{"id":9277,"date":"2024-11-07T10:57:59","date_gmt":"2024-11-07T15:57:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/gdp-cn\/?p=9277"},"modified":"2024-11-25T13:58:12","modified_gmt":"2024-11-25T18:58:12","slug":"%e7%a0%94%e7%a9%b6%e9%80%9f%e9%80%92%ef%bd%9c%e5%b0%8f%e8%80%8c%e7%be%8e%e7%9a%84%e4%b8%80%e5%b8%a6%e4%b8%80%e8%b7%af%ef%bc%9a%e4%b8%ad%e5%9b%bd%e8%b0%a8%e6%85%8e","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/gdp-cn\/2024\/11\/07\/%e7%a0%94%e7%a9%b6%e9%80%9f%e9%80%92%ef%bd%9c%e5%b0%8f%e8%80%8c%e7%be%8e%e7%9a%84%e4%b8%80%e5%b8%a6%e4%b8%80%e8%b7%af%ef%bc%9a%e4%b8%ad%e5%9b%bd%e8%b0%a8%e6%85%8e\/","title":{"rendered":"\u7814\u7a76\u901f\u9012\uff5c\u201c\u5c0f\u800c\u7f8e\u201d\u7684\u201c\u4e00\u5e26\u4e00\u8def\u201d\uff1a\u4e2d\u56fd\u8c28\u614e\u6062\u590d\u53c2\u4e0e\u5168\u7403\u80fd\u6e90\u878d\u8d44"},"content":{"rendered":"<figure id=\"attachment9284\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment9284\" style=\"width: 710px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"\/gdp-cn\/files\/2024\/11\/brent-ninaber-7uvHtSn5a90-unsplash.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"\/gdp-cn\/files\/2024\/11\/brent-ninaber-7uvHtSn5a90-unsplash-636x424.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"700\" height=\"467\" class=\"wp-image-9284\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/gdp-cn\/files\/2024\/11\/brent-ninaber-7uvHtSn5a90-unsplash-636x424.jpg 636w, https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/gdp-cn\/files\/2024\/11\/brent-ninaber-7uvHtSn5a90-unsplash-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/gdp-cn\/files\/2024\/11\/brent-ninaber-7uvHtSn5a90-unsplash-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/gdp-cn\/files\/2024\/11\/brent-ninaber-7uvHtSn5a90-unsplash-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/gdp-cn\/files\/2024\/11\/brent-ninaber-7uvHtSn5a90-unsplash-2048x1365.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment9284\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u5854\u90a3\u90a3\u5229\u4f5b\uff0c\u9a6c\u8fbe\u52a0\u65af\u52a0\uff5c\u56fe\u6e90\uff1aBrent Ninaber via Unsplash<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u6839\u636e\u6ce2\u58eb\u987f\u5927\u5b66\u5168\u7403\u53d1\u5c55\u653f\u7b56\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3\u8fd0\u8425\u7684<a href=\"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/cgef\/?lang=zh#\/intro\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><strong>\u4e2d\u56fd\u5168\u7403\u80fd\u6e90\u878d\u8d44\uff08CGEF\uff09\u6570\u636e\u5e93<\/strong><\/a>\u6700\u65b0\u66f4\u65b0\u4f30\u8ba1\uff0c\u57282000\u5e74\u81f32023\u5e74\u95f4\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e24\u5927\u5f00\u53d1\u6027\u91d1\u878d\u673a\u6784<span>\uff08DFIs\uff09<\/span>\uff0c\u5373\u4e2d\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u5f00\u53d1\u94f6\u884c\uff08CDB\uff09\u548c\u4e2d\u56fd\u8fdb\u51fa\u53e3\u94f6\u884c\uff08CHEXIM\uff09\uff0c\u5171\u5411\u5168\u740368\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684118\u5bb6\u516c\u5171\u501f\u6b3e\u65b9\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86367\u7b14\u8d37\u6b3e\uff0c\u603b\u989d\u8fbe2090\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e2d\u56fd\u5168\u7403\u80fd\u6e90\u878d\u8d44\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8bb0\u5f55\u663e\u793a\uff0c\u57282023\u5e74\u4e2d\u56fd\u8fdb\u51fa\u53e3\u94f6\u884c\u5411\u9a6c\u8fbe\u52a0\u65af\u52a0\u3001\u5e03\u57fa\u7eb3\u6cd5\u7d22\u548c\u4e4c\u5e72\u8fbe\u4e09\u4e2a\u975e\u6d32\u653f\u5e9c\u501f\u6b3e\u65b9\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e09\u7b14\u80fd\u6e90\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u65b0\u8d37\u6b3e\u627f\u8bfa\uff0c\u603b\u989d\u4e3a5.02\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u6807\u5fd7\u7740\u65f6\u9694\u4e00\u5e74\u540e\u4e2d\u56fd\u5168\u7403\u80fd\u6e90\u878d\u8d44\u7684\u8c28\u614e\u56de\u5f52\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c2023\u5e74\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u8d37\u6b3e\u627f\u8bfa\u91d1\u989d\u4ec5\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e2000\u81f32