{"id":686,"date":"2024-10-18T10:06:59","date_gmt":"2024-10-18T14:06:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/cida\/?p=686"},"modified":"2024-10-21T16:47:07","modified_gmt":"2024-10-21T20:47:07","slug":"crafting-effective-problem-statements","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/cida\/2024\/10\/18\/crafting-effective-problem-statements\/","title":{"rendered":"Crafting Effective Problem Statements"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Throughout our consulting work with clients across the University, we have observed that the foundation of any successful project or initiative lies in a clear and well-defined problem statement. Here is why it matters and how to craft one that drives results.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Why Problem Statements Matter<\/span><\/b><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">A good problem statement:<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li data-leveltext=\"%1.\" data-font=\"Calibri\" data-listid=\"2\" data-list-defn-props=\"{&quot;335552541&quot;:0,&quot;335559685&quot;:720,&quot;335559991&quot;:360,&quot;469769242&quot;:[65533,0],&quot;469777803&quot;:&quot;left&quot;,&quot;469777804&quot;:&quot;%1.&quot;,&quot;469777815&quot;:&quot;multilevel&quot;,&quot;469778510&quot;:&quot;default&quot;}\" aria-setsize=\"-1\" data-aria-posinset=\"1\" data-aria-level=\"1\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Focuses efforts and resources<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li data-leveltext=\"%1.\" data-font=\"Calibri\" data-listid=\"2\" data-list-defn-props=\"{&quot;335552541&quot;:0,&quot;335559685&quot;:720,&quot;335559991&quot;:360,&quot;469769242&quot;:[65533,0],&quot;469777803&quot;:&quot;left&quot;,&quot;469777804&quot;:&quot;%1.&quot;,&quot;469777815&quot;:&quot;multilevel&quot;,&quot;469778510&quot;:&quot;default&quot;}\" aria-setsize=\"-1\" data-aria-posinset=\"1\" data-aria-level=\"1\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Aligns stakeholders<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li data-leveltext=\"%1.\" data-font=\"Calibri\" data-listid=\"2\" data-list-defn-props=\"{&quot;335552541&quot;:0,&quot;335559685&quot;:720,&quot;335559991&quot;:360,&quot;469769242&quot;:[65533,0],&quot;469777803&quot;:&quot;left&quot;,&quot;469777804&quot;:&quot;%1.&quot;,&quot;469777815&quot;:&quot;multilevel&quot;,&quot;469778510&quot;:&quot;default&quot;}\" aria-setsize=\"-1\" data-aria-posinset=\"1\" data-aria-level=\"1\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Sets the stage for measurable outcomes<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<ol><\/ol>\n<p><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Key Elements of an Effective Problem Statement<\/span><\/b><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li data-leveltext=\"%1.\" data-font=\"Calibri\" data-listid=\"4\" data-list-defn-props=\"{&quot;335552541&quot;:0,&quot;335559685&quot;:720,&quot;335559991&quot;:360,&quot;469769242&quot;:[65533,0],&quot;469777803&quot;:&quot;left&quot;,&quot;469777804&quot;:&quot;%1.&quot;,&quot;469777815&quot;:&quot;multilevel&quot;,&quot;469778510&quot;:&quot;default&quot;}\" aria-setsize=\"-1\" data-aria-posinset=\"1\" data-aria-level=\"1\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Clarity: Articulate the issue without ambiguity<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li data-leveltext=\"%1.\" data-font=\"Calibri\" data-listid=\"4\" data-list-defn-props=\"{&quot;335552541&quot;:0,&quot;335559685&quot;:720,&quot;335559991&quot;:360,&quot;469769242&quot;:[65533,0],&quot;469777803&quot;:&quot;left&quot;,&quot;469777804&quot;:&quot;%1.&quot;,&quot;469777815&quot;:&quot;multilevel&quot;,&quot;469778510&quot;:&quot;default&quot;}\" aria-setsize=\"-1\" data-aria-posinset=\"1\" data-aria-level=\"1\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Specificity: Provide concrete details about the problem&#8217;s scope<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li data-leveltext=\"%1.\" data-font=\"Calibri\" data-listid=\"4\" data-list-defn-props=\"{&quot;335552541&quot;:0,&quot;335559685&quot;:720,&quot;335559991&quot;:360,&quot;469769242&quot;:[65533,0],&quot;469777803&quot;:&quot;left&quot;,&quot;469777804&quot;:&quot;%1.&quot;,&quot;469777815&quot;:&quot;multilevel&quot;,&quot;469778510&quot;:&quot;default&quot;}\" aria-setsize=\"-1\" data-aria-posinset=\"1\" data-aria-level=\"1\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Relevance: Connect the problem to institutional goals<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li data-leveltext=\"%1.\" data-font=\"Calibri\" data-listid=\"4\" data-list-defn-props=\"{&quot;335552541&quot;:0,&quot;335559685&quot;:720,&quot;335559991&quot;:360,&quot;469769242&quot;:[65533,0],&quot;469777803&quot;:&quot;left&quot;,&quot;469777804&quot;:&quot;%1.