In technical terms, the photogram is one of the simplest and most elemental forms of photography. It uses no camera, no negative and therefore each "print" is unique. Typically one places some objects on sensitized photographic paper - a lamp is then turned on for a few seconds - flashing the uncovered areas of paper with light. The sheet of photographic paper is developed in the conventional manner and turns dark where it has been exposed, leaving ghostly, white, life-sized images of the objects that were placed on it.

It is all a bit like drawing with invisible ink - nothing you are doing reveals itself until the sheet of paper is developed - at which point it is too late to change anything. I made my first photograms in 1974 and was drawn to their enormous potential for abstraction, as well as their rich tonal scale. What I really hoped to do in the work was to make photographs that were not always referencing something outside themselves.

I wanted to make works that looked like they were fabricated with light which is the very genesis of the word photography - photo meaning light and graphy meaning writing . I was also intrigued by the somewhat unpredictable nature of the process. No matter how carefully I prepared the architecture of the piece, the final result always had some element of surprise. Nearly all the work I have done since has embraced chance as an aspect of the work - whether in the Snail Drawings or the Tidal Plain Sites - I am never in total control as to what actually takes place, and what I document.

I stopped making photograms in 1985 after approximately ten years of exclusive engagement with them. Within two years I was working intensively on the environmental work, which occupied me for another decade or so.

Photograms. 1975 - 1984

Photogram: "Bird Fetish #1", 1983,
Split-toned silver gelatin print, 20"x16", unique.

Photogram: "Bird Fetish #2", 1983,
Split-toned silver gelatin print, 20"x16", unique.
Photogram: "Slits", 1978, Split-toned silver gelatin print,16"x20", unique. Collection: Museum of Fine Arts, Boston
Photogram: "Triad Division #11", 1980, Split-toned silver gelatin print, 20"x16", unique.
Photogram: "Curved Division #2", 1980, Split-toned silver gelatin print, 16"x20", unique.
daniel ranalli
A selection of work from this period is available through the
Robert Klein Gallery, 38 Newbury Street, Boston, MA.
617.267.7997
ALL WORKS © Daniel Ranalli