022\u5e74\u5e74\u5747\u8d37\u6b3e\u603b\u989d\uff0890\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\uff09\u76846%\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e2d\u56fd\u5168\u7403\u80fd\u6e90\u878d\u8d44\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4ea4\u4e92\u6570\u636e\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c<span>\u8ffd\u8e2a\u4e2d\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u5f00\u53d1\u94f6\u884c\u548c\u4e2d\u56fd\u8fdb\u51fa\u53e3\u94f6\u884c\u4e3a\u5168\u7403\u80fd\u6e90\u9879\u76ee\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u8d37\u6b3e\u627f\u8bfa\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u76f8\u5173\u4f30\u7b97\u6570\u636e<\/span>\u3002<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u8fd9\u4e9b\u8d37\u6b3e\u627f\u8bfa\u4e3a\u56fd\u9645\u4e3b\u6743\u8d37\u6b3e\uff0c\u610f\u5473\u7740\u53d7\u63f4\u65b9\u662f\u516c\u5171\u5b9e\u4f53\u3001\u4e3b\u4f53\u4e3a\u516c\u5171\u6301\u6709\u7684\u5b9e\u4f53\u6216\u5728\u8d37\u6b3e\u4e0a\u5177\u6709\u4e3b\u6743\u62c5\u4fdd\u7684\u79c1\u4eba\u5b9e\u4f53\u3002<\/span>\u503c\u5f97\u6ce8\u610f\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5168\u7403\u80fd\u6e90\u878d\u8d44\u6570\u636e\u5e93<span>\u4e2d\u7684\u8d37\u6b3e\u91d1\u989d\u5e76\u4e0d\u7b49\u540c\u4e8e\u653f\u5e9c\u503a\u52a1\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u8ddf\u8e2a\u7684\u662f\u8d37\u6b3e\u627f\u8bfa\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u5b9e\u9645\u652f\u4ed8\u3001\u507f\u8fd8\u6216\u8fdd\u7ea6\u60c5\u51b5\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span>\u7531 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/gdp\/profile\/jiaqi-jackie-lu\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Jiaqi Lu<\/a>\u3001<a href=\"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/gdp\/profile\/diego-morro\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Diego Morro<\/a>\u3001Shengheng Li \u548c Thang Ha<\/span><span>\u00a0\u64b0\u5199\u7684<a href=\"\/gdp-cn\/files\/2024\/11\/GCI-PB-24-CGEF-2024-CH-FIN.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><strong>\u6700\u65b0\u653f\u7b56\u7b80\u62a5<\/strong><\/a>\u5206\u6790\u4e86\u4ece2000\u5e74\u81f32023\u5e74\u4e2d\u56fd\u5168\u7403\u80fd\u6e90\u878d\u8d44\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<h5><strong>\u4e3b\u8981\u53d1\u73b0\uff1a<\/strong><\/h5>\n<ul>\n<li>\u57282000\u5e74\u81f32023\u5e74\u95f4\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u5f00\u53d1\u94f6\u884c\u548c\u4e2d\u56fd\u8fdb\u51fa\u53e3\u94f6\u884c\u541168\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684118\u5bb6\u516c\u5171\u501f\u6b3e\u65b9\u5171\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86367\u7b14\u8d37\u6b3e\uff0c\u603b\u989d\u8fbe2090\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u3002\n<ul>\n<li>\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e16\u754c\u94f6\u884c\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u65f6\u671f\u4e3a\u80fd\u6e90\u9879\u76ee\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u8d37\u6b3e\u627f\u8bfa\u4e3a430\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>\u56fe1\uff1a<b>2000\uff5e2023\u5e74<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>\u4e2d\u56fd\u53ca\u4e16\u754c\u94f6\u884c\u80fd\u6e90\u8d37\u6b3e\u60c5\u51b5<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment9287\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment9287\" style=\"width: 646px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"\/gdp-cn\/files\/2024\/11\/Figure-1-ch.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"\/gdp-cn\/files\/2024\/11\/Figure-1-ch-636x358.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"636\" height=\"358\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-9287\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/gdp-cn\/files\/2024\/11\/Figure-1-ch-636x358.png 636w, https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/gdp-cn\/files\/2024\/11\/Figure-1-ch-1024x576.