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Addressing Concerns About Attendance and/or Performance

Coaching Overview
Four-Step Coaching Process
Steps 1 & 2 - Preparing for a Discussion with the Student
Step 3 - Discussing the Concern(s) with the Student
Step 4 - Following up with the Student

Coaching Overview

Supervisors should attempt to resolve a student attendance or work performance issue before considering terminating the student. The resolution of the performance problem should begin with some form of "coaching," or discussion of the concerns with the student, followed by a period of time in which the supervisor expects to see the student improve in the area of concern. If the student does not improve within the agreed-upon time frame, the supervisor may either terminate the student or continue with the coaching process.

NOTE: This process does not apply to situations that involve "gross misconduct," i.e. harassment, misuse of University facilities, time sheet fraud, etc. These cases should be reported immediately to the Work-Study Manager (for Work-Study students) or Sr. Assistant Director of Student Employment (for non-Work-Study students).

The following guidelines are intended to help supervisors resolve concerns about students' attendance or performance before they become serious enough to warrant termination. Please feel free to contact the Work-Study Manager or the Sr. Assistant Director of Student Employment directly for guidance on addressing performance concerns.

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Four-Step Coaching Process

STEP 1 - Identify the specific concern(s).
STEP 2 - Identify what is influencing the behavior(s) and the impact of the behavior(s).
STEP 3 - Discuss the concern(s) with the student.
STEP 4 - Follow up with the student.

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Steps 1 & 2 - Preparing for a Discussion with the Student

Consider the following questions will help you to identify exactly what behaviors are problematic, and may help you to determine why these concerns have arisen. The more specifically you respond to each point, the more effective your discussion with the student is likely to be.
  • What actions do I observe that indicate a problem?
  • What about this student's behavior impacts our work/department adversely?
  • In what ways is the student's behavior negatively impacting our work/department?
  • What would this student do (or stop doing) that would convince me that he/she has resolved the problem?
  • Does the student know what my expectations are?
  • Does the student know how to perform the job/meet my expectations?
  • Arrange a meeting with the student, informing him/her of the purpose of the meeting.

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Step 3 - Discussing the Concern(s) with the Student

  • Describe specifically and objectively the behavior(s) you have observed, and explain the impact of the behavior(s). Focus on observed behavior(s), not the student's attitude or personality.
  • Give the student an opportunity to respond to your concerns.
  • Try to get agreement that a problem exists and a commitment from the student to improve in the area of concern.
  • Explore alternative solutions. Ask for the student's suggestions.
  • End the meeting by summarizing the discussion, reviewing the next steps, and offering encouragement.
  • Document the discussion.
A few additional tips.
  • Hold the meeting in a private place. Don't address the problem(s) in front of others, and ensure that there will be no interruptions.
  • Allow as much time as it will take to complete the discussion.
  • Make sure your emotions are under control.
  • Provide a balance of positive and negative feedback.
  • Try not to give too much feedback.
  • Decide ahead of time what minimum action you will accept as a result of the discussion.

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Step 4 - Following up with the Student

  • Has the student taken the steps that were agreed upon during the discussion? If not, go back to the discussion stage and/or issue a written warning to the student detailing the concerns and potential repercussions of failure to improve in relevant areas (e.g. termination).
  • Verbally recognize any improvement.

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Office of Enrollment
Student Employment Office
January 24, 2002