&quot;,&quot;469777815&quot;:&quot;multilevel&quot;,&quot;469778510&quot;:&quot;default&quot;}\" aria-setsize=\"-1\" data-aria-posinset=\"1\" data-aria-level=\"1\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Measurability: Include quantifiable elements where possible<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li data-leveltext=\"%1.\" data-font=\"Calibri\" data-listid=\"4\" data-list-defn-props=\"{&quot;335552541&quot;:0,&quot;335559685&quot;:720,&quot;335559991&quot;:360,&quot;469769242&quot;:[65533,0],&quot;469777803&quot;:&quot;left&quot;,&quot;469777804&quot;:&quot;%1.&quot;,&quot;469777815&quot;:&quot;multilevel&quot;,&quot;469778510&quot;:&quot;default&quot;}\" aria-setsize=\"-1\" data-aria-posinset=\"1\" data-aria-level=\"1\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Neutrality: Avoid presupposing solutions<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"\/cida\/files\/2024\/10\/How-to-Craft-an-Effective-Problem-Statement-636x491.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"636\" height=\"491\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-685\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/cida\/files\/2024\/10\/How-to-Craft-an-Effective-Problem-Statement-636x491.png 636w, https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/cida\/files\/2024\/10\/How-to-Craft-an-Effective-Problem-Statement-1024x791.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/cida\/files\/2024\/10\/How-to-Craft-an-Effective-Problem-Statement-768x593.png 768w, https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/cida\/files\/2024\/10\/How-to-Craft-an-Effective-Problem-Statement-1536x1187.png 1536w, https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/cida\/files\/2024\/10\/How-to-Craft-an-Effective-Problem-Statement-400x308.png 400w, https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/cida\/files\/2024\/10\/How-to-Craft-an-Effective-Problem-Statement.png 1650w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 636px) 100vw, 636px\" \/>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Crafting Your Statement<\/span><\/b><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">To start, state the <\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">pain point or challenge<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\"> your team wants to address. Then, try to acknowledge:<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li data-leveltext=\"%1.\" data-font=\"Calibri\" data-listid=\"5\" data-list-defn-props=\"{&quot;335552541&quot;:0,&quot;335559685&quot;:720,&quot;335559991&quot;:360,&quot;469769242&quot;:[65533,0,46],&quot;469777803&quot;:&quot;left&quot;,&quot;469777804&quot;:&quot;%1.&quot;,&quot;469777815&quot;:&quot;multilevel&quot;,&quot;469778510&quot;:&quot;default&quot;}\" aria-setsize=\"-1\" data-aria-posinset=\"1\" data-aria-level=\"1\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">What is the impact?<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li data-leveltext=\"%1.\" data-font=\"Calibri\" data-listid=\"5\" data-list-defn-props=\"{&quot;335552541&quot;:0,&quot;335559685&quot;:720,&quot;335559991&quot;:360,&quot;469769242&quot;:[65533,0,46],&quot;469777803&quot;:&quot;left&quot;,&quot;469777804&quot;:&quot;%1.&quot;,&quot;469777815&quot;:&quot;multilevel&quot;,&quot;469778510&quot;:&quot;default&quot;}\" aria-setsize=\"-1\" data-aria-posinset=\"1\" data-aria-level=\"1\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">When does it happen?<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li data-leveltext=\"%1.\" data-font=\"Calibri\" data-listid=\"5\" data-list-defn-props=\"{&quot;335552541&quot;:0,&quot;335559685&quot;:720,&quot;335559991&quot;:360,&quot;469769242&quot;:[65533,0,46],&quot;469777803&quot;:&quot;left&quot;,&quot;469777804&quot;:&quot;%1.&quot;,&quot;469777815&quot;:&quot;multilevel&quot;,&quot;469778510&quot;:&quot;default&quot;}\" aria-setsize=\"-1\" data-aria-posinset=\"1\" data-aria-level=\"1\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Who is affected?<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li data-leveltext=\"%1.\" data-font=\"Calibri\" data-listid=\"5\" data-list-defn-props=\"{&quot;335552541&quot;:0,&quot;335559685&quot;:720,&quot;335559991&quot;:360,&quot;469769242&quot;:[65533,0,46],&quot;469777803&quot;:&quot;left&quot;,&quot;469777804&quot;:&quot;%1.&quot;,&quot;469777815&quot;:&quot;multilevel&quot;,&quot;469778510&quot;:&quot;default&quot;}\" aria-setsize=\"-1\" data-aria-posinset=\"1\" data-aria-level=\"1\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Where does it occur?<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li data-leveltext=\"%1.\" data-font=\"Calibri\" data-listid=\"5\" data-list-defn-props=\"{&quot;335552541&quot;:0,&quot;335559685&quot;:720,&quot;335559991&quot;:360,&quot;469769242&quot;:[65533,0,46],&quot;469777803&quot;:&quot;left&quot;,&quot;469777804&quot;:&quot;%1.&quot;,&quot;469777815&quot;:&quot;multilevel&quot;,&quot;469778510&quot;:&quot;default&quot;}\" aria-setsize=\"-1\" data-aria-posinset=\"1\" data-aria-level=\"1\"><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Why is it important to solve?