{"id":17,"date":"2010-01-13T16:11:49","date_gmt":"2010-01-13T21:11:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/smartlighting\/publications\/"},"modified":"2018-03-14T11:49:25","modified_gmt":"2018-03-14T15:49:25","slug":"publications","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/smartlighting\/publications\/","title":{"rendered":"Publications"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><b>Bream Steering\/Directional Communications<\/b><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>C. Pollock, J. Morrison, M. Imboden, T.D.C. Little, and D.J. Bishop, \u201cBeam Shaping with Tip-Tilt Varifocal Mirror for Indoor Optical Wireless Communication,\u201d <em>Optics Express,<\/em> Vol. 25, Issue 17, pp. 20274-20285, 2017.<\/li>\n<li>M.B. Rahaim, J. Morrison, T.D.C. Little, \u201cBeam Control for Indoor FSO and Dynamic Dual-Use VLC Lighting Systems,\u201d <em>J. Communications and Information Networks,<\/em>\u00a0(2017) 2: 11.<\/li>\n<li>M.B. Rahaim and T.D.C. Little, \u201cUltra-Dense IoT Architecture using Hybrid CSMA with Sector Based Scheduling (CSMA\/SS) via Visible Light Communications,\u201d ACM MadCom, <em>Proc. Intl. Conf. on Embedded Wireless Systems and Networks (EWSN<\/em>), Uppsala, Sweden, Feb. 20-22, 2017.<\/li>\n<li>J. Morrison, M.B. Rahaim, Y. Miao, M. Imboden, T.D.C. Little, V.J. Koomson, and D.J. Bishop, \u201cDirectional visible light communication signal enhancement using a varifocal micromirror with four degrees of freedom,\u201d <em>Proc. SPIE 9954<\/em>, Fifteenth International Conference on Solid State Lighting and LED-based Illumination Systems, 99540C, September 7, 2016.<\/li>\n<li>J. Morrison, M. Imboden, T.D.C. Little, and D.J. Bishop, \u201cElectrothermally Actuated Tip-Tilt-Piston Micromirror with Integrated Varifocal Capability,\u201d <em>Optics Express<\/em>, 2015.<\/li>\n<li>M.B. Rahaim and T.D.C. Little, \u201cSINR Analysis and Cell Zooming with Constant Illumination for Indoor VLC Networks,\u201d\u00a0<i>Proc. 2nd Intl. Workshop on Wireless Optical Communications\u00a0<\/i>(IWOW) 2013, Northumbria University, Newcastle Upon Tyne, UK, October 21, 2013.<\/li>\n<li>M.B. Rahaim, G.B. Prince, and T.D.C. Little, \u201cState Estimation and Motion Tracking for Spatially Diverse VLC Networks,\u201d\u00a0<i>Proc. 3rd IEEE Workshop on Optical Wireless Communications,<\/i>\u00a0Anaheim, CA, December 2012.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><b>Modulation<\/b><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>A. Hussein, H. Elgala, and T.D.C. Little, \u201cVisible Light Communications: Toward Multi-Service Waveforms,\u201d\u00a0in <em>Proc. IEEE CCNC 2018,<\/em> January 2018.<\/li>\n<li>T.D.C. Little and H. Elgala, \u201cOptical Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (O-OFDM) System with Pulse-Width Modulation\u00a0(PWM) Dimming,\u201d Patent No. US 9,621,268 B2, April 11, 2017.<\/li>\n<li>A. Mirvakilli, H. Elgala, T.D.C. Little, V.J. Koomson, \u201cDimming and Modulation for VLC-Enabled Lighting,\u201d in <em>Optical Wireless Communications<\/em>, M Uysal, C. Capsoni, Z. Ghassemlooy, A. Boucouvalas, E. Udvary (eds.), pp. 409-430, 2016.<\/li>\n<li>H. Elgala and T.D.C. Little, &#8220;Polar-Based OFDM and SC-FDE Links towards Energy-Efficient Gbps Transmission under IM-DD Optical System Constraints [Invited],&#8221; to appear in <i>J. Optical Communications and Networking,<\/i>, Vol. 7, No. 2, January 2015.<\/li>\n<li>H. Elgala, S.K. Wilson, and T.D.C. Little, &#8220;Optical Polar OFDM: on the Effect of Time-Domain Power Allocation Under Power and Dynamic Range Constraints,&#8221; to appear in <i>Proc. IEE WCNC 2015, 2015 IEEE Wireless Communications and Networking Conference (WCNC) &#8211; Track 1: PHY and Fundamentals<\/i>, 2015.<\/li>\n<li>H. Elgala and T.D.C. Little, &#8220;SEE-OFDM: Spectral and Energy Efficient OFDM for Optical IM\/DD Systems,&#8221; in <i>Proc. IEEE Intl. Symp. on Personal, Indoor and Mobile Radio Communications (PIMRC 2014),<\/i>Sept. 2-5, 2014, Washington DC.<\/li>\n<li>M. Biagi, A.M. Vegni, S. Pergoloni, P. Butala, and T.D.C. Little, &#8220;Trace-Orthogonal PPM-Space Time Block Coding Under Rate Contstraints for Visible Light Communication,&#8221; <i>J. of Lightwave Technology<\/i>, January 2015.<\/li>\n<li>H. Elgala, and T.D.C. Little, &#8220;P-OFDM: Spectrally Efficient Unipolar OFDM,&#8221; <i>Proc. Optical Fiber Communication Conference and Exposition<\/i> (OFC), March 13, 2014, San Francisco, CA, 2014.