Immigration
Requirements for Entry to the U. S. (F-1 Students)
The International Students
and Scholars Office (ISSO) at Boston University has prepared this
handout for students who have a Certificate of Eligibility for
Nonimmigrant (F-1) Student Status (SEVIS Form I-20) for a program
of study at Boston University. It describes the steps you need to
take in order to pay the SEVIS fee, apply for an F-1 student visa,
if necessary, and to enter the U.S. as a student in F-1 immigration
status.
Step 1: Read your
enclosed SEVIS Form I-20
Your SEVIS Form I-20 indicates that we have created a record for
you in the Student Exchange Visitor Information System (SEVIS).
Your assigned SEVIS ID number is in the upper right corner of page
1 of your SEVIS Form I-20. If any information on your SEVIS Form
I-20 is incorrect, please contact the ISSO immediately. If all of
the information is correct, complete item 11 on page 1. If you have
informed us that your dependents (husband or wife, children under
the age of 21) will travel with you to the United States, each of
them will receive their own dependent SEVIS Form I-20 to assist
them in applying for their F-2 visa.
Note:
The spelling of your name and your date of birth must be exactly
the same as reflected in your passport. The same is true for dependents.
If your name and/or date of birth on SEVIS Form I-20 are not exactly
the same as the information that appears in your passport, please
request that we issue you a corrected Form I-20. Please send a photocopy
of the passport so that we can make sure that all information is
consistent.
Step 2: Make Sure
Your Passport is Valid
In order to avoid possible problems applying for a visa or entering
the U.S., it is recommended that your passport must be valid for
at least 6 months beyond the date you intend to remain in the U.S.
Step 3: Pay the
SEVIS Fee
The U.S.
Department of State requires proof of payment of the SEVIS fee before
issuing a visa. While immigration regulations indicate that the
fee should be paid a minimum of three business days prior to a visa
application at a U.S. Embassy or Consulate, we suggest that students
pay the fee as soon as they receive the Form I-20 to allow sufficient
time for DHS to update the fee payment in the student's electronic
SEVIS record. Please refer to the Student and Exchange Visitor website
for more information: http://www.ice.gov/sevis/i901/index.htm
F-2 dependents
are not required to pay the SEVIS fee. The SEVIS fee is NOT
required from students currently in the U.S. in valid
F-1 immigration status. Similarly, the fee is not required from
students transferring to a new school or changing to another degree
program or level within five months from the completion of the previous
F-1 program. However, students who have studied in the U.S. in F-1
status in the past, but have departed the U.S. for longer than a
five month period or changed to another immigration status must
pay a new SEVIS fee before commencing the new program regardless
of whether the student will need a new F-1 visa. Citizens of Canada
and Bermuda are exempt from the requirement to possess a visa to
enter the U.S. However, they are still required to pay the SEVIS
fee. Proof of SEVIS fee payment for these individuals will be verified
at the U.S. port of entry before they are admitted to the United
States in F-1 status.
The fee
can be paid to DHS either 1) over the internet
with an electronic application form and a credit card, 2)
by mailing a paper application with a check or bank draft
drawn in U.S. dollars to a processing center in the U.S., or 3)
by making a payment at a participating Western Union in
your area. There is currently no mechanism to pay the fee at a U.S.
Embassy or Consulate or at a U.S. port of entry. The fee can be
paid by the student or by a third party inside or outside the U.S.
However, the student must have proof of payment when applying for
the visa and entering the U.S. We strongly recommend that
students pay the fee online with a credit card, if possible, to
secure an immediate receipt which can be printed from the web once
the electronic payment has been processed.
All students
who pay the SEVIS fee will receive a formal receipt that should
be used as proof of fee payment. The receipt (Form I-797) will be
sent to the mailing address provided by the student on Form I-901.
