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Think Tanks, NGOs and IGOs
| Think Tanks, Non-governmental
Organizations (NGOs) and Inter-governmental
Organizations (IGOs) publish original research (often
free on the Web) as well as provide useful up-to-date news on
topics of global and national interest. Much of the content
is deep within the respective sites, so a Google search may not
bring up the best reports. Some non-profit organizations have strong political ties and may provide a biased view of a particular issue. The Think Tank Spectrum in Extra, a publication of FAIR (Fairness and Accuracy in Reporting), categorizes some of the best-known Think Tanks as 'conservative', 'progressive', or 'centrist'. |
Selected
NGOs/IGOs:
(Note: By one estimate*, there are over 250 NGOs and IGOs. The following have been selected for the amount and quality of free full-text provided.)
AccessUN
AccessUN indexes United Nations publications from 1966 to the present,
and provides the full-text of most UN resolutions. Other documents
cited in AccessUN may be found in Mugar's microfiche collection
of United Nations Documents and Publications.
For additional detail on the astonishing amount
of material provided through the UN, see
Research
Guide: United Nations and International Organizations.
"Amnesty International is a worldwide campaigning movement that works to promote all the human rights enshrined in the Universal Declaration of Human Rights and other international standards." (from the site)
International Monetary Fund
IMF working papers, Staff Country Reports and Papers on Policy Analysis & Assessment are all available here in full text. News, fund rates, and information about the organization are also available. The easiest way to navigate this site is to use the site map.
For opposing views, seeNorth Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO)
Mobilization for Global Justice
The Mobilization for Global Justice organizes people to oppose the World Bank, the International Monetary Fund and the World Trade Organization.
Global Exchange
"A non-profit research, education, and action center dedicated to promoting people-to-people ties around the world." It provides a Links page that identifies additional protest organizations. (Note: the site map provides the clearest access points to other topics.)
Information on NATO's policies and structures, official documents, press releases, speeches and publications.
Organization of American States
An organization of 35 American nations working on social issues such as "strengthening democracy, advancing human rights, promoting peace and security, expanding trade and tackling complex problems caused by poverty, drugs and corruption." (from the site)
World Trade Organization
The organization administers trade agreements, handles trade disputes, and facilitates negotiations.
Publishes:
International Trade Statistics 1998-2003
Worldbank
The world's largest source of development assistance.
Selected
Think Tanks:
American
Enterprise Institute for Public Policy Research
AEI research covers economics and trade; social welfare; government
tax, spending, regulatory, and legal policies; U.S. politics; international
affairs; and U.S. defense and foreign policies. The Institute publishes
dozens of books and hundreds of articles and reports each year, a well
as the magazine American Enterprise.
American Foreign Policy Council
Issues covered include: Aid to the Former
USSR; Missile Threats
& Defenses; Espionage, the KGB & the Russian Security Services;
Reform in Russia; U.S.-China Relations, and Chemical Weapons.
Asia-Pacific Center for
Security Studies
Funded by the U.S. Department of Defense.
Brookings
Institution
The institution helps scholars study contemporary economic, governmental,
and international problems by financing research projects and publishing
their findings.
see specifically Foreign
Policy Studies
Carnegie
Endowment for International Peace
Specializes in research on foreign relations and diplomacy, security
and defense.
Cato
Institute
Maintains an extensive publications program on topics such as the federal
budget, Social Security, monetary policy, natural resource policy,
military spending, NATO, and international trade. Conferences papers
are published thrice yearly in the Cato
Journal. The Institute also publishes the quarterly magazine Regulation and
a bimonthly newsletter, Cato
Policy Report.
see also Foreign
Policy Briefing
The Center for Defense Information
A private, nongovernmental, and "independent monitor" of
the military.
Center
for Economic and Policy Research
CEPR was founded in 1999 to "promote democratic
debate on the most important economic and social issues."
Center for International
Development (Harvard University)
Policy papers, special reports, and data in the area of global political economy.
Center for International Policy
"Promoting a U.S. foreign policy based on peace, international cooperation,
demilitarization and respect for basic human rights."(from the site) Topics
include Cuba, Arms Trade, and Demilitarization.
Center for Nonproliferation
Studies
"The world's largest non-governmental organization devoted to combating
the spread of weapons of mass destruction."(from the site) Resources by
subject and by region.
Center for Strategic and
International Studies (CSIS)
Topics ranging from Defense and Preventive Diplomacy to Infectious Disease.
Center for the Study of Technology
and Society
A major focus of the Center is National Security.
Commonwealth Institute
A local (Cambridge) public policy research organization with current projecs
in defense and military affairs.
Council on Foreign Relations
Publishes Foreign Affairs, a leading journal on global issues.
Electronic Privacy Information Center (EPIC)
A public interest research center in Washington, D.C. established to focus public
attention on emerging civil liberties issues in the electronic age, and to protect
privacy, the First Amendment, and constitutional values.
