Institute for the Classical Tradition
ANRW II.2, pp. 478-549
 
Marcus Aurelius, Lucius Verus, and Commodus: 1962-1972
by G. R. Stanton, Armidale (N.S.W.)

Contents

I. Introduction

479
II. Sources 481

1. Literary Sources

481

a) Contemporary Writers

481

b) Cassius Dio and Herodian

484

c) The 'Historia Augusta'

485

2. Inscriptions and Papyri

490

3. Coinage

496

4. Archaeological Evidence

497
III. Civil Administration 498

1. Policies

498

2. Imperial Slaves and Freedmen

501

3. Consilium Principis

506
IV. Provincial Administration 507

1. Policies

507

2. Governors

513

V. The Armed Forces

517

1. The Army

517

2. The Navy

519
VI. Economic and Defence Problems of the Empire 520

1. Economic Problems

521

2. Defence Problems

522
VII. Religious Policies 526

1. Cults Promoted by the Emperors

526

2. The Roman Government and the Christians

528
VIII. The Position of the Emperor 532

1. Imperial Succession

532

2. The Emperor and the Senate

535

3. Opposition to the Emperor

536
IX. The Emperors 537

1. Marcus Aurelius

537

2. Lucius Verus

539

3. Commodus

540
Bibliography (1962-1972) 542
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