<\/li>\n<li>T.D.C. Little and H. Elgala, &#8220;Adaptation of OFDM under Visible Light Communications and Illumination Constraints,&#8221; to appear in <i>Proc. Asilomar Conference on Signals, Systems, and Computers,<\/i> November 2-5, 2014, CA.<\/li>\n<li>M. Biagi, T. Borogovac, and T.D.C. Little, &#8220;Adaptive Receiver for Indoor Visible Light Communications,&#8221; <i>IEEE\/OSA J. of Lightwave Technology, <\/i>2014.<\/li>\n<li>T.D. C. Little and H. Elgala, &#8220;Adaptation of OFDM under Visible Light Communications and Illumination Constraints&#8221;, the Asilomar Conference on Signals, Systems, and Computers, November 2-5, 2014, CA.<\/li>\n<li>T.D.C. Little and Hany Elgala, &#8220;SEE-OFDM: Spectral and Energy Efficient OFDM for Optical IM\/DD Systems&#8221;, submitted.<\/li>\n<li>J. Gancarz, H. Elgala, and T.D.C. Little, &#8220;Impact of Lighting Requirements on VLC Systems,\u201d\u00a0<i>IEEE Communications Magazine,\u00a0<\/i>Special Issue on Visible Light Communications December 2013.<\/li>\n<li>H. Elgala and T.D.C. Little, &#8220;Reverse Polarity Optical-OFDM (RPO-OFDM): Dimming Compatible OFDM for Gigabit VLC Links,&#8221;\u00a0<i>Optics Express,\u00a0<\/i>Vol. 21, Issue 20, pp. 24288-24299 (2013).<\/li>\n<li>H. Elgala, and T.D.C. Little, &#8220;P-OFDM: Spectrally Efficient Unipolar OFDM,&#8221; Optical Fiber Communication Conference and Exposition (OFC), March 13, 2014, San Francisco, CA, 2014.<\/li>\n<li>T.D.C. Little, H. Elgala, Provisional patent application:\u00a0Optical Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (O-OFDM) Combined with Pulse-Width Modulation (PWM) Dimming.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><b>OW MIMO<\/b><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>J.C. Chau, C. Morales, and T.D.C. Little, \u201cUsing Spatial Light Modulators within MIMO Visible Light Receivers to Dynamically Control the Optical Channel,\u201d <em>Proc. MadCOM<\/em> 2016, Graz Austria, April 2016.<\/li>\n<li>Chau and T.D.C. Little, \u201cAnalysis of CMOS Active Pixel Sensors as Linear Shift-Invariant Receivers,\u201d <em>Proc. IEEE ICC 2015 \u2014 1st Workshop on Visible Light Communications and Networking (VLCN)<\/em>, June 2015.<\/li>\n<li>P.M. Butala, H. Elgala, T.D.C. Little, and P. Zharkesh-Ha, &#8220;Multiwavelength Visible Light Communications System Design,&#8221; in <i>Proc. IEEE Globecom Workshop on Optical Wireless Communications,<\/i> December 2014.<\/li>\n<li>J.C. Chau and T.D.C. Little, &#8220;Scalable Imaging VLC Receivers with Token-Based Pizel Selection for Spatial Multiplexing,&#8221; <i>Proc. 1st ACM Mobicom Wokrshop on Visible Light Communication Systems<\/i>, Maui, HI, September 2014.<\/li>\n<li>P. Butala, H. Elgala, T.D.C. Little, &#8220;Sample Indexed Spatial Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing,&#8221; <i>Chinese Optics Letters,<\/i> Volume 12 Issue 9, 2014.<\/li>\n<li>P. Butala, H. Elgala, and T.D.C. Little, &#8220;Performance of Optical Spatial Modulation and Spatial Multiplexing with Imaging Receiver,&#8221; <i>Proc. IEEE Wireless Communications and Networking Conference<\/i> (WCNC) 2014, Istanbul, Turkey, April 6, 2014.<\/li>\n<li>P. Butala, H. Elgala, T.D.C. Little, \u201cSample Indexed Spatial Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing,\u201d\u00a0<i>Chinese Optics Letters,\u00a0<\/i>Volume 12 Issue 9, 2014 (to appear)<\/li>\n<li>P. Butala, H. Elgala, and T.D.C. Little, &#8220;Performance of Optical Spatial Modulation and Spatial Multiplexing with Imaging Receiver,&#8217;\u2019 Proc. IEEE Wireless Communications and Networking Conference (WCNC) 2014, Istanbul, Turkey, April 6, 2014.<\/li>\n<li>P. Butala, H. Elgala, and T.D.C. Little, &#8220;SVD-VLC: A Novel Capacity Maximizing VLC MIMO System Architecture Under Illumination Constraints,\u201d\u009d in\u00a0<i>Proc. IEEE Globecom Workshop on Optical Wireless Communications,\u00a0<\/i>December 2013.<\/li>\n<li>Imaging<\/li>\n<li>B. Nakhkoob, M. Hella, \u201cA 5 Gbps Noise Optimized Receiver Using a Switched TIA for Wireless Optical Communications\u201d, IEEE trans. CAS-I , Vol. 61, issue 4, April 2014, pp. 1255-1268.<\/li>\n<li>B. Nakhkoob, and M. M. Hella, \u201cA 4.7-Gb\/s Imaging Receiver with Adaptive Spectrum Re-Balancing Equalizer for Wireless Optical Communications,\u201d Radio Frequency IC Design Symposium, RFIC, Tampa, FL, June 2014.