{"id":1613,"date":"2019-08-23T10:10:32","date_gmt":"2019-08-23T14:10:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/csn\/?page_id=1613"},"modified":"2025-11-17T10:34:24","modified_gmt":"2025-11-17T15:34:24","slug":"research","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/csn\/research\/","title":{"rendered":"Research"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>The Center for Systems Neuroscience (CSN) and its <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/csn\/facilities\/laboratories\/\">affiliated labs<\/a> bring together neuroscience researchers from across Boston University (BU), spanning two campuses, four schools and colleges, and numerous departments. While the research interests of <a href=\"rkoweek@bu.edu\">CSN faculty<\/a> represent a wide array subjects within systems neuroscience, they may be broadly categorized into ten research areas.<strong><\/strong><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2><strong>Attention &amp; Perception<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"\/csn\/files\/2019\/07\/reinhart_800x534_17-1750-REINHART-006-636x425-1.jpg\" alt=\"Person smiling while seated infront of control unit of neural headgear\" width=\"300\" height=\"302\" class=\"alignleft wp-image-4080\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/csn\/files\/2019\/07\/reinhart_800x534_17-1750-REINHART-006-636x425-1.jpg 422w, https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/csn\/files\/2019\/07\/reinhart_800x534_17-1750-REINHART-006-636x425-1-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/csn\/files\/2019\/07\/reinhart_800x534_17-1750-REINHART-006-636x425-1-100x100.jpg 100w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Two major issues in neuroscience are how the brain perceives sensory information and how the brain allocates its limited processing power to relevant stimuli at a given time. Scientists at CSN are tackling these problems through studying attention and perception in humans, animals, and artificial systems.<\/p>\n<a href='https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/csn\/people\/faculty\/?num=1&#038;expertise=attention' class='button button-secondary'>Faculty who research in this area<\/a>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2><strong>Computational Neuroscience<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"\/csn\/files\/2025\/04\/Brian-DePasquale-Lab-computational-neuroscience-diagram-2-636x636.jpg\" alt=\"a computational neuroscience diagram\" width=\"300\" height=\"300\" class=\"wp-image-4571 alignleft\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/csn\/files\/2025\/04\/Brian-DePasquale-Lab-computational-neuroscience-diagram-2-636x636.jpg 636w, https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/csn\/files\/2025\/04\/Brian-DePasquale-Lab-computational-neuroscience-diagram-2-1024x1024.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/csn\/files\/2025\/04\/Brian-DePasquale-Lab-computational-neuroscience-diagram-2-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/csn\/files\/2025\/04\/Brian-DePasquale-Lab-computational-neuroscience-diagram-2-768x768.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/csn\/files\/2025\/04\/Brian-DePasquale-Lab-computational-neuroscience-diagram-2-1536x1536.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/csn\/files\/2025\/04\/Brian-DePasquale-Lab-computational-neuroscience-diagram-2-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/csn\/files\/2025\/04\/Brian-DePasquale-Lab-computational-neuroscience-diagram-2-600x600.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/csn\/files\/2025\/04\/Brian-DePasquale-Lab-computational-neuroscience-diagram-2-550x550.jpg 550w, https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/csn\/files\/2025\/04\/Brian-DePasquale-Lab-computational-neuroscience-diagram-2-710x710.jpg 710w, https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/csn\/files\/2025\/04\/Brian-DePasquale-Lab-computational-neuroscience-diagram-2-100x100.jpg 100w, https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/csn\/files\/2025\/04\/Brian-DePasquale-Lab-computational-neuroscience-diagram-2.jpg 1667w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/>BU faculty are at the forefront of research in computational neuroscience. This work includes research that explores the dynamics of neural circuits and work on the functional capabilities of adaptive networks. Faculty use techniques of computational neuroscience to model physiological dynamics of cortical circuits and link this to neurophysiological data. The Graduate Program for Neuroscience includes a specialized <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/neuro\/academics\/graduate\/curriculum\/computational-neuroscience\/\">track<\/a> for students studying computational neuroscience <em>with<\/em>in faculty laboratories.<\/p>\n<a href='https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/csn\/people\/faculty\/?num=1&#038;expertise=computational' class='button button-secondary'>Faculty who research in this area<\/a>\n<hr \/>\n<h2><strong>Decision Making &amp; Action Selection<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"\/csn\/files\/2024\/12\/IMG_1700-150x150.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"300\" class=\"alignleft wp-image-4320\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/csn\/files\/2024\/12\/IMG_1700-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/csn\/files\/2024\/12\/IMG_1700-636x636.jpg 636w, https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/csn\/files\/2024\/12\/IMG_1700-1024x1024.