{"id":76527,"date":"2023-12-08T16:03:32","date_gmt":"2023-12-08T21:03:32","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.bu.edu\/cas\/?p=76527"},"modified":"2025-08-27T12:46:53","modified_gmt":"2025-08-27T16:46:53","slug":"designing-a-curriculum-for-multilingual-writers","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/cas\/designing-a-curriculum-for-multilingual-writers\/","title":{"rendered":"Designing a Curriculum for Multilingual Writers"},"content":{"rendered":"<h6><strong>by Katrina Scalise (COM\u201925)<\/strong><\/h6>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">How does linguistic justice manifest? How do you write through an antiracist lens? What does \u201cstandard English\u201d look like? The newly revamped introductory writing course for English-language learners (ELL) in the College of Arts &amp; Sciences <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/writingprogram\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Writing Program<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> brings these topics to the forefront of academic writing.<\/span><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment76528\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment76528\" style=\"width: 260px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"\/cas\/files\/2023\/12\/cm_headshot.jpg\" alt=\"Christina Michaud\" width=\"250\" height=\"260\" class=\"wp-image-76528\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/cas\/files\/2023\/12\/cm_headshot.jpg 480w, https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/cas\/files\/2023\/12\/cm_headshot-320x333.jpg 320w, https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/cas\/files\/2023\/12\/cm_headshot-335x350.jpg 335w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 250px) 100vw, 250px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment76528\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Christina Michaud<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In the fall 2023 semester, the Writing Program reintroduced CAS WR 112, \u201cCritical Literacies for Multilingual Writers,\u201d while also adopting a new placement method for international students in ELL courses. These tandem changes to the Writing Program are reflective of university-wide efforts to focus on student-led learning, according to Associate Director of ELL writing and Master Lecturer in the Writing Program <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/writingprogram\/people\/writing-program-faculty\/christina-michaud\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Christina Michaud<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cI<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">t\u2019s really been a huge step forward for students\u2019 own agency as they begin their writing journey at BU,\u201d Michaud said, regarding the placement system update, which recommends students to either WR 111, WR 112, or WR 120.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">She spearheaded rewriting the curriculum of WR 112 after completing the <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/diversity\/initiatives-data\/dac\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Designing Antiracism Curricula Fellowship<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> last year. While developing the curriculum, she aimed to incorporate antiracist frameworks like critical language awareness, in addition to a critical view of globalization as the focus of the course.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cWhat did we want students to be able to say\u2014to realize\u2014about antiracism?,\u201d Michaud said, describing the curricula design process. \u201cWe approached thinking about linguistic justice as the key aspect for this course. Because WR112 is taken by international students, they&#8217;re all multilingual and over 90% of them are students of color. It really felt like a necessary class to think about equity and justice in.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In line with the <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/teaching-writing\/resources\/essential-lesson-7\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Global Citizenship and Intercultural Literacy<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Hub unit the course fulfills, WR 112 professors aim<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> to foster critical thinking about language as a tool for inclusivity, and to <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/articles\/2023\/why-linguistic-diversity-matters-on-college-campuses\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">break down linguistic prejudice<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, the inherent power dynamics in language.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cThis is manifesting in the classroom through related readings, open, honest and sometimes difficult discussions, reflective writing assignments, and multimodal projects,\u201d said <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/writingprogram\/people\/writing-program-faculty\/pary-fassihi\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Pary Fassihi<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, senior lecturer in the Writing Program. \u201cStudents are learning to recognize and challenge systemic linguistic discrimination, thereby becoming advocates for equitable communication practices.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cW<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">e want to give students a chance to use English in complex, challenging, interesting ways\u2026but we don&#8217;t want to be a very reductivist, native-speaker focused framework,\u201d Michaud added.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">For example, one of the new course\u2019s assignments is a <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">linguistic controversy team presentation, in which students from diverse backgrounds can engage in dialogue about a controversy in language, such as the <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">implications of mis-translation and mis-appropriation, the use of first-person in academic writing, or the debate surrounding the five paragraph essay format. Student groups orally present posters summarizing their controversies to their classmates.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cThe incorporation of linguistic equity into the [WR 112] curriculum has not only raised awareness but also encouraged students to critically analyze their own linguistic biases and privileges,\u201d Fassihi said of the project.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Other changes in the new WR 112 include more varied reading options, including podcasts and videos, and only one synthesis or comparative analysis academic paper, as opposed to the previous three argumentative papers. In addition, the updated course module now incorporates elements of the Writing Program\u2019s cumulative portfolio assignment, a library orientation module, and a multimodal formal project.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Notably, the new WR 112 course also utilizes pass\/fail grading so students can focus on their learning instead of fixating on earning a certain letter grade. Michaud said she noticed in the past that students would usually \u201cplay it safe\u201d and stick to writing strategies they&#8217;re comfortable with.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cThey&#8217;re worried about trying something so dramatically new that it might destabilize something, so we want them to try new things, we want them to work in groups and not feel like \u2018this person is a drain on my grade,\u2019\u201d she said.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The shift in grading has freed up faculty to give comprehensive feedback, for students to take more risks in their writing, and has led to a more collaborative classroom environment. This\u00a0 grading system switch is in line with the Writing Program\u2019s new ELL course placement system, which was also introduced in the fall 2023 semester.\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In the program\u2019s previous placement system for English-language learners, students completed an essay exam online and would be placed into either WR 111, WR 112, or WR 120. \u201cIt was very much a top-down process, students had no input in it, this was something that was just handed to them. So that felt again, like not who we want to be as the Writing Program,\u201d Michaud said of this system.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">With help from the <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/dli\/about\/about-shipley-center\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Shipley Center<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> and educational technologists, a new placement system consisting of an online course and videos was introduced to incoming international students in summer 2023. The module introduces students to the Hub, poses questions assessing how writing was approached in their high school careers, and <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">introduces them to some key questions: \u201cHow do we think about writing at BU? What&#8217;s important to us as a university community?\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The goal, Michaud said, of the new placement system is to focus on an individual student&#8217;s English learning needs. She noted that writing faculty members responded positively to the change.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201c<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">They felt like they were actually on the students\u2019 side and cheering them along, like \u2018Yes, you&#8217;re going to be great in this class,\u2019\u201d Michaud explained. \u201cWe really value a student&#8217;s background, their multilingualism, and what they bring, and we wanted to meet them there,\u201d she said.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The Writing Program&#8217;s Christina Michaud spearheaded a new initiative to rewrite ELL curriculm for multilingual students<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":21329,"featured_media":83744,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[8,547],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/cas\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/76527"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/cas\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/cas\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/cas\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/21329"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/cas\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=76527"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/cas\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/76527\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":83743,"href":"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/cas\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/76527\/revisions\/83743"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/cas\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/83744"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/cas\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=76527"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/cas\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=76527"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/cas\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=76527"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}