Vol. 21 No. 1 1954 - page 125

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125
might lead to more important work and greater understanding; criti–
cism in Niebuhr's terms leads away from science altogether.
But there is very much more sophistication in social science than
Niebuhr allows. His attack on the concept of economic man is a good
example. This concept, he argues, excludes ethnic, traditional, and
social characteristics; it is a simple materialism which reduces man and
community to less than they are. Yet economic theory, at least today,
uses the concept not to define man, but to define economics. It is not
that men are motivated in all situations to make money, but that this
aspect of human behavior is singled out for study, and that money
is used as a device for quantifying specific relations and activities. All
the individual social sciences seem to assume psychological principles
which, on examination, turn out to be methodological principles or de–
fining terms.
Niebuhr, of course, does not pretend to be a social scientist, but
he is a political theorist.
If
I have stated the systematic argument of
this book correctly, what political position flows from it? Current evils
are not eliminated by social engineering or psychiatry (he explicitly
ridicules these); nor are totalitarian revolutions a solution (he sees
these as movements of corrupt religions, a valid insight). The ordinary
conservative solution is an extensive use of force to restrain an ti-social
STATEMENT REQUIRED BY THE ACT OF AUGUST 24, 1912, AS AMENDED BY THE
ACTS OF MAlzcH 3, 1933, AND JULY 2, 1946 (Title 39, United States Code, Section
233) SHOWING THE OWNERSHIP, MANAGEMENT, AND CIRCULATION OF
Partisan Review published Bi-monthly at New York, N. Y. for October I, 1953.
1.
The names and addresses of the publisher, editor, managing editor, and business managers
are:
Publisher: Foundation for Cultural Projects. Inc., 513 Sixth Avenue, New York 11, N. Y.;
Editors: Wtlliam Phillips and Philip Rahv, 313 Sixth Avenue, New York 11, N. Y.; Managing
editor: Catharine Carver; Business manager: llarbara
Greenfeld,
51:1 SIxth Avenue, New York
2. The owner' is:
(If
owned
by
a corporation, jts name and address must be stated and also
immediately thereunder the names and adch-csscs of stockholders owning or holding 1 percent or
more of total amount of stock.
If
not owned
by
a corporation, the names and addresses of the
individual owners must
be
given.
If
owned
by
a partnership or other unincorporated firm,
its
name and address, as well as that of each individual member, must be given. )
Foundation for Cultural Projects, Inc., 513 Sixth Avenue, New York 11, N. Y.; Non-stock,
Don-profit, membership corporation.
President: Allan D. Dowling, 513 Sixth Avenue, New York II , N. Y.; Vice-President: William
PhilliP ..
s)
513 Sixth Avenue, New York 11, N. Y.;
SccJ"ctary; BaJ"bara
Greenfeld. 513
Sixth
Avenue,
New York 11, N. Y.
3. The known bondholders
b
mortgagees, and other security holders owning or holding 1 percent
or mOre
of total amount of onds, mortgages,
or
securities are: None.
4. Paragraphs 2 and 3 include, in cases where the stockholder or security holder appears upon
the books of the company as trustee or in any other fiduciary relation, the name of the person
or corporation for whom such trustee
is
acting; also the sta tements in the two paragraphs show
the affiant's full knowledge and belief as to tl,e circumstances and conditions under which stock–
holders and security holders who do not appear upon the books of the company as trustees, hold
stock and securities in a capacity other than that of a bona fide owner.
Barbara Greenfeld, Business Manager. Sworn to and subscribed before me this 30th day of
Septembe[, 1953. Wilham Rot!, Notary Public for the State of New York, Qualified in Queens
County,
NO.
41-8681800, Certs. Filed with Co. Clerks, New York and with 'City Register, New
York and Queens, Commission Expires March 30, 1954.
I...,115,116,117,118,119,120,121,122,123,124 126,127,128,129,130
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