Institute for the Classical Tradition
ANRW II.18.1, pp. 113-162
 
The Iconography and Archaeology of Romano-British Religion
by Miranda J. Green, Cardiff (Wales)

Contents

Introduction 114
I. The Pre-Roman Background to the Enquiry 115
II. Interpretatio romana and interpretatio celtica: the Introduction of Roman Religion to Britain 119
III. Deities of Oriental Origin 121

1. Pagan

121

a) Anatolian Divinities

121

a') Sabazius

121

b') The Worship of Cybele and Atys

122

b) The Egyptian Pantheon

123

c) The Deities of Syria

124

d) Mithras

125

2. Christianity

125
IV. Deities of Roman and Romano-Celtic Origin 128

1. The Imperial Cult

128

2. Juno and Minerva

129

3. Jupiter and the Romano-Celtic Sky and Solar God

130

4. Mercury

133

5. Mars and other Warriors

135
V. Other Deities of Classical Origin 137

1. Silvanus and Hunter-Gods

137

2. Hercules

138

3. Genii

138

4. Apollo

138

5. Orpheus

139

6. Faunus

139
VI. Deities of Celtic Origin 140

1. The Mother-Goddesses

140

2. The Pipe-Clay Representations of 'Venus' and 'Dea Nutrix'

142

3. Epona

143

4. Genii Cucullati

144

5. Sucellus, Nodens and other Gods with Celtic Names

144

6. Anonymous Celtic Divinities

146

7. Divine Beasts and Horned Beings

148
Conclusion 152
Bibliography 153
List of Illustrations 162
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