This receipt notice will take time to process and to arrive in the
mail. The Form I-901 instructions state that receipts will be sent
via airmail at no additional cost. The payee can request expedited
courier delivery by indicating this request on the Form I-901 and
by paying an extra fee at the time of initial payment. If the courier
delivery option is selected, the student must include a contact
telephone number and actual street address since the courier will
not deliver to a P.O. Box. Although fee payments usually appear
in the immigration (SEVIS) record, it is strongly recommended that
students retain the fee receipt with other important immigration
documents to use as needed.
If you
have been accepted to more than one school in the U.S., it is strongly
recommended that the you decide which school you will attend before
paying the fee as the student must include the unique SEVIS ID number
and school code found on the SEVIS Form I-20 issued by the appropriate
institution. Although DHS has confirmed that a fee payment made
on one SEVIS ID number can be applied to another SEVIS ID number
issued to the same individual, it could complicate a visa application
and should be avoided whenever possible.
To
Pay the SEVIS Fee Online
- Log
onto the following website: https://www.fmjfee.com/index.jhtml
and follow instructions.
- Complete
the Form I-901 online. Make certain to type your name exactly
as it appears on your SEVIS Form I-20 and complete each section
accurately. Make certain to include the SEVIS ID number (located
on the upper right hand corner of your Boston University SEVIS
document) and the Boston University school code (BOS 214F 00056000).
Indicate that you will use a credit card to make the payment.
You must supply the necessary Visa, MasterCard or American Express
information to submit the online payment.
- Submit
the electronic Form I-901 and electronic payment.
- Print
a copy of the online receipt to use as temporary proof of payment
until you receive the Form I-797 receipt.
- A
formal Form I-797 receipt notice should be issued within three
days from date of payment. It will be sent to the address you
indicated on Form I-901. Be sure to make copies of your
receipt, and keep the original with your other important immigration
documents. NOTE: You do not have
to wait for the formal receipt to arrive in the mail before applying
for the visa. You may present the receipt you printed from
the web site to the consulate.
To
Pay the SEVIS Fee By Mail
- Log
onto the following website: https://www.fmjfee.com/index.jhtml
and follow instructions.
- Complete
the Form I-901 online. Make certain to type your name exactly
as it appears on your SEVIS Form I-20 and complete each section
accurately. Make certain to include the SEVIS ID number (located
on the upper right hand corner of your Boston University SEVIS
document) and the Boston University school code (BOS 214F 00056000).
Indicate that you will pay by check or money order. Print payment
coupon.
- Obtain
a check, international money order or bank draft made payable
to “I-901 Student/Exchange Visitor Processing Fee.” The check
should be for the exact amount plus amount required if you wish
for USCIS to return the receipt to you via courier service.
- Mail
payment coupon and check or money order to one of the addresses
listed on the payment coupon depending on the mail service you
use to send the materials to the processing center.
- A formal
Form I-797 receipt notice should be issued within three days from
date of payment. It will be sent to the address you indicated
on Form I-901. Be sure to make copies of your receipt, and
keep the original with your other important immigration documents.
To
Pay the SEVIS Fee at a participating Western Union Agent
- Log
onto the following site: http://www.ice.gov/sevis/i901/wu_instr.htm and
follow the instructions for SEVIS I-901 Fee Payment by Western
Union Quick Pay.
- Print
out and bring a copy of the instructions from this website along
with a copy of the sample form from the same site http://www.ice.gov/sevis/i901/wu_fm_us.htm
to a local participating Western Union Agent location.
- Travel
to the nearest Western Union Agent location. Find a Western Union
Agent at: http://www.payment-solutions.com/agent.asp or
call the telephone number of the Western Union Commercial Services
Network Agent in your country.
- Complete
a “ Blue Form” at the participating local Western Union Agent
location. This form may show words such as “Payment Services”
or “Quick Pay” printed in the applicable local language.
However, all Quick Pay forms will be blue. Fill out all
appropriate information. Make certain to include your name exactly
as it appears on your SEVIS Form I-20 and complete each section
accurately. Make certain to include the SEVIS ID number (located
on the upper right hand corner of your Boston University SEVIS
document) your date of birth and the Boston University school
code (BOS 214F 00056000) exactly as it appears on the sample form.
- Make
the payment at the Western Union Agent.