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/gdp-cn\/files\/2024\/11\/Figure-1-ch-768x432.png 768w, https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/gdp-cn\/files\/2024\/11\/Figure-1-ch-1536x864.png 1536w, https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/gdp-cn\/files\/2024\/11\/Figure-1-ch.png 1600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 636px) 100vw, 636px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment9287\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u6765\u6e90\uff1a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5168\u7403\u80fd\u6e90\u878d\u8d44\u6570\u636e\u5e93\uff08\u6ce2\u58eb\u987f\u5927\u5b66\u5168\u7403\u53d1\u5c55\u653f\u7b56\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff0c2024\u5e74\uff09\u548c\u9879\u76ee\u6570\u636e\uff08\u4e16\u754c\u94f6\u884c\u96c6\u56e2\uff09\u3002<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<ul>\n<li>\u5728\u6b64\u5e74\u4efd\u533a\u95f4\uff0c\u6cb9\u6c14\u9879\u76ee\u5360\u80fd\u6e90\u878d\u8d44\u4efd\u989d\u6700\u5927\uff0850%\uff09\uff0c\u5176\u6b21\u662f\u6c34\u7535\uff0818%\uff09\u548c\u7164\u70ad\uff0810%\uff09\uff0c\u800c\u98ce\u80fd\u3001\u592a\u9633\u80fd\u7b49\u53ef\u518d\u751f\u80fd\u6e90\u4ec5\u53601%\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>\u56fe2\uff1a<b>2000\uff5e2023\u5e74<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>\u4e2d\u56fd\u80fd\u6e90\u8d37\u6b3e\u60c5\u51b5\uff08\u6309\u80fd\u6e90\u7c7b\u522b\uff09<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment9288\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment9288\" style=\"width: 646px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"\/gdp-cn\/files\/2024\/11\/figure-2-ch.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"\/gdp-cn\/files\/2024\/11\/figure-2-ch-636x358.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"636\" height=\"358\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-9288\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/gdp-cn\/files\/2024\/11\/figure-2-ch-636x358.png 636w, https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/gdp-cn\/files\/2024\/11\/figure-2-ch-1024x576.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/gdp-cn\/files\/2024\/11\/figure-2-ch-768x432.png 768w, https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/gdp-cn\/files\/2024\/11\/figure-2-ch-1536x864.png 1536w, https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/gdp-cn\/files\/2024\/11\/figure-2-ch.png 1600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 636px) 100vw, 636px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment9288\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u6765\u6e90\uff1a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5168\u7403\u80fd\u6e90\u878d\u8d44\u6570\u636e\u5e93\uff08\u6ce2\u58eb\u987f\u5927\u5b66\u5168\u7403\u53d1\u5c55\u653f\u7b56\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff0c2024\u5e74\uff09\u3002<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<ul>\n<li>\u4e9a\u6d32\u56fd\u5bb6\u5360\u4e2d\u56fd\u6d77\u5916\u80fd\u6e90\u878d\u8d44\u7684\u4efd\u989d\u6700\u9ad8\uff0c\u4e3a31%\uff08650\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\uff09\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u6d32\u3001\u62c9\u4e01\u7f8e\u6d32\u548c\u52a0\u52d2\u6bd4\u5730\u533a\u53ca\u6b27\u6d32\u7684\u4efd\u989d\u5206\u522b\u4e3a26%\uff08550\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\uff09\u300124%\uff08510\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\uff09\u548c18%\uff08380\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>\u56fe5\uff1a<b>2000\uff5e2023\u5e74<\/b><\/strong><strong><b>\u4e2d\u56fd\u80fd\u6e90\u8d37\u6b3e\u60c5\u51b5\uff08\u6309\u533a\u57df\uff09<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment9289\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment9289\" style=\"width: 646px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"\/gdp-cn\/files\/2024\/11\/figure-5-ch.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"\/gdp-cn\/files\/2024\/11\/figure-5-ch-636x358.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"636\" height=\"358\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-9289\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/gdp-cn\/files\/2024\/11\/figure-5-ch-636x358.png 636w, https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/gdp-cn\/files\/2024\/11\/figure-5-ch-1024x576.