{"id":61862,"date":"2022-07-19T15:54:00","date_gmt":"2022-07-19T19:54:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.bu.edu\/cas\/?p=61862"},"modified":"2022-07-19T16:07:27","modified_gmt":"2022-07-19T20:07:27","slug":"a-multimedia-journey-through-ancient-texts","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/cas\/a-multimedia-journey-through-ancient-texts\/","title":{"rendered":"A multimedia journey through ancient texts"},"content":{"rendered":"<h6>By Siena Giljum (&#8217;22)<\/h6>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Conference of the Birds<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, a 12th century poem written by the Persian Sufi mystic Farid ud-Din Attar, all the birds of the world\u2014ducks, peacock, finches, and many more\u2014embark on an allegorical journey to discover their unknown king. They set out to reach a physical destination, crossing seven fabled valleys and diminishing in numbers, but the end of the poem reveals that it was rather an internal journey to learn about themselves, to find the divine within their souls.<\/span><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment61867\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment61867\" style=\"width: 646px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"\/cas\/files\/2022\/07\/8478B92D-5069-40F9-A8D8-2F50757D456A_1_105_c-636x477.jpeg\" alt=\"Students sit around a conference table with paper bird cutouts.\" width=\"636\" height=\"477\" class=\"wp-image-61867 size-medium\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/cas\/files\/2022\/07\/8478B92D-5069-40F9-A8D8-2F50757D456A_1_105_c-636x477.jpeg 636w, https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/cas\/files\/2022\/07\/8478B92D-5069-40F9-A8D8-2F50757D456A_1_105_c-768x576.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/cas\/files\/2022\/07\/8478B92D-5069-40F9-A8D8-2F50757D456A_1_105_c-755x566.jpeg 755w, https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/cas\/files\/2022\/07\/8478B92D-5069-40F9-A8D8-2F50757D456A_1_105_c-320x240.jpeg 320w, https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/cas\/files\/2022\/07\/8478B92D-5069-40F9-A8D8-2F50757D456A_1_105_c-620x465.jpeg 620w, https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/cas\/files\/2022\/07\/8478B92D-5069-40F9-A8D8-2F50757D456A_1_105_c-400x300.jpeg 400w, https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/cas\/files\/2022\/07\/8478B92D-5069-40F9-A8D8-2F50757D456A_1_105_c.jpeg 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 636px) 100vw, 636px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment61867\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Students in Professor Sassan Tabatabai&#8217;s fall 2021 section of CC 320 discuss the &#8220;Conference of the Birds&#8221; and craft their paper bird puppets. SIENA GILJUM<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Nearly a millennium later, students in\u00a0<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/wll\/profile\/sassan-tabatabai\/\"><span>Sassan Tabatabai<\/span><span>\u2019s<\/span><\/a><span> <\/span><span>\u201cExtended Multimedia Encounters with Core Texts,\u201d or <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/academics\/cas\/courses\/cas-cc-320\/\"><span>CC 320<\/span><span>, took their own journey of<\/span><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/academics\/cas\/courses\/cas-cc-320\/\"><span>\u00a0self-discovery, <\/span><\/a><span>crafting <\/span><span>a narrated video compilation of the birds\u2019 journey. The class\u2014or flock, rather\u2014lent\u00a0<\/span><span>their poetry reading voices for narration, made paper shadow puppets of the bird characters and recorded a back projection of them onto a scrim provided by the Astronomy department, and even repurposed found footage from nature documentaries and iconic films (including, yes, <\/span><i><span>2001: A Space Odyssey<\/span><\/i><span>).<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Tabatabai, who serves as Master Lecturer in World Languages &amp; Literatures and Core Curriculum and as the Coordinator of the Persian Language Program, said he chose <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Conference of the Birds<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> because it reflects on Sufism, a mystical Islamic practice, through the voices of the flock; in CC 320 with audio, video, puppetry, and some ancient wisdom, these voices come to life. There\u2019s even original music, reflective of the poem\u2019s cultural context, played by Bahar Badieitabar on the oud and Afarin Nazair on the qanun.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The semester-long project earned students <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">core <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/hub\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">HUB<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> competencies as they picked up new skills and synthesized ancient text like they never had before <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u2014 including <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Digital &amp; Multimedia Expression and Teamwork &amp; Collaboration.<\/span><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment61866\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment61866\" style=\"width: 646px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/cas\/a-multimedia-journey-through-ancient-texts\/e16ba332-1b5f-4612-baef-5fbd3e9cd078_1_105_c\/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-61866\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"\/cas\/files\/2022\/07\/E16BA332-1B5F-4612-BAEF-5FBD3E9CD078_1_105_c-636x477.jpeg\" alt=\"A scrim sits on an easel with a &quot;do not touch&quot; sign.