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Religion and Innovation in Human Affairs
Grant Recipients 
Religion, Progress, and Innovation in the Contemporary World
      
Science and the Human Person: Catholic, Muslim, and Secular Approaches to Genetic Engineering

Award Amount: $100,000
PI: R. Scott Appleby; Abdulaziz Sachedina (co-investigator)
Sponsoring Institution: Kroc Institute for International Peace Studies, University of Notre Dame

Summary Observations and Major Outputs

The goals of the Project are: 1) to bring Catholic, Muslim, and secular scholars, intellectuals, and religious leaders into dialogue around common issues faced in biomedical ethics, including their impact upon understanding of the human person; 2) to disseminate the methods and findings of Islamic bioethics more broadly among Muslim and “Western” publics; and 3) to publish and otherwise disseminate the substantive dialogues among Catholic, Muslim, and secular theologians, scientists, philosophers and bioethicists. The major questions to be addressed are:
a) How have philosophers, theologians, ethicists, and leaders from Catholic/Christian and secular communities and institutions grappled with the moral dilemmas raised by modern biotechnologies and medical science? How have these adjustments and ethical and/or theological deliberations affected their perceptions of the human person and human life? b) Can some of the fruits of these deliberations and hard-won insights be made available and become useful to Muslim legal scholars, ethicists, religious and cultural leaders, and others who are seeking to develop and advance a new, modern field of Islamic Bioethics? And c) What point of overlapping consensus and potential collaboration emerge from the process of surveying controversial medical practices and ethical deliberations across Muslim societies and engaging Muslim thinkers in conversation with Catholics and secularists who have and are negotiating similar moral terrain? The chief outcomes of the Project will be two conferences, and an edited volume on the topic.

R. Scott Appleby is professor of history at the University of Notre Dame, where he serves as the John M. Regan, Jr. Director of the Kroc Institute for International Peace Studies and as director of the Contending Modernities initiative. From 1988 to 1993 he was co-director of the Fundamentalism Project, an international public policy study conducted by the American Academy of Arts and Sciences. Appleby is the author or co-author of Strong Religion: The Rise of Fundamentalisms Around the World (University of Chicago Press, 2003); The Ambivalence of the Sacred: Religion, Violence and Reconciliation (Rowman and Littlefield, 2000); Church and Age Unite! The Modernist Impulse in American Catholicism (University of Notre Dame Press, 1992); and the editor of, among other books, Spokesmen for the Despised: Fundamentalist Leaders of the Middle East (University of Chicago Press, 1997). He co-chaired the Chicago Council on Global Affairs’ Task Force, which last year released the influential report “Engaging Religious Communities Abroad: A New Imperative for U.S. Foreign Policy.”

Abdulaziz A. Sachedina is the Frances Myers Ball Professor of Religious Studies at University of Virginia and is one of the world’s leading authorities on the ethical dilemmas posed to Islam by modern science. He is the author of several books, including Islamic Biomedical Ethics: Theory and Application (Oxford University Press, 2009), as well as several journal articles on the subject. He has served on the advisory board of the Center for Bioethics of the University of Virginia, on the editorial board of the Journal of Religious Ethics, and as director of the Organization for Islamic Learning.















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