<\/li>\n<li>S. Ray and M. M. Hella, \u201cA switching architecture for CMOS exponential function generators eliminating squarer\/multiplier circuits, IET Electronic Letters, March 2014<\/li>\n<li>S. Ray, and M. M. Hella, \u201cA 2.2GHz-80dB Ohm CMOS Receiver Front-End for Short-Range Optical Communication Employing DMT\/OFDM,\u201d ISCAS,\u00a0 June 2014, Sydney, Australia.<\/li>\n<li>Drivers<\/li>\n<li>A. Mirvakili and V. J. Koomson, \u201cA Flicker-free CMOS LED Driver Control Circuit for Visible Light Communication Enabling Concurrent Data Transmission and Dimming Control,\u201d Analog Integrated Circuits and Signal Processing, 2014.<\/li>\n<li>A. Mirvakili and V. J. Koomson, \u201cPassive frequency compensation for high gain\u2010bandwidth and high slew\u2010rate two\u2010stage OTA,\u201d Electronics Letters, vol. 50, no. 9, pp. 657 \u2013 659, Apr. 2014.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><b>Small Cells\/Mobility<\/b><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>T.D.C. Little, M.B. Rahaim, I. Abdalla, E. Lam, R. Mcallister, A.M. Vegni, \u201cA Multi-Cell Lighting Testbed for VLC and VLP,\u201d <em>Proc. 1st<\/em><br \/>\n<em>Global LiFi Congress<\/em>, Paris France, February 2018.<\/li>\n<li>M.B. Rahaim and T.D.C. Little, \u201cInterference in IM\/DD Optical Wireless Communication Networks,\u201d in <em>IEEE\/OSA Journal\u00a0of Optical Communications and Networking<\/em>, vol. 9, no. 9, pp. D51-D63,\u00a0Sept. 2017.<\/li>\n<li>M.B. Rahaim and T.D.C. Little, \u201cOptical Small Cells, RF\/VLC HetNets, and Software Defined VLC,\u201d <em>Visible Light Communications: Theory and Applications, 1<sup>st<\/sup> Edition<\/em>, June 2017.<\/li>\n<li>M.B. Rahaim and T.D.C. Little, \u201cReconciling Approaches to SNR Analysis in Optical Wireless Communications,\u201d <em>Proc. IEEE WCNC<\/em> 2017.<\/li>\n<li>M.B. Rahaim and T.D.C. Little, \u201cUltra-Dense IoT Architecture using Hybrid CSMA with Sector Based Scheduling (CSMA\/SS) via Visible Light Communications,\u201d ACM MadCom, <em>Proc. Intl. Conf. on Embedded Wireless Systems and Networks (EWSN<\/em>), Uppsala, Sweden, Feb. 20-22, 2017.<\/li>\n<li>M.B. Rahaim and T.D.C. Little, \u201cBounding SINR with the constraints of an optical wireless channel,\u201d\u00a0<em>Proc.<\/em> <em>2016 IEEE International Conference on Communications Workshops (ICC)<\/em>, Kuala Lumpur, 2016, pp. 417-422.<\/li>\n<li>M. Ayyash, H. Elgala, A. Khreishah, V. Jungnickel, T.D.C. Little, S. Shao, M. Rahaim, D. Schulz, R. Freund, \u201cCoexistence of WiFi and LiFi Towards 5G: Concepts, Opportunities, and Challenges,\u201d <em>IEEE Communications Magazine<\/em>, 54(2), January 2016.<\/li>\n<li>M.B. Rahaim and T.D.C. Little, \u201cIntegration of RF and VLC Systems,\u201d R. Karlicek et al. (eds.) <em>Handbook of Advanced Lighting Technology<\/em>, Springer, 2016.<\/li>\n<li>A. Aldalbahi, M.B. Rahaim, A. Khreishah, M. Ayyash, R. Ackerman, J. Basuino, W. Berreta, and T.D.C. Little,\u201d Extending ns3 to simulate visible light communication at network-level,\u201d\u00a0<em>2016 23<sup>rd<\/sup> Intl. Conf. on Telecommunications (ICT)<\/em>, Thessaloniki, 2016, pp. 1-6.<\/li>\n<li>S. Shao, A. Khreishah, M. Ayyash, M.B. Rahaim, H. Elgala, V. Jungnickel, D. Schulz, T.D.C. Little, J. Hilt, and R. Freund, \u201cDesign and Analysis of a Visible-Light-Communication Enhanced WiFi System,\u201d <em>Journal of Optical Communications and Networking<\/em>, Vol. 7, No. 10, pp. 960-973, 2015.<\/li>\n<li>S. Shao, A. Khreishah, M. Rahaim, H. Elgala, T.D.C. Little, and M. Ayyash, \u201cAn Indoor Hybrid WiFi-VLC Internet Access System,\u201d in <i>Proc. Workshop of CellulAR Traffic Offloading to Opportunistic Networks (CARTOON) <\/i>Philadelphia, PA, October 2014.<\/li>\n<li>M.B. Rahaim, T.D.C. Little, \u201cEvaluation of Signal to Noise Ratio in Heterogeneous RF\/OW Networks,\u201d submitted to IEEE JSAC- 2014 Special Issue on Optical Wireless Communication, 2014.<\/li>\n<li>M.B. Rahaim and T.D.C. Little, \u201cSINR Analysis and Cell Zooming with Constant Illumination for Indoor VLC Networks,\u201d\u00a0<i>Proc. 2nd Intl. Workshop on Wireless Optical Communications\u00a0<\/i>(IWOW) 2013, Northumbria University, Newcastle Upon Tyne, UK, October 21, 2013.