- Retain
the Western Union receipt to use as temporary proof of payment
until you receive the Form I-797 receipt.
- A formal
Form I-797 receipt notice should be issued within three days from
date of payment. It will be sent to the address you indicated
on Form I-901. Be sure to make copies of your receipt, and
keep the original with your other important immigration documents.
If you
do not have access to the internet, please contact the ISSO immediately
and we will forward a paper I-901 to you. Please note that the SEVIS
fee is non-refundable. However, if your F-1 visa application is
denied by the U.S. Embassy or Consulate, you will not be required
to pay a new SEVIS fee if you reapply for a new F-1 visa within
12 months of the denial. Please contact the staff of the ISSO at
issogac@bu.edu if you have
any questions regarding the payment of the SEVIS fee.
Step
4: Contact the nearest U.S. Embassy or Consulate to obtain a valid
F-1 visa
Citizens
of all countries are required to present a valid passport upon entry
into the United States, and citizens of all countries except Canada
and Bermuda, are required to have F-1 visas to enter the U.S. to
study. You must contact the nearest U.S. Embassy or Consulate to
initiate your visa application. Most consular posts will process
an application 120 days prior to the start date of the academic
program listed on your SEVIS Form I-20. Please refer to the following
U.S. Department of State (USDOS) website for more information: http://travel.state.gov/visa/questions_embassy.html
To apply
for a visa, you will need to submit the following documents to the
U.S. Embassy or Consulate:
- Nonimmigrant
Visa Application [Form DS-156 or Form DS-160 (the electronic
version of the DS-156)], which can be obtained from the U.S. Consulate
or downloaded from the following USDOS website: http://travel.state.gov/visa/frvi/forms/forms_1342.html
- Supplemental
Nonimmigrant Visa Application (Form DS-157), for all male
applicants between the ages of 16 and 45, which can be obtained
from any U.S. Consulate or downloaded from the following USDOS
website: http://www.travel.state.gov/visa/frvi_forms.html
- Contact
Information and Work History For Nonimmigrant visa applicant (Form
DS-158), which can be obtained from any U.S. Consulate or downloaded
from the following USDOS website: http://www.travel.state.gov/visa/frvi_forms.html
- Application
fee (check with the consulate for the fee amount and how it must
be paid or visit the following USDOS website at http://travel.state.gov/visa/frvi_fees.html
- One
photograph (2 inches square [51 x 51mm], showing full face, without
head covering, against a light background as explained on the
following USDOS website: http://travel.state.gov/passport/pptphotos/index.html
- Passport
- Certificate
of Eligibility for Nonimmigrant (F-1) Student Status (SEVIS
Form I-20) from Boston University
- Form
I-797 Receipt or online proof of SEVIS Fee payment.
- Admission
letter from Boston University
- Original
financial documents proving the availability of sufficient funds
as reflected on your SEVIS Form I-20
- Documents
which demonstrate that you intend to return home after your studies
(see explanation below)
All
visa applicants are now required to schedule an appointment for
an interview. Please keep in mind that it may take a few weeks to
schedule an appointment, so you should initiate your visa application
as early as possible. Before your interview, practice answering
questions in English about your visa application, your plans in
the U.S., and your plans after you return home. If your spouse
and children will remain in your country, be prepared to explain
how they will support themselves without you sending them money
from the U.S. Be positive and respond to questions with clear,
concise answers during your interview.
You may
not need to do anything special to prove that you intend to return
home. It may be sufficient for you to explain, if asked, that you
plan to return to your country to work, to continue your studies,
or to do whatever you plan to do when you return home. However,
you may be required to prove that you have such strong ties to your
country that you will return there. If you believe it is
likely that you will need to prove this, or would like more information,
please read the handout entitled Proving "Nonimmigrant
Intent" for U.S. Visa Application Purposes and refer
to the Visa Process Guide on the following USDOS website: http://www.travel.state.gov/visa/tempvisitors.html
There
are special procedures for citizens of North Korea, Cuba, Syria,
Sudan, Iran, Iraq and Libya to apply for a U.S. visa. Please refer
to the following USDOS websites for more information: http://www.state.gov/s/ct/c14151.htm
and http://travel.state.gov/visa/temp/info/info_1302.html.