\" width=\"636\" height=\"477\" class=\"wp-image-61866 size-medium\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/cas\/files\/2022\/07\/E16BA332-1B5F-4612-BAEF-5FBD3E9CD078_1_105_c-636x477.jpeg 636w, https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/cas\/files\/2022\/07\/E16BA332-1B5F-4612-BAEF-5FBD3E9CD078_1_105_c-768x576.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/cas\/files\/2022\/07\/E16BA332-1B5F-4612-BAEF-5FBD3E9CD078_1_105_c-755x566.jpeg 755w, https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/cas\/files\/2022\/07\/E16BA332-1B5F-4612-BAEF-5FBD3E9CD078_1_105_c-320x240.jpeg 320w, https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/cas\/files\/2022\/07\/E16BA332-1B5F-4612-BAEF-5FBD3E9CD078_1_105_c-620x465.jpeg 620w, https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/cas\/files\/2022\/07\/E16BA332-1B5F-4612-BAEF-5FBD3E9CD078_1_105_c-400x300.jpeg 400w, https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/cas\/files\/2022\/07\/E16BA332-1B5F-4612-BAEF-5FBD3E9CD078_1_105_c.jpeg 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 636px) 100vw, 636px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment61866\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Students used a scrim provided by the Astronomy department to record back projection sequences of their bird puppets. SIENA GILJUM<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cSufi poetry is full of proverbs and rich images, so I had to learn how to draw from the literal proverbs mentioned while keeping in mind the deeper meaning of the poem and still conveying that in my shadow puppet,\u201d said Sarah Lopez (Pardee\u201923). \u201cI had to think a lot on how to visually relay the meaning and content of the text.\u201d\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Lopez was responsible for telling the story of the poem\u2019s Hawk. She crafted the shadow puppet of the Hawk and the background of the Hawk\u2019s scene, as well as the scene of the first valley (the Valley of the Quest), and voiced the lines from the poem for those scenes.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cWe needed to rely on the text and our own understanding of Sufism to create these scenes,\u201d Lopez said.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Each of her classmates focused on one of nine other birds central to Attar\u2019s epic, as well as an additional element of the poem such as a valley or transition scene.<\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The class\u2019 atmosphere was casual and collaborative, allowing students to bounce ideas off one another and hear varying interpretations of the text.<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> At the end of the term, students shared the final product online: a <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/mymedia.bu.edu\/media\/t\/1_b1cft8dr\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">45-minute film<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> available for the community. (Visual art and written blurbs from CC 220, a two-credit version of the class taught in the fall 2019 semester, are also available on a class <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.bu.edu\/conferenceofthebirds\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">website<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The CC 320 course, developed to help students fulfill their Digital\/Multimedia Expression requirements within the BU Hub, is part of the <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/core\/academics\/courses\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Core Curriculum<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, a special Arts &amp; Sciences program that exposes students to texts that have stood the test of time and helps them consider their implications in and connections to today\u2019s world. CC 320, takes a multimedia, interdisciplinary approach to a new classic text each semester \u2014 including <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Hamlet<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Conference of the Birds<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Genesis<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Hecuba<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, and <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Plato\u2019s Republic<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cFor the mystic, music is the language of the soul. The most fascinating aspect of the course for me has been the way music has helped expand our understanding of this 12th century mystical Persian poem,\u201d said Professor <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/wll\/profile\/sassan-tabatabai\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Sassan Tabatabai<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, who has taught CC 320 and CC 220.<\/span><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment61869\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment61869\" style=\"width: 646px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/cas\/a-multimedia-journey-through-ancient-texts\/054b365f-5221-4e58-991c-d71806a68707_1_105_c\/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-61869\"><img loading=\"lazy\" src=\"\/cas\/files\/2022\/07\/054B365F-5221-4E58-991C-D71806A68707_1_105_c-636x477.jpeg\" alt=\"A student holds a paper hawk puppet.