<\/li>\n<li>M.B. Rahaim, G.B. Prince, and T.D.C. Little, \u201cState Estimation and Motion Tracking for Spatially Diverse VLC Networks,\u201d\u00a0<i>Proc. 3rd IEEE Workshop on Optical Wireless Communications,<\/i>\u00a0Anaheim, CA, December 2012<\/li>\n<li>M.B. Rahaim, A.M. Vegni, and T.D.C. Little, \u201cA Hybrid Radio Frequency and Broadcast Visible Light Communication System,\u201d\u00a0<i>Proc. IEEE Globecom 2011 2nd Workshop on Optical Wireless Communications<\/i>\u00a0(OWC 2011), pp. 818-822, Dec. 5-9, 2011, Houston TX, USA.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><b>Testbed<\/b><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>T.D.C. Little, M.B. Rahaim, I. Abdalla, E. Lam, R. Mcallister, A.M. Vegni, \u201cA Multi-Cell Lighting Testbed for VLC and VLP,\u201d <em>Proc. 1st<\/em><br \/>\n<em>Global LiFi Congress<\/em>, Paris France, February 2018.<\/li>\n<li>R.F. Karlicek, R. Radke, J. Li, T.D.C. Little, and P. Butala, \u201cSensory Lighting System,\u201d\u00a0US Patent 9,363,859, June 7, 2016.<\/li>\n<li>A. Aldalbahi, M.B. Rahaim, A. Khreishah, M. Ayyash and T.D.C. Little, \u201cVisible Light Communication Module: An Open Source Extension to the\u00a0ns3 Network Simulator With Real System Validation,\u201d <em>IEEE\u00a0Access<\/em>, vol. 5, pp. 22144-22158, 2017.<\/li>\n<li>H. Elgala, M. Rahaim, T.D.C. Little, A. Mirvakili, and V. Koomson, &#8220;Wireless Access Testbed through Visible Light and Dimming Control,&#8221; to appear in <i>Proc. IEE WCNC 2015, 2015 IEEE Wireless Communications and Networking Conference (WCNC) &#8211; Track 4: Services, Applications, and Business<\/i>, 2015.<\/li>\n<li>S. Shao, A. Khreishah, M. Rahaim, H. Elgala, T.D.C. Little, and M. Ayyash, &#8220;An Indoor Hubrid WiFi-VLC Internet Access System,&#8221; in <i>Proc. Workshop of CellulAR Traffic Offloading to Opportunistic Networks (CARTOON) <\/i>Philadelphia, PA, October 2014.<\/li>\n<li>M. Rahaim, M. Hella, A. Mirvakilli, S. Ray, V.J. Koomson, and T.D.C. Little, &#8220;Software Defined Visible Light Communication,&#8221; <i>Proc. Wireless Innovation Forum Conference on Communications Technologies and Software Defined Radio<\/i> (SDR-WinnComm 2014), April 2014.<\/li>\n<li>T.D. C. Little and H. Elgala, &#8220;Adaptation of OFDM under Visible Light Communications and Illumination Constraints&#8221;, the Asilomar Conference on Signals, Systems, and Computers, November 2-5, 2014, CA.<\/li>\n<li>H. Elgala and T.D.C. Little, &#8220;Reverse Polarity Optical-OFDM (RPO-OFDM): Dimming Compatible OFDM for Gigabit VLC Links,&#8221;\u00a0<i>Optics Express,\u00a0<\/i>Vol. 21, Issue 20, pp. 24288-24299 (2013).<\/li>\n<li>M. Rahaim, M. Hella, A. Mirvakilli, S. Ray, V.J. Koomson,\u00a0 and T.D.C. Little, &#8220;Software Defined Visible Light Communication,&#8221; Proc. Wireless Innovation Forum Conference on Communications Technologies and Software Defined Radio (SDR-WinnComm 2014), April 2014.<\/li>\n<li>M. Rahaim, J. Carruthers, and T.D.C. Little, &#8220;Accelerated Impulse Response Calculation for Indoor Optical Communication Channels,&#8221;\u00a0<i>Proc. IEEE International Conference on Wireless Information Technology and Systems\u00a0<\/i>(ICWITS 2012), Maui, HI November 2012.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><b>2011 and Previous <\/b><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>T. Borogovac, M. Rahaim, M. Tuganbayeva, and T.D.C. Little, &#8220;Lights-off&#8217; Visible Light Communications,&#8221;\u00a0<i>Proc. IEEE Globecom 2011 2nd Workshop on Optical Wireless Communications<\/i>\u00a0(OWC 2011), pp. 823-827, Dec. 5-9, 2011, Houston TX, USA.<\/li>\n<li>M. Rahaim, A. Mirvakili, T. Borogovac, T.D.C. Little, and V. Joyner,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/smartlighting\/files\/2010\/01\/demonstration-of-a-software.pdf\">&#8220;Demonstration of a Software Defined Visible Light Communication System,&#8221;<\/a>\u00a0Mobicom 2011, Poster and Demonstration Competition, September 2011.<\/li>\n<li>A. Mostafa, A.M. Vegni, R. Singoria, T. Oliveira, T.D.C. Little, and D.P. Agrawal,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/smartlighting\/files\/2010\/01\/a-V2X-based.pdf\">&#8220;A V2X-based approach for reduction of delay propagation in Vehicular Ad-Hoc Networks,&#8221;<\/a>\u00a0<i>Proc. Intl. Workshop on Seamless Connectivity in Vehicular Networks (SCVN 2011)<\/i>, part of the 11th IEEE International Conference on ITS Telecommunications (ITST 2011), Saint-Petersburg, Russia, August 23-25, 2011.