{"id":66416,"date":"2022-02-23T17:34:17","date_gmt":"2022-02-23T21:34:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/wheelock\/?post_type=bu-article&#038;p=66416"},"modified":"2023-09-20T16:30:22","modified_gmt":"2023-09-20T20:30:22","slug":"the-teacher-workforce-and-the-impact-of-covid-19-a-qa-with-dr-olivia-chi","status":"publish","type":"bu-article","link":"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/wheelock\/news\/articles\/2022\/the-teacher-workforce-and-the-impact-of-covid-19-a-qa-with-dr-olivia-chi\/","title":{"rendered":"The Teacher Workforce and the Impact of COVID-19"},"content":{"rendered":"\t<div class=\"wp-block-editorial-leadin news-block-editorial-leadin is-style-side-by-side has-media has-box has-media-focus-center-middle\">\n\t\t<div class=\"container-lockup\">\n\n\t\t\t<div class=\"wp-block-leadin-media\">\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t<img width=\"2560\" height=\"2560\" src=\"\/wheelock\/files\/2020\/07\/Olivia-Chi_13_-scaled.jpg\" class=\"\" alt=\"Olivia Chi\" loading=\"lazy\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/wheelock\/files\/2020\/07\/Olivia-Chi_13_-scaled.jpg 2560w, https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/wheelock\/files\/2020\/07\/Olivia-Chi_13_-600x600.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/wheelock\/files\/2020\/07\/Olivia-Chi_13_-1500x1500.jpg 1500w, https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/wheelock\/files\/2020\/07\/Olivia-Chi_13_-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/wheelock\/files\/2020\/07\/Olivia-Chi_13_-768x768.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/wheelock\/files\/2020\/07\/Olivia-Chi_13_-1536x1536.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/wheelock\/files\/2020\/07\/Olivia-Chi_13_-2048x2048.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/wheelock\/files\/2020\/07\/Olivia-Chi_13_-826x826.jpg 826w, https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/wheelock\/files\/2020\/07\/Olivia-Chi_13_-344x344.jpg 344w, https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/wheelock\/files\/2020\/07\/Olivia-Chi_13_-529x529.jpg 529w, https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/wheelock\/files\/2020\/07\/Olivia-Chi_13_-682x682.jpg 682w, https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/wheelock\/files\/2020\/07\/Olivia-Chi_13_-1032x1032.jpg 1032w, https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/wheelock\/files\/2020\/07\/Olivia-Chi_13_-1321x1321.jpg 1321w, https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/wheelock\/files\/2020\/07\/Olivia-Chi_13_-688x688.jpg 688w, https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/wheelock\/files\/2020\/07\/Olivia-Chi_13_-1058x1058.jpg 1058w, https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/wheelock\/files\/2020\/07\/Olivia-Chi_13_-1364x1364.jpg 1364w, https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/wheelock\/files\/2020\/07\/Olivia-Chi_13_-1652x1652.jpg 1652w, https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/wheelock\/files\/2020\/07\/Olivia-Chi_13_-1000x1000.jpg 1000w, https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/wheelock\/files\/2020\/07\/Olivia-Chi_13_-500x500.jpg 500w, https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/wheelock\/files\/2020\/07\/Olivia-Chi_13_-1200x1200.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/wheelock\/files\/2020\/07\/Olivia-Chi_13_-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/wheelock\/files\/2020\/07\/Olivia-Chi_13_-550x550.jpg 550w, https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/wheelock\/files\/2020\/07\/Olivia-Chi_13_-710x710.jpg 710w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2560px) 100vw, 2560px\" \/>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\n\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"container-words-outer\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"container-words-inner\">\n\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"wp-prepress-tag\">Centers, institutes &amp; labs<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h1 class=\"head\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tThe Teacher Workforce and the Impact of COVID-19\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/h1>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h4 class=\"deck\">A Q&amp;A with Olivia Chi about what findings of a new study may mean for the future <\/h4>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n\t\t\n\t<\/div>\n\n\t\n<div class=\"wp-prepress-component-metabar news-prepress-layout-metabar\">\n\t<div class=\"wp-prepress-component-metabar-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wp-prepress-component-metabar-date\">February 23, 2022<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wp-prepress-component-metabar-credits\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"wp-prepress-component-metabar-share js-bu-prepress-share-tools\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"icon-twitter\"><span>Twitter<\/span><\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class=\"icon-facebook\"><span>Facebook<\/span><\/span>\n\t\t\t<span class=\"icon-action\"><\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\t\n\n\n<p>As it started to become clear that the COVID-19 pandemic would have an impact across multiple schools years, concerns regarding what some called a \u201cmass exodus\u201d of teachers began to rise. Despite these fears, a recent report by Olivia Chi and Andrew Bacher-Hicks that explores the impact of COVID-19 on the teacher workforce of Massachusetts shows that it was actually fairly stable throughout the first year of the pandemic.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>We sat down with Chi to learn more about \u201c<a href=\"https:\/\/wheelockpolicycenter.org\/effective-teachers\/covid-19-and-ma-teacher-workforce\/\">COVID-19 and the Composition of the Massachusetts Teacher Workforce<\/a>\u201d and what their findings may mean for the future of the teacher workforce in Massachusetts. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<section class=\"wp-block-editorial-q-and-a news-block-editorial-q-and-a\"><div class=\"wp-block-editorial-q-and-a-title\"><h2 class=\"wp-block-editorial-q-and-a-title-heading\">Q<span>&amp;<\/span>A<\/h2><h4 class=\"wp-block-editorial-q-and-a-title-subheading\"><\/h4><\/div>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-editorial-q-and-a-question\"><span class=\"wp-block-editorial-q-and-a-name\">Question:<\/span> <span class=\"wp-block-editorial-q-and-a-content\">Your new report explores the state of the teacher workforce in Massachusetts. What were your main findings?<\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-editorial-q-and-a-answer\"><span class=\"wp-block-editorial-q-and-a-name\">Chi:<\/span> <span class=\"wp-block-editorial-q-and-a-content\">We took a first look at patterns in teacher turnover and teacher hiring in Massachusetts during the first year of the pandemic using data from the 2020\u20132021 school year. We found that, overall, teacher turnover in Massachusetts has remained stable over the last five years, including from spring 2020 into fall 2020, the first school year transition during the pandemic. We found that the initial fears about a mass exodus of teachers didn\u2019t come true.