\" width=\"636\" height=\"477\" class=\"wp-image-61869 size-medium\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/cas\/files\/2022\/07\/054B365F-5221-4E58-991C-D71806A68707_1_105_c-636x477.jpeg 636w, https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/cas\/files\/2022\/07\/054B365F-5221-4E58-991C-D71806A68707_1_105_c-768x576.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/cas\/files\/2022\/07\/054B365F-5221-4E58-991C-D71806A68707_1_105_c-755x566.jpeg 755w, https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/cas\/files\/2022\/07\/054B365F-5221-4E58-991C-D71806A68707_1_105_c-320x240.jpeg 320w, https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/cas\/files\/2022\/07\/054B365F-5221-4E58-991C-D71806A68707_1_105_c-620x465.jpeg 620w, https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/cas\/files\/2022\/07\/054B365F-5221-4E58-991C-D71806A68707_1_105_c-400x300.jpeg 400w, https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/cas\/files\/2022\/07\/054B365F-5221-4E58-991C-D71806A68707_1_105_c.jpeg 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 636px) 100vw, 636px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment61869\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Sarah Lopez (CAS&#8217;23) shows off her paper hawk cutout. SIENA GILJUM<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The course brings together students from a variety of majors and backgrounds to delve into one book. Some are part of the Core Curriculum; some are pursuing a minor in Persian. One thing they all share, though, is an affinity for the text they\u2019ve been digesting all semester. Students read just one work each semester, allowing them to \u201cs<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">pend time with the text and really understand it\u2026. instead of reading it for 2 weeks of one semester and recalling it later on for a final,\u201d said Lopez.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">For spring 2022, Tabatabai chose the <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Epic of Gilgamesh<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, collaborating with the <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/geddes\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Geddes Language Center<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">; concurrently, Professor Brian Walsh led students through Shakespeare\u2019s <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Hamlet<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> in his section.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">No matter what material CC 320 centers on in a given semester, Tabatabai says his favorite thing about the unique course is the chance to reimagine a classic text in a completely different way. He hopes that students walk away each semester with a renewed, more intimate relationship with the given text.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cSince we engage with a single work all semester and reimagine it in a multimodal format, the hope is that the students develop a more proprietary relationship with the work,\u201d Tabatabai said: \u201cA more intimate relationship with the work.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&#8212;<\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><em><span class=\"s1\">Siena\u00a0<\/span>Giljum recently graduated from the College of Communication (&#8217;22) with a double major in journalism and film &amp; television and a Spanish minor in the College of Arts and Sciences. She is from Southern California and hopes to one day write for <span class=\"s1\">The Atlantic.\u00a0<\/span>She loves podcasts and avocados, in no particular order.<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In Professor Tabatabai&#8217;s CC 320 classroom, ancient Sufi texts\u2014alongside &#8220;2001: A Space Odyssey&#8221;\u2014come to life<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":16692,"featured_media":61888,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[8,195],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/cas\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/61862"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/cas\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/cas\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/cas\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/16692"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/cas\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=61862"}],"version-history":[{"count":16,"href":"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/cas\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/61862\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":61886,"href":"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/cas\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/61862\/revisions\/61886"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/cas\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/61888"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/cas\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=61862"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/cas\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=61862"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bu.edu\/cas\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=61862"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}