Roman Agricultural Writers I: Varro and his Predecessors
by Kenneth Douglas White, Reading
Contents
|
I. Cato |
440 |
1. The Socio-economic Background to Cato's 'De agri cultura' |
440 |
a) The Garden-plot as the Basis of Intensive Farming |
441 |
b) The Demographic Pattern |
442 |
c) Extensive Pasturage |
442 |
d) The New Factors at Work in Cato's Day |
444 |
e) The Devastation of South Italy and its Results |
445 |
f) Man-power Losses |
445 |
g) Increase in Extent of Public Land |
445 |
h) Capital Investment in Land |
448 |
i) Slaves as a Source of Man-power |
447 |
2. Cato's Handbook |
447 |
a) The Content of Cato's Handbook |
448 |
b) Types of Farm Organization in Cato |
450 |
c) The Catonian System in Operation |
452 |
a') Ancillary Items |
452 |
b') The Labour Force |
453 |
d) Myth and Reality in the 'De agri cultura' |
456 |
e) Cato's Personality |
457 |
| II. From Cato to Varro |
458 |
1. The Sasernas |
459 |
2. Tremelius Scrofa |
460 |
3. Scrofa's Opinions on Farm Management and Practice |
461 |
| III. Varro |
463 |
The Emphasis in Varronian Studies. Scope of this Study
|
463 |
1. Varro's Method and Use of Sources |
464 |
a) Some Preliminary Questions. 'De re rustica' a Neglected Treatise |
464 |
b) Varro's 'De re rustica' - the Need for a New Approach |
466 |
c) Technical Literature. Varro and the 'Handbook' tradition |
467 |
d) Previous Writers Named by Varro |
468 |
e) Varro's Use of his Predecessors. Views and Opinions |
469 |
f) Varro and the 'Magonian Tradition' |
470 |
g) The Problem of Varro's Relation to Theophrastus |
471 |
h) Varro an Indifferent Copyist or 'Stubengelehrter'? |
473 |
i) A Fresh Look at Varro's Use of Earlier Writers |
474 |
j) Varro's Use of Theophrastus |
475 |
k) Varro and Cato's 'De agri cultura' |
478 |
l) Attitudes toward Cato's Work in Varro |
479 |
2. The Content and Arrangement of Varro's Treatise 'De re rustica' |
482 |
a) The Motivation |
482 |
b) The Content of Book I |
484 |
e) The Transition from Book I to Book II |
486 |
d) Comparison of the Content of Books I and II |
487 |
e) Possible Stages in the Writing and Publication of Varro's 'De re rustica' |
487 |
3. Varro's Aim in Writing his 'De re rustica' |
488 |
a) The Working Calendar and the Calendars in the Agronomists |
489 |
b) The Etymological Element and Varro's Readers |
491 |
4. Merits and Defects of the 'De re rustica' |
492 |
| Bibliography |
494 |
I. Cato |
494 |
| II. Varro |
495 |