The consular
official may decide to subject your application to a special “security
clearance” before granting the visa. Security clearances may take
as long as a few months, so it is very important that you apply
for your F-1 visa as early as possible. Most consular officials
request a security clearance for a visa application based on the
national origin of the applicant or on a determined level of sensitivity
in a prospective field of study. Once the application has been sent
for security clearance, the applicant must simply wait until the
consular post approves the visa.
If a visa
application is denied, it is difficult to get the consulate to change
its decision. For this reason, it is important that you arrive at
your appointment with the best and most complete supporting information.
If your visa is denied, we suggest that you ask for the reason for
the denial and request the reason in writing if possible. Please
visit the following USDOS website at: http://travel.state.gov/visa/frvi_denials.html
and contact us and we will try to provide you with suggestions
that may strengthen your next application.
Step
5: Travel to the U.S.
Once you
have obtained your F-1 visa, you are ready to travel to the U.S.
Immigration regulations allow you to enter the U.S. no earlier than
30 days prior to the start of your program as indicated in section
5 of your SEVIS Form I-20. You must carry with you items 6-11 listed
in Step 4. Place these documents in a folder or envelope that you
will have with you at all times during your travel. During your
trip to, or upon your arrival in, the U.S., you will be given a
form called Arrival Record/Departure Record (Form I-94).
Using a pen, print the information requested on this form, making
certain to spell your name exactly as it is spelled in your passport.
Step
6: Apply for “admission” to the U.S.
When you
arrive in the U.S., you will apply for “admission” and an Immigration
Inspector will examine your documents.
You will
need to present the following documents:
- Form
I-94
- Passport
with valid F-1 visa
- SEVIS
Form I-20
- Proof
of SEVIS fee payment
You will
need to have the following documents ready to present, should the
Inspector ask for them:
- Admission
letter from Boston University
- Original
financial documents
- Documents
which demonstrate your intent to return home
The Immigration
Inspector may ask you one or more questions. If you are asked about
the funds that will pay for your studies, answer the question and
offer to show the Inspector your financial documents. If you are
asked about your “intentions,” answer the question and offer to
show the Inspector the documents that demonstrate your intent to
return home.
Please
be advised that citizens of certain countries may be subject to
Special
Registration procedures when entering the U.S. This process
requires fingerprinting and photographing and could take extra time,
so please plan connecting flights accordingly. You should calmly
provide all information requested by the immigration officer.
If you
have the required documents and there are no more questions, the
Inspector will “admit” you to the U.S. by processing your passport,
your Form I-94, and your SEVIS Form I-20. When you leave the inspection
area, make certain you have the following documents in your possession:
(1) passport, (2) Departure Record (part of Form I-94),
(3) the SEVIS Form I-20 and (4) all financial documents.
Step 7: Check in
with the ISSO at Boston University
Immigration
regulations require you to report your arrival on campus by checking
in at the International Students and Scholars Office. The ISSO will
report your arrival in SEVIS. If you fail to check in with the ISSO,
your SEVIS record will terminate and indicate “No Show” which will
appear to U.S. immigration officials as though you entered the U.S.
but are not attending school which is a violation of status. We
suggest you check in at the ISSO within a few days of arriving in
Boston . The deadline for check-in the same as the Last Day to Add
Classes as indicated on the official academic calendar.
Caution
It is important that you do not enter the U.S. on a B-1 or B-2 visitor
visa, or in WT or WB status through the "Visa Waiver Program."
It is unlawful for individuals in these classifications to
study full-time in the U.S., and it is difficult and sometimes impossible
to change your immigration status to F-1 once you are in the country.
Additional
Information
The staff of the ISSO would be pleased to provide you with information,
advice, and assistance on any visa or immigration matter that relates
to your activities at Boston University. Please visit our
website at: http://www.bu.edu/isso/
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