname Plaintiff First Name v. Defendent Surname Defendent First Name
all the Justices
Other Plaintiffs Other Names Places Other Defendents
Edward IV, King of England
Elizabeth, Queen of England
Richard III, Duke of Gloucester and later King of England
Lords, House of
Commons, House of
B., bishop of
England (Angleterre)
Parliament
Parliament Chamber
Abridgements Cross-References Statutes
    bill and Act to bastardize the infants of Edw. 4, and Elizabeth 
Incipit (First Line) Number of Lines
Touts les Justices in l' Eschequer Chambre primo die Termini per le commandement le 24
Process and Pleading
All the Justices in Exchequer Chamber, on the first day of Hil. 1486 (Mon. 23 Jan. 1486?) by the king's command to discuss (communerent) the reversal of the bill and Act that declared bastards the children of Edw. 4, and Elizabeth his wife (their daughter Elizabeth was about to marry the present king).
The Justices took the king's direction, because the bill and Act were so false and slanderous that the Justices did not want to rehearse the matter, nor the effect of the matter, but solely that Richard, former Duke of Gloucester, and then de facto and not in right king of England had made a false and seditious bill to be put to Ric. 3 (by his Parliament), which the Justices did not rehearse, which Bill afterwards in Ric. 3's Parliament at Westminster was confirmed and authorized.
The report then contained, in English, the opening sentence of Hen. 7's bill.
The consideration of the Justices was that the bill to reverse the Act of Ric. 3's Parliament should rehearse no more of the matter, so that the matter might be and remain in perpetual oblivion for the falsehood and shame of (the matter in Ric. 3's Act).
(The matter in Ric. 3's Act) could not be taken out of the record without an Act of Parliament because of the indemnity and jeopardy of those who have the records (of Parliament) in their keeping (garde).
This was assented, to discharge (the keepers of records) by authority of Parliament.
On the same day this (bill to reverse the Act of Ric. 3) was read in the Parliament Chamber before the Lords and the judges.
The Lords thought well of this, and would grant this.
It was moved by some of the Lords that it would be a good order, that he who made the false bill should reform this, and these Lords said that a bishop made the bill, and the Lords would have the bishop in the Parliament Chamber to have him answer to this.
The king said that he had pardoned the bishop, and so the Lords would do no more to the bishop.
Some bishops were against this.
Language Notes (Law French)
Roy communerent per le reversel del' bil & Acte, qui bastard les enfants le Roy E. iv. & Eliz. sa feme; Et prindrent s' direccion, pur ceo que le bill, & l' Acte fuit cy faux & slanderous que ils ne voillent reherser le matter, ne l' effect del' matter, mes tantsolement que Richard jadis Duc de Gloucester, & puis en fait & nient in droit Roy d' Angleterre fist un faux & seditious bil, a estre mis a luy que commence sic; 'Pleaseth it your Highness to consider these Articles ensuing, &c. sans plus rehersal, 'which Bill afterwards in his Parliament holden at Westminster, was confirmed and authorised, &c.; 'The King at the special request and prayer of his Lords Spiritual and Temporal, and the Commons of this present Parliament assembled, and by the Authority of the same, that the said Bill, Act, and Record, be anulled and utterly destroyed, and that it be ordained by the same Authority, that the same Act and Record be taken out of the Roll of Parliament and be cancelled and brent (pehaps a form of break, broken), and be put in perpetual oblivion; Also the said Bill, with all the appendancy, &c.';
'And this was the consideration of the Justices, that they rehersed no more of the matter, that the matter might be and remain in perpetual oblivion for the falseness and shamefulness of it; And if any part of the specialty of the matter had bin rehersed in this Act, then had it remained in remembrance alway, whicch was thought by all persons that it should in no wise be, &c.