<\/li>\n<li>T.D.C. Little, A. Agarwal, J. Chau, M. Figueroa, A. Ganick, J. Lobo, T. Rich, P. Schimitsch, &#8220;Directional Communication System for Short-Range Vehicular Communications,&#8221;\u00a0<i>Proc. 2nd IEEE Vehicular Networking Conf. (VNC 2010)<\/i>, Jersey City, December 15, 2010.<\/li>\n<li>A. Agarwal and T.D.C. Little,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/smartlighting\/files\/2010\/01\/role-of-directional.pdf\">&#8220;Role of Directional Wireless Communication in Vehicular Networks,&#8221;<\/a>\u00a0in\u00a0<i>Proc. Intelligent Vehicles Symposium<\/i>\u00a0(IV&#8217;10), San Diego, CA, June 2010.<\/li>\n<li>A.M. Vegni, C. Vegni, and T.D.C. Little,<a href=\"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/smartlighting\/files\/2010\/01\/opportunistic-vehicular.pdf\">\u00a0&#8220;Opportunistic Vehicular Networks by Satellite Links for Safety Applications,&#8221;<\/a>\u00a0in\u00a0<i>Proc. of the Fully Networked Car Workshop,<\/i>\u00a0Geneva International Motor Show, Geneva, Switzerland, March 3-4, 2010.<\/li>\n<li>A.M. Vegni and T.D.C. Little,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/smartlighting\/files\/2010\/01\/a-message-propogation.pdf\">&#8220;A Message Propagation Model for Hybrid Vehicular Communication Protocols,&#8221;<\/a>\u00a0in\u00a0<i>Proc. 2nd Intl. Workshop on Communication Technologies for Vehicles (Nets4Cars),<\/i>\u00a0in the 7th IEEE Int. Symp. on Communication Systems, Networks and DSP, (CSNDSP 2010), Newcastle, UK, July 2010.<\/li>\n<li>Z. Wu and T.D.C. Little,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/smartlighting\/files\/2010\/01\/network-solutions.pdf\">&#8220;Network Solutions for the LOS Problem of New Indoor Free Space Optical System,&#8221;\u00a0<\/a>in\u00a0<i>Proc. IEEE, IEE Intl. Symp. on Communciations Systems, Networks, and Digital Signal Processing 2010,\u00a0<\/i>Newcastle, UK, July 2010.<\/li>\n<li>M. Turkmen, S. Aksu, A. E. Cetin, A. A. Yanik, H. Altug,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/smartlighting\/files\/2010\/01\/2011_OpEx_UTAntennas_Turkmen.pdf\">\u201cMulti-Resonant Metamaterials Based on UT-shaped Nano-Aperture Antennas\u201d<\/a>, Optics Express Vol. 19, pp. 7921-7928 (2011).<\/li>\n<li>A. Artar, A. A. Yanik, H. Altug,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/smartlighting\/files\/2010\/01\/2011_Alp_NanoLetters.pdf\">\u201cMulti-Spectral Plasmon Induced Transparency in Coupled Meta-Atoms\u201d<\/a>, Nano Letters Vol. 11, pp. 1685-1689 (2011).<\/li>\n<li>A. E. Cetin, A. A. Yanik, C. Yilmaz, S. Somu, A. B. Busnaina, H. Altug,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/smartlighting\/files\/2010\/01\/2011_APL_Monopole_Arif.pdf\">\u201cMonopole Antenna Arrays for Optical Trapping, Spectroscopy and Sensing\u201d<\/a>, Applied Physics Letters, Vol. 98, 111110 (2011).<br \/>\nHighlighted on Virtual Journal of Nanoscale Science &amp; Technology.<\/li>\n<li>A. A. Yanik, M. Huang, O. Kamohara, A. Artar, T. W. Giesbert, J. J. Connor and H. Altug,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/smartlighting\/files\/2010\/01\/2010_Nano-Letters_Virus.pdf\">\u201cAn Optofluidic Nanoplasmonic Biosensor for Direct Detection of Live Viruses from Biological Media\u201d<\/a>, Nano Letters Vol. 10, pp. 4962-4969 (2010).<br \/>\nFeatured on many science\/technology media worldwide (US, Germany, India).<\/li>\n<li>S. Aksu, A. Yanik, R. Adato, A. Artar, M. Huang, H. Altug,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/smartlighting\/files\/2010\/01\/2010_Nano-Letters_Stencil.pdf\">\u201cHigh-throughput Nanofabrication of Plasmonic Infrared NanoAntenna Arrays for Vibrational Nanospectroscopy\u201d<\/a>, Nano Letters Vol. 10, pp. 2511-2518 (2010).<br \/>\nFeatured on Institute of Physics Nanotech web-site with a news-story.<\/li>\n<li>A. A. Yanik, M. Huang, A. Artar, T. Chang, H. Altug,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/smartlighting\/files\/2010\/01\/2010_APL_Flow_Cover.pdf\">\u201cIntegrated Nanoplasmonics-Nanofluidics Biosensor with Targeted Delivery of Analyte\u201d<\/a>, Appl. Phys. Lett., Vol 96, 021101 (2010).<br \/>\nSelected as cover article of 11 January 2010 issue of Applied Physics Letters.<br \/>\nTop 2 most downloaded research article in Applied Physics Letters in January 2010.