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/csn\/files\/2024\/12\/IMG_1700-768x768.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/csn\/files\/2024\/12\/IMG_1700-1536x1536.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/csn\/files\/2024\/12\/IMG_1700-2048x2048.jpg 2048w, https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/csn\/files\/2024\/12\/IMG_1700-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/csn\/files\/2024\/12\/IMG_1700-600x600.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/csn\/files\/2024\/12\/IMG_1700-550x550.jpg 550w, https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/csn\/files\/2024\/12\/IMG_1700-710x710.jpg 710w, https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/csn\/files\/2024\/12\/IMG_1700-100x100.jpg 100w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/>Understanding goal-directed behavior requires understanding the neural mechanisms of decision making and action selection. BU Researchers use a range of experimental and computational modeling techniques to understand cortical and subcortical mechanisms for decisions and motivated behavior. These techniques include neurophysiological recording of cortical activity, two-photon imaging of calcium dynamics in the cortex and basal ganglia, functional magnetic resonance imaging in humans, and detailed computational modeling of cortical and subcortical circuits.<\/p>\n<a href='https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/csn\/people\/faculty\/?num=1&#038;expertise=decision-making-action-selection' class='button button-secondary'>Faculty who research in this area<\/a>\n<hr \/>\n<h2><strong>Developmental Neuroscience<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"\/csn\/files\/2025\/03\/fNIRSforWebsite-1024x374-1.png\" alt=\"a child wearing neuroimaging headgear\" width=\"300\" height=\"300\" class=\"alignleft wp-image-4516\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/csn\/files\/2025\/03\/fNIRSforWebsite-1024x374-1.png 279w, https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/csn\/files\/2025\/03\/fNIRSforWebsite-1024x374-1-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/csn\/files\/2025\/03\/fNIRSforWebsite-1024x374-1-100x100.png 100w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/>Developmental neuroscience is the study of the complex and dynamic cellular and molecular processes that shape the physical development of the brain and neural systems, as well as how environmental and genetic factors can influence the nervous system during critical periods of maturation, and how these processes influence emerging behavior and cognition. Many CSN researchers study neurodevelopmental disorders such as autism, Fragile X syndrome, and investigate possible therapies and early interventions for these and other early-detectable neurological disorders.<\/p>\n<p><span><a href='https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/csn\/people\/faculty\/?num=1&#038;amp%3Bexpertise=disorders&#038;expertise=developmental-neuroscience' class='button button-secondary'>Faculty who research in this area<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2><strong>Diseases of the Nervous System<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"\/csn\/files\/2025\/04\/Julia-TCW-Lab-human-iPSC-organioids-636x636.jpg\" alt=\"microscopic image of human iPSC organioids\" width=\"300\" height=\"300\" class=\"alignleft wp-image-4572\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/csn\/files\/2025\/04\/Julia-TCW-Lab-human-iPSC-organioids-636x636.jpg 636w, https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/csn\/files\/2025\/04\/Julia-TCW-Lab-human-iPSC-organioids-1024x1024.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/csn\/files\/2025\/04\/Julia-TCW-Lab-human-iPSC-organioids-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/csn\/files\/2025\/04\/Julia-TCW-Lab-human-iPSC-organioids-768x768.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/csn\/files\/2025\/04\/Julia-TCW-Lab-human-iPSC-organioids-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/csn\/files\/2025\/04\/Julia-TCW-Lab-human-iPSC-organioids-600x600.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/csn\/files\/2025\/04\/Julia-TCW-Lab-human-iPSC-organioids-550x550.jpg 550w, https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/csn\/files\/2025\/04\/Julia-TCW-Lab-human-iPSC-organioids-710x710.jpg 710w, https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/csn\/files\/2025\/04\/Julia-TCW-Lab-human-iPSC-organioids-100x100.jpg 100w, https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/csn\/files\/2025\/04\/Julia-TCW-Lab-human-iPSC-organioids.jpg 1038w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>At the CSN, a significant portion of research is dedicated to understanding and alleviating psychiatric and neurological disorders. Researchers here are investigating causes of and treatments for diseases including mental health disorders such as anxiety and depression, as well as neurological disorders such as Alzheimer\u2019s disease and Huntington\u2019s disease from the molecular scale to the systems level. By leveraging resources at BU and in the surrounding area, scientists at the CSN seek to provide insights into these debilitating disorders.