Felix E. Hirsch
was a scholar of European history, a beloved advisor for many students,
and an influential interpreter of Germany to Americans and the United
States to Germans for over three decades following World War II. He was
born in Berlin in 1902, and was educated at Heidelberg University (Dr.
Phil., 1923). He served as a political reporter and editor at the Acht-Uhr Abendblatt and Berliner Tageblatt until dismissed
by the Nazi regime in 1934. He emigrated to the United States, where he
received the BA in Library Science from Columbia University and
embarked on a joint career as librarian and professor of history, first
at Bard College and then at Trenton State College (now the College of
New Jersey). His influence led many of his students to enter careers in
public service. Hirsch wrote nearly a hundred articles on twentieth
century history, much of which he had experienced first hand,
particularly about Gustav Stresemann, the German Chancellor and Foreign
Minister of the 1920s, and Theodor Heuss, the First President of the
German Federal Republic, both of whom he knew personally. His biography
of Stresemann was published for the centennial of the statesman's birth
in 1978. Hirsch was a founder of the American Council on Germany in
1952 and lectured in Germany on behalf of the U.S. Government in 1949
and 1954 and held visiting professorships in Karlsruhe and Heidelberg
in the 1960s. He received the Commander's Cross of the German Order of
Merit in 1973 for his efforts in bettering German-American relations in
the aftermath of World War II. He died in 1982. His papers are in the German
Intellectual Émigré Collection at the State University of
New York at Albany and the Bundesarchiv in Koblenz, Germany.
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