Institute for the Classical Tradition
ANRW II.19.2, pp. 257-336
 
The Babylonian Talmud
by David Goodblatt, Haifa

Table of Contents

I. Introduction 259
II. The Text of BT 262

1. Introduction

264

2. Manuscripts

265

3. Witnesses to the Text

266

4. Editions

267

5. Text Criticism

268

a) The History of Text Criticism

268

b) Collations of Variants and Critical Editions

270

c) The Principles of ET Text Criticism

271
III. The Languages of BT 273

1. Introduction

276

2. The Hebrew of BT

277

3. Babylonian Talmudic Aramaic

278

4. Lexicography

280
IV. Source, Form, and Redaction Criticism 281

1. Source Criticism

285

a) The Palestinian Sources

285

b) The Babylonian Sources

289

a') Variant Versions

289

b') Quotations

289

c') Parallel Pericopae

290

d') Inconsistencies within a Pericope

290

e') The Anonymous Material and Early Redactions of BT

291

f') Form and Subject Matter

293

g') Post-Amoraic Sources

294

c) Summary and Critique

296

2. Form Criticism

297

a) The Brief Versus the Discursive

297

b) Other Forms

301

c) The Sitz im Leben of the Forms

303

d) Summary

303

3. Redaction Criticism

304

a) The Tractates

304

b) The Traditional Theory of the Redaction of BT

307

c) The Two Source Theories

314
V. Hilfsbücher and Related Works 319

1. Introductions, Methodology, Bibliographies, Encyclopediae and Special Lexica

324

a) Introductions and Methodology

324

b) Bibliographies

324

c) Encyclopediae and Special Lexica

325

2. Commentaries

326

3. Translations and Anthologies

328

4. Related Fields

329

a) History

329

b) Archaeology, Geography, Realia

330

c) Religion

330

d) Law

331
Indices 331
I. Index of Names 331
II. Index of Places 334
III. Index of Citations 335

A. Babylonian Talmud and Amoraic Midrashim

335

B. Medieval Sources

335
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