<\/p>\n<p><span><a href='https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/csn\/people\/faculty\/?num=1&#038;amp%3Bexpertise=disorders&#038;expertise=diseases-of-the-nervous-system' class='button button-secondary'>Faculty who research in this area<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2><strong>Learning &amp; Memory<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"\/csn\/files\/2023\/12\/Screenshot-2024-10-02-at-10.57.37-AM-150x150.png\" alt=\"Stained microscopic image of Brain cross-section\" width=\"300\" height=\"300\" class=\"alignleft wp-image-4039\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/csn\/files\/2023\/12\/Screenshot-2024-10-02-at-10.57.37-AM-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/csn\/files\/2023\/12\/Screenshot-2024-10-02-at-10.57.37-AM-636x636.png 636w, https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/csn\/files\/2023\/12\/Screenshot-2024-10-02-at-10.57.37-AM-1024x1024.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/csn\/files\/2023\/12\/Screenshot-2024-10-02-at-10.57.37-AM-768x768.png 768w, https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/csn\/files\/2023\/12\/Screenshot-2024-10-02-at-10.57.37-AM-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/csn\/files\/2023\/12\/Screenshot-2024-10-02-at-10.57.37-AM-600x600.png 600w, https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/csn\/files\/2023\/12\/Screenshot-2024-10-02-at-10.57.37-AM-550x550.png 550w, https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/csn\/files\/2023\/12\/Screenshot-2024-10-02-at-10.57.37-AM-710x710.png 710w, https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/csn\/files\/2023\/12\/Screenshot-2024-10-02-at-10.57.37-AM-100x100.png 100w, https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/csn\/files\/2023\/12\/Screenshot-2024-10-02-at-10.57.37-AM.png 1052w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/>The CSN has an especially active and collaborative community of neuroscientists, mathematicians, and engineers focused on investigating the neural basis of learning and memory. Approaching the subject from both experimental and theoretical perspectives, researchers study the processes that underlie healthy learning and memory abilities, investigate the origins of learning and memory disorders, and develop novel therapies to treat these disorders.<\/p>\n<a href='https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/csn\/people\/faculty\/?num=1&#038;expertise=learning-memory' class='button button-secondary'>Faculty who research in this area<\/a>\n<hr \/>\n<h2><strong>Molecular &amp; Cellular Mechanisms<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"\/csn\/files\/2025\/03\/Lynne_042-636x636.png\" alt=\"a microscopic image of cells in the brain\" width=\"300\" height=\"300\" class=\"alignleft wp-image-4512\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/csn\/files\/2025\/03\/Lynne_042-636x636.png 636w, https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/csn\/files\/2025\/03\/Lynne_042-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/csn\/files\/2025\/03\/Lynne_042-768x768.png 768w, https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/csn\/files\/2025\/03\/Lynne_042-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/csn\/files\/2025\/03\/Lynne_042-600x600.png 600w, https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/csn\/files\/2025\/03\/Lynne_042-550x550.png 550w, https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/csn\/files\/2025\/03\/Lynne_042-710x710.png 710w, https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/csn\/files\/2025\/03\/Lynne_042-100x100.png 100w, https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/csn\/files\/2025\/03\/Lynne_042.png 820w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/>Research at BU includes analysis of molecular mechanisms of cellular function at the level of synaptic plasticity, membrane channel conductances, and transcription factors. This includes analysis of single-cell genomics and proteomics to understand brain function and disease mechanisms.<\/p>\n<a href='https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/csn\/people\/faculty\/?num=1&#038;expertise=molecular-cellular-mechanisms' class='button button-secondary'>Faculty who research in this area<\/a>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2><strong>Neuroanatomy &amp; Circuit Mapping<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"\/csn\/files\/2025\/04\/Lewis-Screenshot-Thumbnail-1024x573_square.png\" alt=\"Illuminated cross section of human brain\" width=\"300\" height=\"300\" class=\"alignleft wp-image-4519\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/csn\/files\/2025\/04\/Lewis-Screenshot-Thumbnail-1024x573_square.png 573w, https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/csn\/files\/2025\/04\/Lewis-Screenshot-Thumbnail-1024x573_square-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/csn\/files\/2025\/04\/Lewis-Screenshot-Thumbnail-1024x573_square-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/csn\/files\/2025\/04\/Lewis-Screenshot-Thumbnail-1024x573_square-550x550.png 550w, https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/csn\/files\/2025\/04\/Lewis-Screenshot-Thumbnail-1024x573_square-100x100.png 100w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/>BU builds on a strong tradition of neuroanatomical research at a range of different levels, from electron microscopy to mapping of local circuits and interregional connectivity between brain areas. This includes integration of anatomical work with cutting-edge techniques in neurophysiology and behavior.