By Laurissa Mühlich, Marina Zucker-Marques and Barbara Fritz In an era of mounting debt pressures, climate shocks and volatile international trade policies, timely and reliable financial resources are critical to stabilize economies without sacrificing essential public spending and development goals. To address this, crisis financing is provided through the Global Financial Safety Net (GFSN)—a network that includes […]
By Rachel Thrasher, Deborah Gleeson, Brook K. Baker, Veronika Wirtz, Warren A. Kaplan and Brigitte Tenni Global and regional crises call for rapid, flexible solutions, especially when it comes to access to lifesaving medicines in a health emergency. On December 30, 2025, the European Parliament published a revised regulation on compulsory licensing for crisis management. A […]
By Tim Hirschel-Burns Political winds may have shifted in some major powers, but reality has not: a global investment push is needed. Only 18 percent of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) are on track, setting the world on a course for low growth, instability and the mass waste of human potential. Last year was the […]
By Rishikesh Ram Bhandary and Tim Hirschel-Burns As negotiations at the 30th United Nations Climate Change Conference (COP30) in Belém, Brazil go down to the wire, one of the key topics awaiting resolution is adaptation finance. Adaptation finance is geared towards helping countries address the impacts of climate change. It can include measures ranging from […]
The access to medicines discourse over the past 30 years has highlighted the myriad of obstacles to access experienced by low- and middle-income countries (LMICs). Already plagued by over-taxed health services systems, a limited health care workforce and other resource constraints, in the mid-1990s these countries faced a new constraint in the form of the […]
By Rishikesh Ram Bhandary and Marina Zucker-Marques Last week, the 30th United Nations Climate Change Conference (COP30) Presidency published the Baku to Belém Roadmap to $1.3T, which brings together a range of actions and reform measures that could help mobilize $1.3 trillion in climate finance by 2035. Last year at COP29, governments agreed on a […]
The protection of the Amazon is a central theme of the 30th Conference of the Parties (COP30) in Belém, Brazil. However, efforts to ensure that the Amazon is defended are at risk of instead being defunded—by investor-state dispute settlement (ISDS). Written into international investment treaties, ISDS gives foreign investors a special right to sue governments […]
Por Pedro Perfeito da Silva e Marina Zucker-Marques A expansão das FinTechs—inovações tecnológicas em serviços financeiros—está mudando a forma como pessoas e empresas poupam, investem, realizam pagamentos, acessam crédito, e gerenciam suas finanças. Enquanto estudos destacam o potencial das FinTechs para promover inclusão financeira e eficiência, elas também criam novos riscos para países em desenvolvimento, […]
By Pedro Perfeito da Silva and Marina Zucker-Marques The spread of FinTech—technology-driven innovation in financial services—is changing how people and businesses save, invest, make payments, access credit and manage their finances. While studies highlight FinTech’s potential to promote financial inclusion and efficiency, it also creates new risks for developing countries, from financial instability to currency […]
Since the crisis of the Bretton Woods order, capitalist economies have experienced a pervasive impulse to financialization, characterized by the growing importance of financial practices and motives alongside the dissemination of market reforms such as the removal of capital controls and the erosion of financial regulation. Beside the negative implications for growth and income distribution, […]