Faculty Profiles

Karen Warkentin

Karen Warkentin

Associate Professor of Biology

PhD, University of Texas at Austin, 1998
Areas of interest: phenotypic plasticity; the integration of ecology, development, behavior, physiology, and evolution; embryos as organisms; life history switch points; substrate vibration as an information channel; herpetology; tropical biology
kwarken@bu.edu
(617) 358-2385
http://people.bu.edu/kwarken

Current Research

Research in my laboratory examines developing organisms in an ecological context. We study hatching and metamorphosis as critical life history transitions, focusing on the ability of animals to facultatively alter these switch points in response to changing risks and opportunities in each life stage. Our research integrates ideas and techniques from ecology, behavior, and physiology, developmental and evolutionary biology, and mechanical engineering.

Our study organisms are amphibians and their enemies. In the neotropics we study leaf-breeding treefrogs, with arboreal eggs and aquatic tadpoles. Our focal species, the red-eyed treefrog, hatches prematurely in response to egg stage risks and shifts metamorphosis in response to predators of both tadpoles and froglets. Our work addresses mechanisms of plasticity, its evolution, and the consequences of different plastic ‘choices’ in different environments. In New England, we study vernal pool amphibians, focusing on pathogen-induced early hatching and its consequences.

Courses Taught

  • BI 506 Phenotypic Plasticity
  • CC 106 Biodiversity

Selected Publications

  • Touchon, J.C. & K.M. Warkentin. (2008). Reproductive mode plasticity: aquatic and terrestrial oviposition in a treefrog. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, USA 105: 7495-7499.
  • Gomez-Mestre I, Wiens JJ, Warkentin KM (2008). Evolution of adaptive plasticity: risk-sensitive hatching in neotropical leaf-breeding treefrogs (Agalychnis: Hylidae). Ecological Monographs 21: 791-800.
  • Warkentin KM. (2007). Oxygen, gills, and embryo behavior: mechanisms of adaptive plasticity in hatching. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology A 148, 720-731.
  • Warkentin KM, Caldwell MS, Siok TD, D’Amato AT, McDaniel JG. (2007). Flexible information sampling in vibrational assessment of predation risk by red-eyed treefrog embryos. Journal of Experimental Biology 210, 614-619.
  • Gomez-Mestre I, Touchon JC, Warkentin KM. (2006). Amphibian embryo and parental defenses and a larval predator reduce egg mortality from water mold. Ecology 87, 2570-2581.
  • Vonesh JR, Warkentin KM (2006). Opposite shifts in size at metamorphosis in response to larval and metamorph predators. Ecology 87(3), 556-562.
  • Warkentin KM. (2005). How do embryos assess risk? Vibrational cues in predator-induced hatching of red-eyed treefrogs. Animal Behaviour 70, 59-71.
  • Warkentin KM. (1995). Adaptive plasticity in hatching age: A response to predation risk trade-offs. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 92, 3507-3510.

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