(Creon enters.)
CREON
Citizens, I come here in disbelief and shock.
Can it be true? Can Oedipus have accused me of such—I can't even say it—is it possible?
As I made my way here through my beloved city streets,
streets I have walked with honor all my life, rumors murmured in my wake. Everywhere I turned, people cupped their hands to speak of me to others, or stared at me in stony silence as if I were a stranger.
This is a kind of nightmare.
No slander could ever cut as deeply as this.
Nothing worse could ever be said of me.
And from him, my brother, the man I've served loyally all these years.
Can this be?
CHORUS
Lord Creon. Our king is distraught. He did strike out, and like a child, hit the one who stands closest to him.
CREON
He actually said this? That I compelled Tiresias to lie?
CHORUS
He did.
We heard him. But we cannot speak for his intentions.
CREON
So the rumors are true. This was his accusation. I couldn't believe it.
CHORUS
Lord Creon, his words were spoken in fury, not in consideration.
CREON
The shame. How can I outlive this?
CHORUS
But we needn't speak for him. He is here.
(Oedipus has entered. They stare at each other.)
OEDIPUS
You. Sir. That you can stand before me. Brazen and unbowed.
Oh, look at him. What a performance.
All sanctimony and innocence. You are good, I'll give you that.
You have taken me in for years. But no more.
It is your king, not your fool, who is looking at you now.
CREON
You have judged me without hearing me, Sir.
This is no justice. I have a right—
OEDIPUS
—What right can a man like you claim in such an hour?
CREON
I have a right to know what I'm accused of.
OEDIPUS
First tell me of your dead king. Be useful to me in this if nothing else.
CREON
My dead king? You mean Laius? I don't understand.
OEDIPUS
Then I will make you understand, Brother.
How long ago was his murder?
CREON
You don't need me to tell you that, it's common knowledge. Not long before your crowning. The crime is old. A year older than your oldest child.
OEDIPUS
A dark time. A time of crisis.
Yours was the hand at the helm. But you had help, even then, from your minister of smoke. Didn't he stand by your side?
CREON
Minister of—? Who do you mean, Sir?
OEDIPUS
The blind one. King of Cats.
CREON
Tiresias?
OEDIPUS
Yes.
CREON
He was by me, yes, my trusted aid through evil times.
OEDIPUS
And evil times need their professionals. What a sorry state you were in. First the Sphinx preyed upon you, feeding one by one upon the people. Then the murder of a king. Almost more than a country can bear.
I am curious. It puzzles me. Why was there no inquiry into that crime? Why was no one tracked, no one brought to justice?
CREON
But I have told you this already. We could get no answers. All were dead. Or so we thought. Only one survived and he was so blasted by terror that nothing could be wrung from him. He staggered into the city, wild with horror, weeks later, just in time to see you crowned. He went speechless from the shock of all he'd seen.
OEDIPUS
So many speechless, so many silent. Odd when there is so much to tell. Odd too, your wise man's silence. He who says he hears the gods. He had nothing to say? Why was that?
CREON
I don't know.
OEDIPUS
But you know much.
CREON
What do I know?
OEDIPUS
You know for whom Tiresias has always spoken. It is not the gods he listens to. He does not work for them. It's politics, not god, that murmurs in his ear. And he works for the man who pays him. He works for you.
CREON
Me?
OEDIPUS
You were the one he spoke for today. He played his part in your plot beautifully. After your false oracle laid the ground, he named me as the murderer. The killer of a king.
CREON
If that is what he said, he said it for his own reasons. I had no hand in it. What would it profit me? (Oedipus laughs.) I'm serious. I have never sought it, never wanted kingship with all its troubles and weight of care—
OEDIPUS
—All its power—
CREON
—I have power enough. Power on my own terms. I have only ever wanted what I have.
I have rank, through position and blood. The queen is my sister, you, then, my brother. I have sway, entrance to any majestic hall I choose to enter. I am fawned upon, but never held ultimately responsible. Favors, tokens, prayers and benedictions reach me on their way to you. I bask in your reflected light. I do not need to shine perpetually and, like the moon, I can be as changeable as I choose. No one relies on my warmth or my steady light.
I am liked because I am not feared.
I am liked because I never have to stand the final test of my mettle.
I prefer it so. It is an easy, comfortable life and I sleep long and soundly.
Treason? It is not in my nature.
I know who I am. I am content. I am the moon.
Do not mistake me for something I am not.
OEDIPUS
The moon is subtle, untrustworthy and devious. It dips behind clouds to plunge the world into darkness when it sees its moment. If you are the moon, I know your tricks.
