{"id":23771,"date":"2023-03-22T09:22:20","date_gmt":"2023-03-22T13:22:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/gdp\/?p=23771"},"modified":"2023-05-15T16:32:36","modified_gmt":"2023-05-15T20:32:36","slug":"voice-at-the-point-of-sovereign-debt","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/gdp\/2023\/03\/22\/voice-at-the-point-of-sovereign-debt\/","title":{"rendered":"Voice at the Point of Sovereign Default"},"content":{"rendered":"<figure id=\"attachment23772\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment23772\" style=\"width: 722px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/gdp\/2023\/03\/22\/voice-at-the-point-of-sovereign-debt\/clark-gu-bwgbnhsgbho-unsplash\/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-23772\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"\/gdp\/files\/2023\/03\/clark-gu-BwGBNHSgBHo-unsplash-636x424.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"712\" height=\"474\" class=\" wp-image-23772\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/gdp\/files\/2023\/03\/clark-gu-BwGBNHSgBHo-unsplash-636x424.jpg 636w, https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/gdp\/files\/2023\/03\/clark-gu-BwGBNHSgBHo-unsplash-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/gdp\/files\/2023\/03\/clark-gu-BwGBNHSgBHo-unsplash-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/gdp\/files\/2023\/03\/clark-gu-BwGBNHSgBHo-unsplash-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/gdp\/files\/2023\/03\/clark-gu-BwGBNHSgBHo-unsplash-2048x1365.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 712px) 100vw, 712px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment23772\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Seoul, South Korea by Clark Gu. Photo via Unsplash.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Much has been written about the questionable legitimacy of extending credit to states where it is likely that the funds will benefit the corrupt leader, or where the terms of the debt are highly inequitable. Less literature focuses on a different moment in the debt cycle: the point of default and the loss of voice suffered by Global South parties as they negotiate solutions. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Private investors exercise disproportionate influence at the time of default over the evolution of rules as they are adapted in response to new crises. Given that multiple possible technical solutions have been advanced over time, it is important to consider <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">who <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">preferences the chosen solutions and newly-formed rules represent, and <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">why<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ethicsandinternationalaffairs.org\/2023\/voice-at-the-point-of-sovereign-default\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><b><i>new journal article<\/i><\/b><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> by <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/gdp\/profile\/leslie-armijo\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Leslie Elliott Armijo<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> and Prateek Sood in <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ethics &amp; International Affairs <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">focuses on voice at the point of a sovereign debt crisis, proposing an ethical framework that acknowledges the inevitability of shared risks between debtors and creditors in any long-term financial contract.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The article dissects three famous cases: the Latin American Debt Crisis of the 1980s, the Asian Financial Crisis of 1997-1999 and Argentina\u2019s battle with vulture funds from 2005-2016. They outline the ways that private financial businesses or their advocates exercise disproportionate voice, influencing decision-makers to implement their preferred outcomes, while ignoring the claims of sovereign debtors advocating more balanced solutions. The authors argue international institutions should develop a more consistent and inclusive troubled sovereign debt framework, based on the norm of shared responsibility, which explicitly aims to equalize voice across different stakeholders.<\/span><\/p>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ethicsandinternationalaffairs.org\/2023\/voice-at-the-point-of-sovereign-default\/\" class=\"button\">Read the Article<\/a>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Much has been written about the questionable legitimacy of extending credit to states where it is likely that the funds will benefit the corrupt leader, or where the terms of the debt are highly inequitable. Less literature focuses on a different moment in the debt cycle: the point of default and the loss of voice [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":20355,"featured_media":23772,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[1149,55,99,156,77,1152,96],"tags":[3318,979,3437,3287,3469,592,3465,3468,3470,3471,151,973,884,835,1227,410,3473,3436,3467,3472,1565,568,3466,3474],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/gdp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23771"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/gdp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/gdp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/gdp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/20355"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/gdp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=23771"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/gdp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23771\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":24348,"href":"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/gdp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23771\/revisions\/24348"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/gdp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/23772"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/gdp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=23771"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/gdp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=23771"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/gdp\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=23771"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}