<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<ol><\/ol>\n<ol><\/ol>\n<ol><\/ol>\n<ol><\/ol>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00a0<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><i><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Template:\u00a0<\/span><\/i><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u201c________ results in _______, leading to ________. This challenge is occurring in _______, and it is important to address because ______________\u201d\u00a0<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><i><span data-contrast=\"auto\">Example:<\/span><\/i><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">&#8220;<\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">First-year retention rates have <\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">dropped by 8% (1) over the past two years (2), affecting student success and institutional reputation(3). This trend is most pronounced in STEM programs (4) and requires immediate attention to maintain our competitive edge and fulfill our mission of student empowerment (5).&#8221;<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><sub><i><span data-contrast=\"auto\">*Please note that this is a fictional example meant to provide guidance for crafting problem statements in an administrative setting in higher education.<\/span><\/i><i><span data-contrast=\"auto\">\u00a0<\/span><\/i><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/sub><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">You may be surprised to know that we believe that it <\/span><em>is perfectly okay<\/em> <span data-contrast=\"auto\">to not know specific data points while crafting your original problem statement. The north star to crafting this kind of statement is to be as clear and concise as possible given the information you have at the time of writing. <\/span><span data-contrast=\"auto\">As the project progresses and more data becomes available, it&#8217;s both expected and beneficial to refine and evolve the problem statement. This iterative approach ensures that the statement remains relevant and accurate throughout the project lifecycle.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong>Moving Forward\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span data-contrast=\"auto\">A well-crafted problem statement sets the stage for innovative solutions. It invites collaboration and ensures that efforts are directed towards a common, well-understood goal. Although we try to empower our clients with the tools to craft a strong problem statement, we are also happy to help craft this with our clients interested in continuous improvement. If you\u2019re interested in working with us, please feel free to browse our services page. As you embark on your next project, remember: a clear problem statement is your first step towards meaningful change.<\/span><span data-ccp-props=\"{}\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><sub><em>*Parts of this post were crafted with assistance from AI technology.<\/em><\/sub><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Throughout our consulting work with clients across the University, we have observed that the foundation of any successful project or initiative lies in a clear and well-defined problem statement. Here is why it matters and how to craft one that drives results.\u00a0 Why Problem Statements Matter\u00a0 A good problem statement:\u00a0 Focuses efforts and resources\u00a0 Aligns [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":11031,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[25,32,33,1],"tags":[26,38,28],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/cida\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/686"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/cida\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/cida\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/cida\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/11031"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/cida\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=686"}],"version-history":[{"count":12,"href":"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/cida\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/686\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":699,"href":"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/cida\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/686\/revisions\/699"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/cida\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=686"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/cida\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=686"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/cida\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=686"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}