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Week of 14 November 2003· Vol. VII, No. 12
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Training researchers in tech transfer

By David J. Craig

As vice president of technology commercialization, Robert Ronstadt directs the University’s Technology Commercialization Institute, which helps bring to the marketplace the fruits of groundbreaking research. Photo by Vernon Doucette

 

As vice president of technology commercialization, Robert Ronstadt directs the University’s Technology Commercialization Institute, which helps bring to the marketplace the fruits of groundbreaking research. Photo by Vernon Doucette

 

Boston University researchers regularly create technologies that could help save lives and in other ways benefit society if turned into commercial products. Scientists and engineers, however, often lack the time or the business expertise to commercialize their inventions on their own.

In order to move knowledge out of the laboratory and into the marketplace, where it might be used, for example, to cure a disease or improve drug screening procedures, BU has long assisted its researchers in developing businesses. In 1975, the University formed the Community Technology Fund (CTF), among whose aims is to help BU researchers with innovative ideas develop business plans and obtain venture capital financing. CTF was one of the first such programs at any university and to date has helped launch 31 faculty start-ups. Recent successes include Affymetrix, Inc., a company that has created the first relatively noninvasive screening test for early diagnosis of lung cancer; Cellicon Biotechnologies, which uses a unique understanding of bacterial function to create more effective antibiotics; and Centagenetics, which is identifying so-called longevity genes that enable people to resist diseases associated with aging. In addition, a new gene therapy for fighting cancer, developed by BU scientists in collaboration with researchers at Massachusetts General Hospital and the Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, recently was licensed to the British biopharmaceutical company Oxford BioMedica.

In order to expand and coordinate the entrepreneurship efforts of several BU organizations that include the creation of new companies in their mission, earlier this year the University launched the Technology Commercialization Institute (TCI). Led by Robert Ronstadt, BU’s vice president of technology commercialization, TCI coordinates the efforts of seven BU organizations integrally involved in technology transfer — CTF, the Photonics Center, Beacon Photonics, BioSquare Discovery and Innovation Center, the Fraunhofer Center for Manufacturing Innovation, the Entrepreneurial Management Institute, and the Center for Health Care Entrepreneurship.

In addition to helping those organizations collaborate efficiently, TCI is leveraging the University’s expertise in technology transfer to launch education and research programs that will train students and faculty in how best to commercialize groundbreaking research. The goal is to “combine education with research to build a new academic and professional discipline in technology commercialization — something we have been building toward for a quarter of a century,” says President Emeritus John Silber.

Ronstadt, who has extensive experience in business planning, raising capital, financial management of new enterprises, and managing new product research and development, predicts that technology commercialization will be recognized as an academic discipline within the next 5 to 10 years. He says BU is positioned to lead in the field’s development. “Many universities don’t have any programs of the sort that BU has to help researchers develop venture ideas,” he says. “So the University is way ahead of the game.”

TCI’s education component includes a graduate-level, University-wide course in technology commercialization offered for the first time in spring 2004. “The course focuses on how to assess the commercial potential of an idea at the research stage, determine what kind of market it’s suited for, and then develop it,” Ronstadt says. “Graduate students today increasingly are thinking about commercialization, because they see their professors doing it, and they’re getting involved in commercialization projects themselves. It’s a positive aspect of their education.”

Ronstadt emphasizes that faculty start-ups, in addition to financially benefiting researchers and the University through licensing agreements, serve a humanitarian function by shuttling important technologies into the marketplace. “I believe that tomorrow’s graduate students in almost any discipline, but particularly in the sciences, engineering, medicine, law, and business, shouldn’t leave school without taking a course in technology commercialization,” he says. “They’re going to be affected by the process in one way or another.”

Ronstadt, who directed a technology think tank at the University of Texas in Austin for five years before coming to BU this year, says additional technology commercialization courses will be offered in subsequent semesters and that eventually BU may offer a master’s or a Ph.D. program in the field. He says TCI plans to offer seminars on technology commercialization for faculty, and to collaborate with the School of Management’s Entrepreneurial Management Institute to increase the number of professional seminars the SMG institute offers on the subject.

In order to discover the best strategies for bringing technology from University labs into the marketplace, Ronstadt is conducting a research project mapping BU’s technology assets “to find out where technologies are bubbling up and where we have strengths and weaknesses in terms of identifying technologies and helping researchers in the commercialization process.”

In addition, he hopes to increase the number of relatively small awards, between $50,000 and $75,000, available to BU researchers for developing technologies that could be commercialized, increase assistance to researchers whose inventions are commercially viable but lack the huge market potential necessary to attract venture capital, and hold more competitions for promising research projects.

“ I also want to improve outreach efforts to BU researchers so that they know whom to contact for help with a disclosure, a patent, a license, a venture possibility, or with any other questions they may have associated with the commercialization process,” Ronstadt says. “The main objective of this institute is to increase opportunities for faculty and students, and to make the technology commercialization process inclusive.”

       

14 November 2003
Boston University
Office of University Relations