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/gdp-cn\/files\/2024\/11\/figure-5-ch-768x432.png 768w, https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/gdp-cn\/files\/2024\/11\/figure-5-ch-1536x864.png 1536w, https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/gdp-cn\/files\/2024\/11\/figure-5-ch.png 1600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 636px) 100vw, 636px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment9289\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u6765\u6e90\uff1a\u4e2d\u56fd\u5168\u7403\u80fd\u6e90\u878d\u8d44\u6570\u636e\u5e93\uff08\u6ce2\u58eb\u987f\u5927\u5b66\u5168\u7403\u53d1\u5c55\u653f\u7b56\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff0c2024\u5e74\uff09\u3002<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure id=\"attachment29575\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment29575\" class=\"wp-caption 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href=\"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/cgef\/?lang=zh#\/all\/Country\" class=\"button\">\u63a2\u7d22\u6570\u636e<\/a>\n<a href=\"\/gdp-cn\/files\/2024\/11\/GCI-PB-24-CGEF-2024-CH-FIN.pdf\" class=\"button\">\u9605\u8bfb\u4e2d\u6587\u7248\u653f\u7b56\u7b80\u62a5<\/a>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/gdp\/2024\/11\/05\/small-belt-beautiful-road-chinas-cautious-return-to-global-energy-finance\/\" class=\"button\">\u9605\u8bfb\u82f1\u6587\u7248\u653f\u7b56\u7b80\u62a5<\/a>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u6839\u636e\u6ce2\u58eb\u987f\u5927\u5b66\u5168\u7403\u53d1\u5c55\u653f\u7b56\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u5fc3\u8fd0\u8425\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u5168\u7403\u80fd\u6e90\u878d\u8d44\uff08CGEF\uff09\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u6700\u65b0\u66f4\u65b0\u4f30\u8ba1\uff0c\u57282000\u5e74\u81f32023\u5e74\u95f4\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e24\u5927\u5f00\u53d1\u6027\u91d1\u878d\u673a\u6784\uff08DFIs\uff09\uff0c\u5373\u4e2d\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u5f00\u53d1\u94f6\u884c\uff08CDB\uff09\u548c\u4e2d\u56fd\u8fdb\u51fa\u53e3\u94f6\u884c\uff08CHEXIM\uff09\uff0c\u5171\u5411\u5168\u740368\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u7684118\u5bb6\u516c\u5171\u501f\u6b3e\u65b9\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86367\u7b14\u8d37\u6b3e\uff0c\u603b\u989d\u8fbe2090\u4ebf\u7f8e\u5143\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":21995,"featured_media":9284,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":true,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[388,163,154,155,28,31],"tags":[552,744,167,218,533,751,745,353,748,746,405,330,689,642,229,749,747,750],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/gdp-cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9277"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/gdp-cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/gdp-cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/gdp-cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/21995"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/gdp-cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9277"}],"version-history":[{"count":13,"href":"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/gdp-cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9277\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9354,"href":"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/gdp-cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9277\/revisions\/9354"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/gdp-cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/9284"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/gdp-cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9277"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/gdp-cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=9277"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/gdp-cn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=9277"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}