{"id":89,"date":"2012-03-14T17:35:51","date_gmt":"2012-03-14T21:35:51","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.bu.edu\/indiaroi\/?page_id=89"},"modified":"2012-04-05T19:12:41","modified_gmt":"2012-04-05T23:12:41","slug":"community","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/indiaroi\/community\/","title":{"rendered":"Community"},"content":{"rendered":"<figure id=\"attachment_235\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-235\" style=\"width: 371px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"\/indiaroi\/files\/2012\/03\/Screen-shot-2012-03-27-at-2.42.54-PM.png\" target=\"_blank\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-235    \" title=\"Screen shot 2012-03-27 at 2.42.54 PM\" src=\"\/indiaroi\/files\/2012\/03\/Screen-shot-2012-03-27-at-2.42.54-PM-636x516.png\" alt=\"Anand - Mumbai\" width=\"361\" height=\"294\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/indiaroi\/files\/2012\/03\/Screen-shot-2012-03-27-at-2.42.54-PM-636x516.png 636w, https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/indiaroi\/files\/2012\/03\/Screen-shot-2012-03-27-at-2.42.54-PM.png 637w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 361px) 100vw, 361px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-235\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">A) Anand, Gujarat B) Mumbai (source: maps.google.com)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>The primary target population of IROI is the villages of in the Anand district of Gujarat, located 250 miles north of Mumbai, India. Village size varies from 3-5,000 people per village to as large as 25,000 or more. Agriculture is the principal occupation of this demographic with tobacco and cotton constituting the dominant portion of the production.  There is also a large dairy and poultry industry in the region. Anemia and malnutrition are the most prevalent diseases afflicting residents and during the monsoon season a large outbreak of malaria often occurs. Certain occupational risks, such as silicosis (resulting from the inhalation of fine particles by industry worker) and brucellosis (a common disease in cows transferred to humans through the consumption of unpasteurized milk from an infected cow), are also prevalent. The healthcare industry in this region, similar to the rest of India, is pluralistic in nature and consists of ayurvedic, homeopathic, and allopathic branches of medicine. There is a subsidized form of allopathic care available to patients at public medical facilities. Most of the large healthcare centers are located near cities, leaving many villages isolated from tertiary care.<\/p>\n<p>Most of the villages in this region adhere to a uniform structure in which the nucleus of the village is marked by a gate. The premise enclosed within the gate is further segregated into various colonies based on occupation or religious affiliation, such as potter, blacksmith, goldsmith, farmer, Muslim, or Christian.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_236\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-236\" style=\"width: 253px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/indiaroi\/files\/2012\/03\/DSCN4757.jpg\" target=\"_blank\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-236    \" title=\"A house in potter community\" src=\"\/indiaroi\/files\/2012\/03\/DSCN4757-636x477.jpg\" alt=\"A house in potter community\" width=\"243\" height=\"181\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/indiaroi\/files\/2012\/03\/DSCN4757-636x477.jpg 636w, https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/indiaroi\/files\/2012\/03\/DSCN4757-1024x768.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 243px) 100vw, 243px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-236\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">A house in potter colony of Jol village<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure id=\"attachment_407\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-407\" style=\"width: 253px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><a href=\"\/indiaroi\/files\/2012\/03\/DSCN4767.jpg\" target=\"_blank\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-407    \" title=\"DSCN4767\" src=\"\/indiaroi\/files\/2012\/03\/DSCN4767-636x477.jpg\" alt=\"The gate for Jol village \" width=\"243\" height=\"181\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/indiaroi\/files\/2012\/03\/DSCN4767-636x477.jpg 636w, https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/indiaroi\/files\/2012\/03\/DSCN4767-1024x768.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 243px) 100vw, 243px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-407\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">The gate of Jol village <\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><br style=\"clear: both;\" \/>There are several communities that reside outside the gate and are not considered part of the nucleus village. Such communities are referred to as the sim-vistar (sim &#8211; border, vistar &#8211; area) or para-vistar. Low-caste families usually comprise the population living in the para and sim-vistar.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_458\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-458\" style=\"width: 253px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"\/indiaroi\/files\/2012\/03\/DSCN4779.jpg\" target=\"_blank\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-458  \" title=\"simvistar1\" src=\"\/indiaroi\/files\/2012\/03\/DSCN4779-636x477.jpg\" alt=\"simvistar1\" width=\"243\" height=\"181\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/indiaroi\/files\/2012\/03\/DSCN4779-636x477.jpg 636w, https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/indiaroi\/files\/2012\/03\/DSCN4779-1024x768.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 243px) 100vw, 243px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-458\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">A mother and daughter tending to their cows in sim-vistar of Jol village<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure id=\"attachment_406\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-406\" style=\"width: 253px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><a href=\"\/indiaroi\/files\/2012\/03\/DSCN4820.jpg\" target=\"_blank\"><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-406 \" title=\"ParaVistar\" src=\"\/indiaroi\/files\/2012\/03\/DSCN4820-636x477.jpg\" alt=\"ParaVistar\" width=\"243\" height=\"181\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/indiaroi\/files\/2012\/03\/DSCN4820-636x477.jpg 636w, https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/indiaroi\/files\/2012\/03\/DSCN4820-1024x768.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 243px) 100vw, 243px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-406\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">A sim-vistar of Jol village<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The primary target population of IROI is the villages of in the Anand district of Gujarat, located 250 miles north of Mumbai, India. Village size varies from 3-5,000 people per village to as large as 25,000 or more. Agriculture is the principal occupation of this demographic with tobacco and cotton constituting the dominant portion of [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5892,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":3,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/indiaroi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/89"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/indiaroi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/indiaroi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/indiaroi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5892"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/indiaroi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=89"}],"version-history":[{"count":27,"href":"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/indiaroi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/89\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":108,"href":"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/indiaroi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/89\/revisions\/108"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/indiaroi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=89"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}