Elementary Lesson
 
back to Curriculum Resources
 

The Empty Pot:

A lesson about integrity

The Empty Pot (Demi, 1990) can be used to discuss the importance of integrity. The lesson is based on the Internalizing Virtue Framework.

Summary -- Demi's tale is set in ancient China. The wise emperor is growing old and must choose a replacement for his crown. The flower-loving ruler devises a task for the children of China and announces that the most successful participant will be made his successor. Each child is given a seed to see who can grow the most beautiful flower.

 

Young Ping, who is an outstanding gardner, has little doubt he will grow a great flower for the emperor. However, despite his great care and attention, Ping's seed will not grow.
When the day finally arrives and the emperor orders all of the children to bring their flowers to be inspected, Ping is saddened to see so many children rushing by with their beautiful flowers. Ping is ashamed. He has nothing to show. He approaches his father for advice. His father tells him that his pot, although lacking a beautiful flower, is sufficient; he had done his best, and he must tell the truth. So young Ping goes to the village with his empty pot.
 
The emperor looks sadly at the beautiful flowers before him. At last he approaches Ping. He asks Ping why his pot is empty. Ping explains that he did his best to grow the flower but it just would not grow.
 
The emperor smiles and exclaims that he has found his replacement. He reveals that all of the seeds he had given to the children were COOKED and therefore could not grow. The test was not to find the greatest gardener, but a child with the integrity needed to rule wisely in China.
 
Awareness
 

Discuss the maxim "honesty is the best policy" with the class. Have the students ever heard this phrase before? What does it mean to them?

 
Understanding
 
Read The Empty Pot to the class, stopping at different intervals in the narrative to ask the following questions.
  • What did Ping think about the contest to grow the most beautiful flower at the beginning of the story?
  • Has Ping tried his best to help the seed to grow? How do you know?
  • What does Ping think of his friend's suggestion to take another flower to the emperor? What do you think he should do?
  • Do you think Ping's father gave him good advice?
  • Why do you think the emperor seems unhappy with all the beautiful plants?
  • What had the emperor done? Why?
  • Do you think Ping was the best choice for emperor? Why?
  • What do we mean when we say Ping showed integrity?
  • What is integrity? In what ways did Ping show integrity?
 
Action
 
  • Ask students to make posters illustrating moments times when Ping showed integrity.
  • Challenge students to create a class "integrity" pledge. This pledge should be posted in the classroom and referred to throughout the year.
  • Help students to create a bibliography of books that remind them to act with integrity
 
Reflection
 
  • Ask students to evaluate the importance of sharing a story like The Empty Pot with other children their age. Would they recommend that other teachers or parents read this story to second graders? Why?
  • Ask students to consider whether or not they would want a friend to have integrity. How would they know if a friend had integrity?
Copyright 2002
Center for the Advancement of Ethics and Character
Printable files html pdf
Back to Curriculum Resources
Back to Top