{"id":16120,"date":"2014-12-18T14:10:32","date_gmt":"2014-12-18T19:10:32","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.bu.edu\/systems\/?p=16120"},"modified":"2022-01-24T17:06:10","modified_gmt":"2022-01-24T22:06:10","slug":"boston-is-becoming-a-smart-city-with-eng-support","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/cise\/boston-is-becoming-a-smart-city-with-eng-support\/","title":{"rendered":"Boston is Becoming a \u201cSmart City\u201d with ENG Support"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>IBM &amp; IEEE recognize ECE &amp; SE research contributions that are expected to improve urban life in Boston.<\/strong><br \/>\n<em>By Gabriella McNevin<\/em><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_16123\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-16123\" style=\"width: 378px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><a href=\"\/systems\/files\/2014\/12\/StreetBumbGraphic-1024x512-2.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"\/cise\/files\/2014\/12\/StreetBumbGraphic-1024x512-2.jpg\" alt=\"StreetBumbGraphic-1024x512 2\" width=\"368\" height=\"184\" class=\" wp-image-16123 \" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/cise\/files\/2014\/12\/StreetBumbGraphic-1024x512-2.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/cise\/files\/2014\/12\/StreetBumbGraphic-1024x512-2-636x318.jpg 636w, https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/cise\/files\/2014\/12\/StreetBumbGraphic-1024x512-2-768x384.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 368px) 100vw, 368px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-16123\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Screenshots of the \u201cStreet Bump\u201d application.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Ushered in with the 21<sup>st<\/sup>\u00a0century, are challenges that require real technological innovations. The global population is growing and, like magnets, people are moving to cities. According to the UN, by 2030, 60% of the population will live in a city, and by 2050, 70% (<a href=\"http:\/\/www.cnn.com\/interactive\/2014\/05\/specials\/city-of-tomorrow\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">source<\/a>). City officials are taking measures to adapt to the steadily increasing population. Today, Boston is zeroing in on population sustainability issues that threaten driver safety and drain energy: Inadequate road infrastructure and an antiquated repair system.<\/p>\n<p>As part of a multifaceted collaboration to create technology to solve urban problems, the City of Boston and a Boston University-led team of researchers have developed equipment to improve the local thoroughfare, called \u201cStreet Bump.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>IBM and IEEE has recognized \u201cStreet Bump\u201d as a significant contribution to Boston, and have presented the developers the second place prize in \u201cIBM Students for a Smarter Planet\/IEEE Smarter Planet Challenge: Student Projects Changing the World.\u201d The team\u2019s project, entitled,<i>\u201cStreet Bumps and Big Data Analytics: Crowdsourcing Our Way to Better Roads,\u201d<\/i> demonstrates engineering expertise and a commitment to improving the world.<\/p>\n<p>The team of researchers includes graduate students Theodora Brisimi (ECE), Yue Zhang (SE), Wuyang Dai (ECE), Setareh Ariafar (SE) and Nicholas Baladis (MIT). Professor\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/cise\/profile\/christos-cassandras\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Christos Cassandras<\/a>\u00a0(ECE, SE) and Professor\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/cise\/profile\/ioannis-paschalidis\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Ioannis Paschalidis<\/a>\u00a0(ECE, SE, BME) are team advisors. All BU researchers are affiliated with the\u00a0Center for Information and Systems Engineering.<\/p>\n<p>The project focuses on an iPhone app \u2013 \u201cStreet Bump\u201d \u2013 developed by the City of Boston to collect data on road conditions. The app is used by city employees and many citizens and was designed to facilitate crowdsourcing in collecting relevant road condition data. It uses the iPhone\u2019s accelerometer to detect \u201cbumps\u201d sensed during a trip. The app then transmits the data to the City of Boston. The information can be used to alert repair crews of road damage. The algorithms developed by the BU-led team analyze the data received by the City and classifies the detected bumps into\u00a0 \u201cactionable\u201d and \u201cnon-actionable.\u201d Severe bumps like potholes are actionable and can be prioritized in scheduling repairs.<\/p>\n<p>In this work, the team collaborated with The City of Boston\u2019s Office of\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.boston.gov\/departments\/new-urban-mechanics\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">New Urban Mechanics<\/a>, which provided actual data from the City\u2019s servers. Office Co-Chair Nigel Jacob and Chris Osgood have echoed the Office\u2019s website saying, \u201cthere is a revolution going on in how cities are designed &amp; built. This new focus on technology infrastructure and sustainable design links how a city is built with how it is managed and experienced.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u201cStreet Bump\u201d is the second smart city application Professor Casssandras has advised that received national attention. The first app,\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.bu.edu\/codes\/research\/smartparking\/\">Smart Parking<\/a>, also won 2<sup>nd<\/sup>\u00a0place in the \u201cIBM Students for a Smarter Planet\/IEEE Smarter Planet Challenge: Student Projects Changing the World\u201d competition in 2011.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>IBM &amp; IEEE recognize ECE &amp; SE research contributions that are expected to improve urban life in Boston. By Gabriella McNevin Ushered in with the 21st\u00a0century, are challenges that require real technological innovations. The global population is growing and, like magnets, people are moving to cities. According to the UN, by 2030, 60% of the [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1500,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[26],"tags":[137,169,136],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/cise\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16120"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/cise\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/cise\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/cise\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1500"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/cise\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=16120"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/cise\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16120\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":35378,"href":"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/cise\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16120\/revisions\/35378"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/cise\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=16120"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/cise\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=16120"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/cise\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=16120"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}