Before:	home run records
After:	"home run" records

The before query is ambiguous. Is it looking for the home page of songs like "Run, Run, Run" or baseball statistics? Identifying "home run" as a phrase eliminates the ambiguity. This is the most powerful query refinement technique.

Before:	"home run" records
After:	"home run" records baseball

As before, the before query is ambiguous. Adding baseball makes the query less ambiguous. You'll get more total matches (because the query is broadened with an additional term), but the relevance ranking will be better.

Before:	wired digital white house, baby bells, bill gates
After:	Wired, Digital, White House, Baby Bells, Bill Gates

These examples, when all lower case, have a variety of possible interpretations. For example, without capitalization, wired could refer to electrical cables and not Wired Magazine. baby bells could refer to the Bells' children on the "Young and the Restless." Capitalization reduces the ambiguity. Be sure to place a comma between unrelated capitalized words, since Verity Ultraseek treats adjacent capitalized words as if they formed a single phrase. It is always a good idea to capitalize proper names.

Use a require or reject operator (+,-).

Before:	Barney
After:	Barney, +Smith -dinosaur

Barney alone is ambiguous. It it looking for Smith Barney investment information or cartoon dinosaur pages? You can use the reject operator (the "minus" sign) to eliminate the cartoon dinosaur interpretation. Or, you can require that the word "Smith" be in the document. The after version above does both.

Before:	Sun workstation
After:	Sun workstation, site:sun.com, title:Ultra

If you are looking for a particular page that you know the site or title, use the site: or title: field specifier to search for that the word or phrase in the site or title of the page. See Special Searches for more information on field specifiers.