<\/p>\n<a href='https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/csn\/people\/faculty\/?num=1&#038;expertise=neuroanatomy-circuit-mapping' class='button button-secondary'>Faculty who research in this area<\/a>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2><strong>Neurophotonics<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"\/csn\/files\/2023\/09\/IMG_2748_edited-scaled-1-150x150.jpg\" alt=\"person wearing prototype neuroimaging headgear\" width=\"300\" height=\"300\" class=\"alignleft wp-image-4043\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/csn\/files\/2023\/09\/IMG_2748_edited-scaled-1-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/csn\/files\/2023\/09\/IMG_2748_edited-scaled-1-636x636.jpg 636w, https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/csn\/files\/2023\/09\/IMG_2748_edited-scaled-1-1024x1024.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/csn\/files\/2023\/09\/IMG_2748_edited-scaled-1-768x768.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/csn\/files\/2023\/09\/IMG_2748_edited-scaled-1-1536x1536.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/csn\/files\/2023\/09\/IMG_2748_edited-scaled-1-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/csn\/files\/2023\/09\/IMG_2748_edited-scaled-1-600x600.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/csn\/files\/2023\/09\/IMG_2748_edited-scaled-1-550x550.jpg 550w, https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/csn\/files\/2023\/09\/IMG_2748_edited-scaled-1-710x710.jpg 710w, https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/csn\/files\/2023\/09\/IMG_2748_edited-scaled-1-100x100.jpg 100w, https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/csn\/files\/2023\/09\/IMG_2748_edited-scaled-1.jpg 1632w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/>The BRAIN initiative emphasizes developing new imaging tools for understanding neural circuit function. Many BU investigators at the Neurophotonics Center (led by David Boas) use cutting-edge techniques for imaging activity in neural circuits, including two-photon and single-photon imaging in behaving rodents, and optogenetic techniques for functional activation or inactivation of identified cell populations. Neurophotonics researchers are also developing new technologies like adaptive optics and three-photon imaging.<\/p>\n<p><span><a href='https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/csn\/people\/faculty\/?num=1&#038;amp%3Bexpertise=neurophotonics-circuit-mapping&#038;expertise=neurophotonics' class='button button-secondary'>Faculty who research in this area<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2><strong>Speech &amp; Hearing<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"\/csn\/files\/2024\/12\/IMG_E0374_cropped-150x150.jpg\" alt=\"a person seated in a soundproof booth in front of microphone and wearing experimental headgear\" width=\"300\" height=\"305\" class=\"alignleft wp-image-4309\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/csn\/files\/2024\/12\/IMG_E0374_cropped-626x636.jpg 626w, https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/csn\/files\/2024\/12\/IMG_E0374_cropped-1009x1024.jpg 1009w, https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/csn\/files\/2024\/12\/IMG_E0374_cropped-768x780.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/csn\/files\/2024\/12\/IMG_E0374_cropped-1513x1536.jpg 1513w, https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/csn\/files\/2024\/12\/IMG_E0374_cropped-2017x2048.jpg 2017w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/>Researchers at BU have a long history of conducting groundbreaking research in the science of speech and hearing, with roots tracing back to work done by faculty member Alexander Graham Bell. Today, faculty at the CSN continue that tradition, working on topics that include the neural bases of language production, auditory perception, song perception and production in birds, and disorders of hearing and language and their treatments.<\/p>\n<a href='https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/csn\/people\/faculty\/?num=1&#038;expertise=speech-hearing' class='button button-secondary'>Faculty who research in this area<\/a>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The Center for Systems Neuroscience (CSN) and its affiliated labs bring together neuroscience researchers from across Boston University (BU), spanning two campuses, four schools and colleges, and numerous departments. While the research interests of CSN faculty represent a wide array subjects within systems neuroscience, they may be broadly categorized into ten research areas. Attention &amp; [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":16138,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":7,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/csn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1613"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/csn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/csn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/csn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/16138"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/csn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1613"}],"version-history":[{"count":51,"href":"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/csn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1613\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4752,"href":"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/csn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1613\/revisions\/4752"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/csn\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1613"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}