European Policy Centre
The EPC "plays an active role by bringing
together government, business, professional regional authorities
and civil society organizations to debate and influence the major
policy challenges facing the European Union."
Federation of American Scientists
(FAS).
The FAS is a widely respected organization of scientists concerned with arms
control issues.see also Arms
Control Agreements
Foreign Policy
in Focus
"A "think tank without walls" that functions as an international
network of more than 650 policy analysts and advocates. Unlike traditional think
tanks, FPIF is committed to advancing a citizen-based foreign policy agenda-one
that is fundamentally rooted in citizen initiatives and movements."(from
the site)
Foundation
for National Progress (publishes Mother
Jones)
"Celebrating 25 years of raising hell" (from
the site). A well-known political watchdog group.
Greenpeace
Documents, maps, and current news on environmental topics such as toxic wastes
and genetic engineering.
Henry L. Stimson
Center
An independent, nonprofit, public policy institute committed to finding and promoting
innovative solutions to the security challenges confronting the United States
and other nations in the twenty-first century.
Heritage
Foundation
Openly conservative in its views, the objective of Heritage is to present to
policy-makers and opinion leaders, and especially members of Congress and their
staff, factual and timely information on major issues of the day. 'Key issues'
include matters of both domestic and foreign policy.
Hoover
Institution (Stanford
University)
Publishes research on political issues, foreign relations and diplomacy, economic
issues, and security and defense.
Publishes Essays
in Public Policy
Human Rights Watch
Human Rights Watch is dedicated to protecting the human rights of people around
the world.
Institute for Global Communications (IGC)
Manages a number of 'Nets', including PeaceNet.
Choose 'search documents' to find full-text material.
International Institute for
Strategic Studies
The IISS publishes Strategic Surveys focusing on trouble spots around the world.
It also issues a World Directory of Strategic Studies Centres.
International Relations
and Security Network (ISN)
ISN hosts (with SIPRI) Facts on International Relations and Security Trends (FIRST),
a free-of-charge database on weapons, political systems, armed forces and peace-keeping
activities.
Middle East Research and
Information Project (MERIP)
Provides news and analysis
about the contemporary Middle East.
National
Bureau of Asian Research (NBR)
RadioFree Europe/Radio Liberty
Supported by the U.S. Congress. The mission
of RFE/RL is "to promote democratic
valuesand institutions by disseminating factual information and ideas." 'Broadcast
Services' are listed by country; reports, overviews and maps are included.
Rand
The publications of the Rand Corporation frequently focus on national security
issues of all sorts. This Web site provides a searchable index of documents produced
by Rand. Includes, citations, abstracts and Rand accession numbers. Boston University
currently owns aproximately 1500 of these publications.
Stockholm International Peace
Research Institute (SIPRI)
SIPRI was established as an international
independent research institute
"to conduct scientific research on questions of conflict and
co-operation of importance for international peace and security,
with the aim of contributing to an understanding of the conditions
for peaceful solutions of international conflicts and for a stable
peace."
World Policy Institute
Examines critical world problems in the United States and abroad. Organzed by
'research project', such as 'Arms Trade'. The 'North America Project' explores
issues of democracy, human rights, and environmental quality in the context of
North American economic integration.
World Resources Institute
Specializes in global environmental and development issues. Arranged by region
and by topic.
Worldwatch Institute
Conducts "inter-disciplinary non-partisan research onemerging global environmental
issues."(from the site)
Publishes State of the World
Mugar Reference X HC59 .S785
Web Directories:
(Simple alphabetical listings that provide URLs)
Foreign
Affairs Online - NGOs and IGOs.
Foreign
Affairs Online - Think Tanks
International
Organization Web Sites (UIA)
International
Organizations (NWU)
Project
Vote Smart - Think Tanks and Research Institutes
Of special note:
Foundation Center
Aimed at grant-seekers.
GuideStar - the Donor's Guide
to the Charitable Universe
A database of more than 700,000 U.S. nonprofit organizations.
Some records provide IRS 990 forms (financial data) and key staff contacts.
NIRA's
World Directory of Think Tanks
In addition to disclosing the full-text
data of the current print Directory through its website, NIRA
has created links to policy research institutes worldwide.
Particularly useful are indexes by country, area and acronym.
Associations Unlimited
BU
Over 400,000 international, national, regional, state and local nonprofit
membership organizations listed, with financial (IRS-filed) data.
Print
Sources :
Europa World Year Book. 1969+.Over 1,650 organizationsare profiled, including
data on principal officers and publications. Political Handbook of the World. Covers more than 100 intergovernmental organizations, such as NATO, OPEC, and UN affiliates.
*Guide to IGOs, NGOs, and the Military in Peace and Relief Operations. 2000.