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two-year program in science is designed to arrange and order
for students that which scientists theorize and understand concerning
the natural world. In no sense is this course a condensed version
of science; it is an attempt to replace in students' minds the
idea that science is a strange and incomprehensible activity
with the understanding that science is an activity and a product
of the mind, and, at its best, is a search for logical, impersonal
explanations of natural phenomena.
The
content and emphasis of the program focus on the broad unifying
concepts that undergird the structure of science and the evidence
on which scientific views are based and, therefore, serve
as a basis for the decisions that members of a free society
are asked to make. The implications of these concepts are
considered as we examine the diverse disciplines embodied
in the fields of natural science.
This
approach to science is made on an interdisciplinary level
because many students in college have taken specialized science
courses without ever seeing the interrelationships among the
sciences. The faculty in this division believe that this approach
is important to students, whether or not they plan to continue
to study science. Covering some of the unifying principles
early helps students approach the study of science with more
sophisticated knowledge of the nature and methods of science,
the kinds of problems science can address, and the limitations
that scientific study imposes.
Science:
Objectives
The
Division of Natural Science attempts to develop critical thinking
through the study of scientists, their problems, and their
methods, and to show the relationship of this study to other
fields. The purpose of this activity is to build mature judgment
and a real sense of social and scientific responsibility that
allow students to accept their place in society as participating
citizens.
The
science program should be viewed as a four-semester continuum.
The freshman year investigates the physical sciences, and
the sophomore year examines the biological sciences. Each
of the four courses meets four hours per week and includes
a laboratory. For most students, this program represents the
only formal study of science they will undertake at the college
level. The faculty consider the program to be an integrated
exploration of the natural sciences, which is enhanced by
the courses' being taken consecutively within the two-year
period. It is expected that students who complete this program
will understand the major concepts of science and the integration
of science in society.
The
science courses are designed to encourage students' recognition
that science is progressive with no absolute truths
it is a process in constant search of further understanding
about the natural world. The division's courses expose students
to the idea that science is not an independent human venture,
but one integral to society. Through the courses students
come to appreciate that modern science is very much directed
by the needs of society rather than divorced from societal
input. Students also become aware that scientific methodology,
while providing a mechanism for solving problems, also imposes
limitations on the types of problems that science can address.
The
science courses focus on allowing students to appreciate and
understand that humans are part of an intricately interwoven
ecological system. Students come to view themselves as biological
animals that play a key role in ecological activities within
our biosphere. This is especially important in light of the
fact that many of the problems currently facing our society
have a scientific basis. These problems require sound scientific
understanding, critical analysis, and responsible solutions.
Through our courses, students become well prepared to discuss,
analyze, and propose solutions to the many serious scientific
problems facing our species and all other species on our planet.
The
four-semester sequence of science courses provides the sound
foundation that is necessary for a scientifically literate
citizen in the twenty-first century.
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