© 1999 Global Beat Syndicate. All Rights Reserved.

KLA Fights to Block Possible Partition
By Fron Nazi*
April 19, 1999
 
TIRANA, Albania -- Fighting in northern Kosovo between Yugoslav forces and the Kosovo Liberation Army may mark a critical strategic battle over the ultimate fate of the province.
 
According to a KLA commander, some 10,000 KLA fighters have been defending 250,000 Kosovar Albanian civilians in the Lapski and Shalja region in northern Kosovo. Along with trying to protect the civilians, the KLA fighters are trying to prevent Yugoslav forces from completely depopulating the region and thereby securing it as part of a potential partition offer.
 
Fearing such a deal between Belgrade and the West, KLA sources say they are concentrating their men and materiel in theses strategic areas in the north, which Belgrade would need to control before suing for peace.
 
Albanians believe that Belgrade will offer the West a truce, and agree to hand over most of Kosovo to the Albanians in exchange for the province's strategic, economic and historical assets in the north. Many of the refugees entering Albania in recent days appear to be coming from this region.
 
Albanians believe a possible partition line could stretch from the north-western city of Pec to the southeastern region of Kraj Morave. Belgrade would retain control of major cities such as Pristina, as well as Mitrovica, parts of the Drenica region, and Kosovo Polje, site of the infamous 14th century battle the Serbs lost to the Ottoman empire.
 
Speaking by satellite phone from inside Kosovo, the man who identified himself as a KLA commander claimed that the morale there among both the fighters and the civilians remains high. "So far we are doing well but we are concerned about the supplies of food and medicine, which are running very low," he said.
 
Fighting inside Kosovo apparently has been concentrated around Mitrovica, in an area surrounded by hills and heavy forest. In order to force the KLA into the open, Serbian forces have been shelling heavily, the KLA commander said.
 
According to Ylber Hysa, of the Kosovo Action and Civic Initiative, formerly a Pristina-based think tank, "If the West buys into any part of this scheme for ending the war, then they will set a precedent for the region. Aggression will have been rewarded and it will be clear that territories can be divided according to both ethnic and economic lines."
 
Such a move would fuel Albanian demands for the partition of Macedonia and the creation of a link between Albania and a rump Kosovo. Like most Albanian analysts, Hysa wants to see the deployment of NATO ground troops to end the war and the creation of an international protectorate in Kosovo.
 
* Fron Nazi is writer for the London-based Institute for War & Peace Reporting
 
Click here for more analyses of the Balkan Conflicts from the Global Beat

© 1999 Global Beat Syndicate. All Rights Reserved. The Global Beat Syndicate, a service of New York University's Center for War, Peace, and the News Media, provides editors with commentary and perspective articles on critical global issues from contributors around the world. For more information, check out http://www.nyu.edu/globalbeat/syndicate/.

Home | About | Archives | Advisors | Staff