<br><br>However, we also uncovered some other important patterns. For instance, while there was stability at the state level, some districts did experience substantially higher turnover than others in 2020, particularly in the western part of the state.<br><br>We also found that, compared to prior years, turnover decreased among early career teachers, Black and Hispanic\/Latinx teachers, and teachers in schools serving high concentrations of economically disadvantaged students. These groups with decreases in turnover were the teachers and schools with the highest historical rates of turnover.&nbsp; And we found that racial and ethnic diversity among newly hired teachers increased in recent years, and this trend continued into the fall 2020.<br><\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-editorial-q-and-a-question\"><span class=\"wp-block-editorial-q-and-a-name\">Question:<\/span> <span class=\"wp-block-editorial-q-and-a-content\">What contributed to this increase in racial and ethnic diversity among newly hired teachers?<\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-editorial-q-and-a-answer\"><span class=\"wp-block-editorial-q-and-a-name\">Chi:<\/span> <span class=\"wp-block-editorial-q-and-a-content\">It seemed to follow an existing trend that has been going on for the past five or six years, at least. One potential contributing factor is the offering of emergency teaching licenses. When the pandemic first started, the Massachusetts Department of Elementary and Secondary Education created the emergency teacher license in response to the unique pandemic-related challenges that prevented many individuals from fulfilling the requirements for traditional teacher licenses. <br><br>To qualify for the emergency teacher license, individuals only needed a bachelor\u2019s degree and \u201csound moral character.\u201d We found that newly hired teachers holding an emergency license in 2020\u20132021 were substantially more likely to be Black or Hispanic\/Latinx than other newly hired teachers. In the upcoming months, we\u2019ll be more closely examining the role of emergency licensure on the composition of the teacher workforce in partnership with Massachusetts DESE.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-editorial-q-and-a-question\"><span class=\"wp-block-editorial-q-and-a-name\">Question:<\/span> <span class=\"wp-block-editorial-q-and-a-content\">What are some of the other important takeaways?<\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-editorial-q-and-a-answer\"><span class=\"wp-block-editorial-q-and-a-name\">Chi:<\/span> <span class=\"wp-block-editorial-q-and-a-content\">It\u2019s important to keep in mind that our findings only present trends for the teacher workforce through fall 2020. It\u2019s still too early to tell how the workforce responded as the pandemic continued into the 2021\u20132022 school year. We\u2019ll be looking into this in future work, as well.<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-editorial-q-and-a-question\"><span class=\"wp-block-editorial-q-and-a-name\">Question:<\/span> <span class=\"wp-block-editorial-q-and-a-content\">What else are you working on right now?<\/span><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-editorial-q-and-a-answer\"><span class=\"wp-block-editorial-q-and-a-name\">Chi:<\/span> <span class=\"wp-block-editorial-q-and-a-content\">I have a few other projects in the works. For example, I\u2019m working on a study that assesses whether a teacher screening tool, which is designed to be used during the teacher hiring process, is predictive of applicants\u2019 on-the-job performance. I\u2019m also gearing up for an evaluation of a virtual teacher coaching model, as well as an evaluation of a school leader pipeline initiative.<\/span><\/p>\n<\/section>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>As it started to become clear that the COVID-19 pandemic would have an impact across multiple schools years, concerns regarding what some called a \u201cmass exodus\u201d of teachers began to rise. Despite these fears, a recent report by Olivia Chi and Andrew Bacher-Hicks that explores the impact of COVID-19 on the teacher workforce of Massachusetts [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":21306,"featured_media":56211,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"bu_prepress_billboard":"","_bu_prepress_primary_term":"Centers, institutes & labs","_bu_prepress_primary_term_manual":""},"tags":[5595,5897,6183],"bu-publication":[6614],"magazine-article-category":[],"magazine-topic":[],"news-article-category":[6661,6645,6646,6759],"news-topic":[6936,6789],"bu_edition":[],"media_type":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/wheelock\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/bu-article\/66416"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/wheelock\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/bu-article"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/wheelock\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/bu-article"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/wheelock\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/21306"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/wheelock\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=66416"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/wheelock\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/bu-article\/66416\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":73209,"href":"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/wheelock\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/bu-article\/66416\/revisions\/73209"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/wheelock\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/56211"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/wheelock\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=66416"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/wheelock\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=66416"},{"taxonomy":"bu-publication","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/wheelock\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/bu-publication?post=66416"},{"taxonomy":"magazine-article-category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/wheelock\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/magazine-article-category?post=66416"},{"taxonomy":"magazine-topic","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/wheelock\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/magazine-topic?post=66416"},{"taxonomy":"news-article-category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/wheelock\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/news-article-category?post=66416"},{"taxonomy":"news-topic","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/wheelock\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/news-topic?post=66416"},{"taxonomy":"bu_edition","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/wheelock\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/bu_edition?post=66416"},{"taxonomy":"media_type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/wheelock\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media_type?post=66416"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}