<\/li>\n<li>R. Adato, A. A. Yanik, C-H Wu, G. Shvets and H. Altug,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/smartlighting\/files\/2010\/01\/2010_OpEx_Embedded_Adato.pdf\">&#8220;Radiative Engineering of Plasmon Lifetimes in Embedded Nanoantenna Arrays\u201d<\/a>, Optics Express Vol. 18, pp. 4526-4537(2010).<\/li>\n<li>G. G. Daaboul, A. Yurt, X. Zhang, . M. Hwang,| B. B. Goldberg, and M. S. Unlu,<a href=\"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/smartlighting\/files\/2010\/01\/Single-virus-nanoletters.pdf\">\u00a0&#8220;High-Throughput Detection and Sizing of Individual Low-Index Nanoparticles and Viruses for Pathogen Identification&#8221;<\/a>, NanoLetters, December 2010.<\/li>\n<li>M. Rahaim, T. Borogovac and J. B. Carruthers,&#8221;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/smartlighting\/files\/2010\/01\/Rahaim_ACM2010.pdf\">CandLES: Communications and Lighting Emulation Software<\/a>&#8221; WiNTECH 10: Proceedings of the Fifth ACM International Workshop on Wireless Network Testbeds, Experimental Evaluation and Characterization. ACM, 2010.<\/li>\n<li>T. Borogovac, M. Rahaim and J. B. Carruthers,&#8221;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/smartlighting\/files\/2010\/01\/Borogovac_Globecom20101.pdf\">Spotlighting for Visible Light Communications and Illumination<\/a>&#8220;, Proceedings of the First IEEE Workshop on Optical Wireless Communications. GLOBECOM, 2010.<\/li>\n<li>A.M. Vegni and T.D.C. Little, &#8220;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/smartlighting\/files\/2010\/01\/TR-2010-05-27.pdf\">A Message Propagation Model for Hybrid Vehicular Communication Protocols<\/a>,&#8221; in\u00a0<i>Proc. 2nd Intl. Workshop on Communication Technologies for Vehicles (Nets4Cars),<\/i>\u00a0in the 7th IEEE Int. Symp. on Communication Systems, Networks and DSP, (CSNDSP 2010), Newcastle, UK, July 2010.<\/li>\n<li>Z. Wu and T.D.C. Little, &#8220;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/smartlighting\/files\/2010\/01\/TR-2010-05-11.pdf\">Network Solutions for the LOS Problem of New Indoor Free Space Optical System<\/a>,&#8221; in\u00a0<i>Proc. IEEE, IEE Intl. Symp. on Communciations Systems, Networks, and Digital Signal Processing 2010,\u00a0<\/i>Newcastle, UK, July 2010.<\/li>\n<li>A. Ganick, M. Figueroa, J. Lobo, P. Schimitsch, T. Rich, and T.D.C. Little, &#8220;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/smartlighting\/files\/2010\/01\/Ganick_Mobisys2010.pdf\">Vehicular Networking Using Optical Transceivers<\/a>,&#8221; Poster and Demonstration Program, MobiSys 2010, San Francisco, CA, June 15, 2010.<\/li>\n<li>J. Chau, K. Matarese, and T.D.C. Little, &#8220;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/smartlighting\/files\/2010\/01\/Chau_Mobisys2010.pdf\">IP-Enabled LED Lighting Supporting Indoor Mobile and Wireless Communications<\/a>,&#8221; Poster and Demonstration Program, MobiSys 2010, San Francisco, CA, June 15, 2010.<\/li>\n<li>Michael Rahaim, Tarik Borogovac and Jeff Carruthers, &#8220;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/smartlighting\/files\/2010\/01\/CandLES_Paper.pdf\">CandLES &#8211; Communication and Lighting Emulation Software<\/a>,&#8221; CISE Technical Report # 2010-IR-0006, 9 June 2010.<\/li>\n<li>A. Agarwal and T.D.C. Little, &#8220;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/smartlighting\/files\/2010\/01\/TR-2010-05-17.pdf\">Role of Directional Wireless Communication in Vehicular Networks<\/a>,&#8221; in\u00a0<i>Proc. Intelligent Vehicles Symposium\u00a0<\/i>(IV&#8217;10), San Diego, CA, June 2010.<\/li>\n<li>A.M. Vegni, C. Vegni, and T.D.C. Little, &#8220;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/smartlighting\/files\/2010\/01\/TR-2010-03-03.pdf\">Opportunistic Vehicular Networks by Satellite Links for Safety Applications<\/a>,&#8221; in\u00a0<i>Proc. of the Fully Networked Car Workshop,<\/i>\u00a0Geneva International Motor Show, Geneva, Switzerland, March 3-4, 2010.\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/smartlighting\/files\/2010\/01\/TR-2010-03-03-pres.pdf\">Presentation<\/a><\/li>\n<li>E. Ozkumur, S. Ahn, A. Yalcin, C. Lopez, E. Cevik, R. Irani, C. DeLisi, M. Chiari, and M. S. \u00dcnl\u00fc, &#8220;Label-free microarray imaging for direct detection of DNA hybridization and single-nucleotide mismatches,&#8221; Biosensors and Bioelectronics, Vol. 25, No. 7, 15 March 2010, pp. 1789-1795.