Nota icy bien le policy
Nota ensement, que il ne puissoit estre pris hors del' record sans Acte de l' parliament per l' indemnity & jeopardie d' eux que avoient les records in lour garde, que fuent assentent a cest, pur touts discharges il fuit per authority del' parliament
Et mesme le jour cest fuit leu in l' Parliament Chamber devant l' s Seigniors & les Juges: et les Seigniors pensoient bien de ceo, & granterent a cest
Mes fuit mouve per ascun d' eux que serra bon ordre, que cestuy que fist ceo faux bill, reformera cest: et disoient que le Evesque de B. fist le bil, & les Seigniors vouloient aver luy in le Parlement Chambre a aver luy respondre a ceo
Et le Roy disoit, que il avoit luy pardone, & pur ceo il en voule plus faire a luy
Nota constanciam Regis
Et quidam Episcopi fuerunt contra ipsum, &c.
Abstract Context
A Parliament was summoned 15 Sep. 1485 to assemble 7 Nov. 1485, and was prorogued from 10 Dec. 1485 to 23 Jan. 1486 and dissolved c. 4 Mar. 1486. Richard Plantagenet (later Richard III) was Duke of Gloucester on 1 Nov. 1461 and became king on 26 Jun. 1483. Edward IV married Elizabeth Woodville on 1 May 1464, daughter of Richard, Lord Rivers, who died on 8 Jun. 1492. Henry VII married Elizabeth, eldest daughter and eldest child of Edward IV, on 18 Jan. 1486, and she died on 11 Feb. 1503. (Donahue note)
Commentary & Paraphrase
Elizabeth, eldest daughter of Edw. 4 and his queen Elizabeth Woodville, was about to marry Hen. 7 on 26 Jan. 1486
politics, Ric. 3 had bastardized the children of Edw. 4, including Edw. 5 by a bill and Act in his Parliament, and the first Parliament of Hen. 7 was to reverse this Act
note here the policy
note likewise (ensement) that they (matters in Ric. 3's Act) could not be taken out of the record without an Act of Parliament because of the indemnity and jeopardy of those who have the records (of Parliament) in their custody (garde), who assented to this, for all discharges it was by authority of Parliament (?)
and the same day this was read in the Parliament Chamber before the Lords and the judges
and he Lords thought well of this, and would grant this
but it was moved by some of them (Lords) that it will be a good order, that he who made the false bill will reform this, and (some of the Lords) said that the bishop of B. made the bill, and the Lords would have him in the Parliament Chamber to have him answer to this
and the king said that he had pardoned him (bishop), and so the Lords would do no more to him (bishop)
note the king's constancy
and some bishops were against the same, etc.
Manuscripts Mss Notes Editing Notes Errors
Translations/Editions
Plea Roll Record Year Record Plaintiffs Record Defendants Last Update
0 2006-10-29
Keywords
Day
First Day
Term
Command
King
King's Command
Discussion (communerent)
Reversal
Bill
Act
Bastard
Bastardizing
Infant
Wife
Taking
Direction
King's Direction
Falsehood
False Bill
Slander
Slanderous
Rehearsal
Matter
Effect
Effect Of Matter
Solely
Late (jadis)
Former
Duke
De Facto
In Fact
In Right
De Jure
King De Facto
Sedition
Seditious Bill
Putting
Commencement
Pleasing
Highness
Consideration
Article
Ensuing
Afterwards
Parliament
Holding Parliament
Confirmation
Authorisation
Request
Special Request
Prayer
Lord
Lords Spiritual
Lords Temporal
Commons
Assembly
Authority
Record
Annulment
Annulling
Utterly
Destruction
Ordaining
Ordinance
Taking Out
Roll
Roll Of Parliament
Cancellation
Breaking (brent)
Breach (brent)
Perpetuity
Oblivion
Perpetual Oblivion
Appendancy
Remaining
Falseness
Shame
Shamefulness
Part
Specialty
Specialty Of The Matter
Remembrance
Memory
Thought
Person
In No Wise
Note
Policy
Likewise (ensement)
Taking Out Of The Record
Act Of Parliament
Indemnity
Jeopardy
Keeping (garde)
Custody (garde)
Keeper Of Records
Keeper Of Rolls
Assent
Discharge
Authority Of Parliament
Reading (leu)
Parliament Chamber
Judge
Thinking (pensoient)
Thinking Well
Grant
Motion
Order
Good Order
False Bill
Reform
Bishop
Making Bill
Drafting Bill
Answer
Pardon
King's Pardon
Constancy
King's Constancy
Contrary
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