<\/li>\n<li>P. S. Spuhler, J. Knezevic, A. Yalcin, Q. Bao, E. Pringsheim, P. Dr\u00f6ge, U. Rant, and M. S. \u00dcnl\u00fc, &#8220;Platform for in situ real-time measurement of protein-induced conformational changes of DNA ,&#8221; Proceedings of the National Academy of Science, 4 January 2010.<\/li>\n<li>A. Yalcin, F. Damin, E. Ozkumur, G. di Carlo, B. B. Goldberg, M. Chiari, and M. S. \u00dcnl\u00fc, &#8220;Direct Observation of Conformation of a Polymeric Coating with Implications in Microarray Applications,&#8221; Analytical Chemistry, Vol. 81, 2009, pp. 625-630.<\/li>\n<li>E. Ozkumur, J. Needham, D. A. Bergstein, R. Gonzalez, M. Cabodi, J. Gershoni, B. B. Goldberg, and M. S. \u00dcnl\u00fc, &#8220;Label-free and dynamic detection of biomolecular interactions for high-throughput microarray applications,&#8221; Proceedings of the National Academy of Science, Vol. 105, 10 June 2008, pp. 7988-7992.<\/li>\n<li>T.D.C. Little, P. Dib, K. Shah, N. Barraford, and B. Gallagher, &#8220;Using LED Lighting for Ubiquitous Indoor Wireless Networking,&#8221; to appear at the 4th IEEE Intl. Conf. on Wireless and Mobile Computing, Networking and Communications (WiMob 2008) October, 2008, Avignon, France.<\/li>\n<li>T.D.C. Little and Jeff Carruthers. &#8220;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/smartlighting\/files\/pdf\/May808_slides_Little_FSO_Commun1.pdf\">Free Space Optical Communications Presentation<\/a>.&#8221; Sensor Network Consortium meeting, Boston, MA, May 2008.<\/li>\n<li>T.D.C. Little and A. Agarwal &#8220;Connecting Vehicles to &#8216;The Grid,&#8217;&#8221; Proc. NITRD National Workshop on High-Confidence Automotive Cyber-Physical Systems, April 3-4, 2008, Troy, MI.<\/li>\n<li>D. A. Bergstein, I. E. Ozkumur, A. C. Wu, A. Yalcin, J. Needham, R. Irani, J. Gershoni, B. Goldberg, C. DeLisi, M. F. Ruane, and M. S. \u00dcnl\u00fc, &#8220;Resonant Cavity Imaging: A Means Toward High-Throughput Label-Free Protein Detection,&#8221; IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Quantum Electronics, Vol. 14, No. 1,January\/February 2008.<\/li>\n<li>A. Agarwal, D Starobinski, and T.D.C. Little, &#8220;Exploiting Downstream Mobility to Achieve Fast Upstream Message Propagation in Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks,&#8221; Proc. Mobile Networking for Vehicular Environments 2007<i>,<\/i>\u00a0Infocom 2007, Anchorage, AK, May 2007.<\/li>\n<li>T.D.C. Little and A. Agarwal, &#8220;Prospects for Networked Vehicles of the Future,&#8221; Proc. Workshop on Smart Transportation<i>,<\/i>\u00a013th IEEE Real-Time and Embedded Technology and Applications Symposium, Bellevue, WA, April 2007.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/smartlighting\/wp-admin\/post.php?post=17&amp;action=edit\">Back to top<\/a><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>H. Altug, D. Englund, J. Vuckovic, &#8220;Low Threshold Surface-Passivated Photonic Crystal Nanocavity Laser,&#8221; Applied Physics Letters, 91 071124 (2007).<\/li>\n<li>H. Altug, D. Englund, I. Fushman, J. Vuckovic, &#8220;Efficient Terahertz Room-temperature Photonic Crystal Nanocavity Laser,&#8221; Applied Physics Letters 91 071126 (2007).<\/li>\n<li>M. Ruane, \u201cVertically Integrated Research Experiences,\u201d 9th International Conference on Engineering Education, San Juan, PR, July 2006.<\/li>\n<li>H. Altug, D. Englund, J. Vuckovic, &#8220;Ultra-fast Photonic Crystal Nanocavity Laser,&#8221; Nature Physics, 2, 484-488, (2006).<\/li>\n<li>D. Bergstein, M. F. Ruane, M. Selim \u00dcnl\u00fc, \u201cSilicon Substrates with Buried Distributed Bragg Reflectors for Biosensing,&#8221; 2005 International Semiconductor Device Research Symposium (ISDRS 2005) Bethesda MD. Dec. 7-9, 2005.<\/li>\n<li>J. B. Carruthers and S. M. Carroll &#8220;Statistical Models for Indoor Optical Wireless Channels,&#8221; Special Issue of the International Journal of Communication Systems: Indoor Optical Wireless Communication Systems and Networks. Vol. 18, pages 267-284, 2005.<\/li>\n<li>H. Altug, J. Vuckovic, &#8220;Photonic crystal nanocavity array laser,&#8221; Optics Express, 13, 8819 (2005).<\/li>\n<li>H. Altug, J. Vuckovic, &#8220;Polarization control and sensing with two-dimensional coupled photonic crystal microcavity arrays,&#8221; Optics Letters, 30, 982 (2005).<\/li>\n<li>H. Altug, J. Vuckovic, &#8220;Experimental demonstration of small group velocity of light in two-dimensional coupled photonic crystal microcavity arrays,&#8221; Applied Physics Letters, 86, 111102 (2005).<\/li>\n<li>H. Altug, N. C. Helman, J. E. Roth, D. P. Bour, D. Miller, &#8220;Misalignment-Tolerant Surface-Normal Low-Voltage Modulator for Optical Interconnects,&#8221; IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Quantum Electronics, 11, 338 (2005).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/smartlighting\/wp-admin\/post.php?post=17&amp;action=edit\">Back to top<\/a><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>D. Bergstein, M. F. Ruane, B. B. Goldberg, and M. S. \u00dcnl\u00fc, &#8220;Resonant Cavity Imaging Biosensor,&#8221; IEEE Lightwave Technologies in Instrumentation &amp; Measurement Conference 2004, 19-20 October 2004.<\/li>\n<li>H. Altug, J. Vuckovic, &#8220;Two-dimensional coupled photonic crystal resonator arrays,&#8221; Applied Physics Letters, 84 161 (2004).<\/li>\n<li>H. Altug, Mehmet F. Yanik, J. Vuckovic, &#8220;Sub-micron all-optical digital memory and integration of nano-scale photonic devices without isolators,&#8221; IEEE Journal of Lightwave Technology, 22, 2316 (2004).<\/li>\n<li>R.P. Prasankumar, I. Hartl, J.T. Gopinath, E.P. Ippen, J.G. Fujimoto, P. Mak, M.F. Ruane, \u201cDesign and Characterization of semiconductor-doped silica film saturable absorbers\u201d, J. Opt. Soc. Am. B.,\u00a0<b>21<\/b>, no. 4, 851-857, 2004.<\/li>\n<li>J. B. Carruthers, S. M. Carroll, and P. Kannan, &#8220;Propagation Modeling for Indoor Optical Wireless Communications using Fast Multireceiver Channel Estimation.&#8221; IEEE Optoelectronics Special Issue on Optical Wireless Communications, Vol. 150, pp. 473-481, Oct 2003.<\/li>\n<li>J. B. Carruthers, chapter &#8220;Wireless Infrared Communications,&#8221; in Encyclopedia of Telecommunications, J. G. Proakis, editor. New York: Wiley, 2002.<\/li>\n<li>J. B. Carruthers and J. M. Kahn, &#8220;Angle diversity for nondirected wireless infrared communication,&#8221; IEEE Transactions on Communications, vol. 48, pp. 960-969, June 2000.<\/li>\n<li>H. Altug, B. Temelkuran, E. Ozbay, &#8220;Experimental investigation of layer-by-layer metallic photonic crystals,&#8221; IEEE Proceedings on Optoelectronics, 145, 409 (1998).<\/li>\n<li>J. B. Carruthers and J. M. Kahn, &#8220;Modeling of nondirected wireless infrared channels,&#8221; IEEE Transactions on Communications, vol. 45, pp. 1260-1268,Oct. 1997.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>Textbooks authored by the ERC Team<\/h2>\n<div><a href=\"http:\/\/www.amazon.com\/Introduction-Solid-State-Lighting-Arturas-Zukauskas\/dp\/0471215740\/ref=sr_1_1?ie=UTF8&amp;s=books&amp;qid=1222184490&amp;sr=8-1\" target=\"_blank\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"..\/files\/2010\/01\/solidstatetext.jpg\" alt=\"solidstatetext\" width=\"107\" height=\"176\" \/><\/a><\/div>\n<p><a href=\"#\">Back to top<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Bream Steering\/Directional Communications C. Pollock, J. Morrison, M. Imboden, T.D.C. Little, and D.J. Bishop, \u201cBeam Shaping with Tip-Tilt Varifocal Mirror for Indoor Optical Wireless Communication,\u201d Optics Express, Vol. 25, Issue 17, pp. 20274-20285, 2017. M.B. Rahaim, J. Morrison, T.D.C. Little, \u201cBeam Control for Indoor FSO and Dynamic Dual-Use VLC Lighting Systems,\u201d J. Communications and Information [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1963,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":8,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/smartlighting\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/17"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/smartlighting\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/smartlighting\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/smartlighting\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1963"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/smartlighting\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=17"}],"version-history":[{"count":50,"href":"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/smartlighting\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/17\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3905,"href":"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/smartlighting\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/17\/revisions\/3905"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/smartlighting\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=17"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}