CREON
I have not lied to you, King. Think through this rash injustice. If you must pursue this, at least do one thing first. Ask at the shrine of Apollo if the message I brought you was the one the god imparted. Then, if you insist on accusing me of conspiring with a soothsayer, I will account for myself in a due process of law. And if I am still found guilty, this I promise you right now: If you let me choose my own mode of death, it will be far more terrible than any court could devise. This crime you tag me with is that hateful to me.
OEDIPUS
Oh, but you are cunning. You want me to falter in the pace of this inquiry. Run to temples, drag through a trial. No. I'm sure you have covered all your tracks. There is no time for this. The city is in crisis. Such wicked doings must be stamped out as quickly as possible, or else the spark will blaze into a consuming wild fire. Is that all you have to say?
CREON
No, King. There is more. If I have only this moment to speak in this mad pelting race to ruin, I will say this:
Since I stand accused, I accuse you in turn. In my own voice. Face to face.
You have done me two injuries. The first is a petty, dreary crime: the crime of slander. You have done me harm in the eyes of men and that matters to me, it stings, and all the more deeply since it is provoked by a wild falsehood. But your second crime is unforgivable in one so freighted with honor as a king: you have mistaken a good man for a bad one. This shows want of character, want of judgment, want of common sense. I am your friend. I am your kin. I am your ally, none more steadfast, none more true. And this is how you treat me? Better to slash off your right foot and fling it in the mud. It is madness.
I have stood by you for years. Time has proved me.
You should have known me better.
CHORUS
Listen to him, king. An honorable man is speaking.
Rise above your anger and hear the truth.
Nothing is gained by rashness.
OEDIPUS
If it is rash to act quickly in the moment of inspiration, and in the swiftness of thought to take the challenge, then I have rashness to thank for my every accomplishment.
My success has been the child of the lightning pace of my perception.
Quick with the Sphinx.
Quick with traitors.
Quick to grasp and quick to act.
Your city was saved by the speed of my thought.
I do not wait for knots to tighten.
I cut the knots before they're tied.
And to this your city owes its life.
CREON
Quick then, reckless king. What will you do to me?
Banish me?
OEDIPUS
And let you wait out another string of years in darkness until your moment comes again? I know better this time. No. Death.
Quick justice. Quick death.
CREON
Think, King. Do not race to error. Act your part.
If you must judge me, be judicious.
Give evidence. State your case.
What have I done?
OEDIPUS
You are a traitor.
CREON
So you say. You are a man.
OEDIPUS
I am a king.
CREON
You are a man. You could be wrong.
OEDIPUS
I am not.
CREON
And if you are?
OEDIPUS
I am a king. And a king must rule.
CREON
Not for long if he rules unwisely.
OEDIPUS
Do you hear this, my city?
CREON
It is my city too. That you haven't taken from me yet.
CHORUS
Sirs, sirs, stay your wrath before you break us in two. This is not right. Ah, but here is order and calm. Let the queen come between you and return you to yourselves.
(Jocasta enters.)
JOCASTA
What is this mad clamor? Have you forgotten yourselves? Have you forgotten your city? Is this a time to be shouting in the streets in some petty dispute? When your people are in anguish? Shame on you. Think! Think of who you are. Oedipus, come inside. Brother, leave us.
CREON
Sister. Your husband here just condemned me to death.
JOCASTA
What?
OEDIPUS
I did. This man has plotted against my life.
CREON
Never! You know me, Jocasta, you know your brother's nature. Is this thing possible? You saw the dread in my eyes when you were made a widow, those dark days when I thought the crown would come to me. I never wanted it. You know that, Sister. This is the truth. I stand here, before my gods and my people, and I swear it.
Let me be damned, may the gods destroy me, if this is not the truth.
JOCASTA
O Oedipus, believe him. He lays himself open to the infinite power of the beyond. His words are sanctified by this nakedness. For your own sake, for the sake of your people, believe him.
CHORUS
Believe it, King. Give way to reason.
Temper your rage.
OEDIPUS
I have caught this wickedness with my own hand.
I feel it writhe in its captivity. Why should I loosen my grasp?
CHORUS
Loosen, release. Open your hand. Have mercy.
OEDIPUS
Do you know what you're asking?
CHORUS
Yes, King.
Creon has sworn his innocence before the blazing eye of god.
Hear him. Honor that vow. He is your kinsman. Don't cast him off.
He is unworthy of such disgrace. Yours would be the betrayal.
On your head, the crime.
OEDIPUS
Let me be clear then. In asking for this, you ask for my death.
CHORUS
Never, by the sun itself, never do we wish for that.
O King, remember your city. Thebes is dying, life by life.
And now this fury between you sickens us further,
drags us under the bloody waves. Release us.
Let him go.
OEDIPUS
If that is what you want, so be it. I release him, though it may mean my destruction. I do it for you, out of pity for you, not, never, for him. He has my undying hatred, let him track it like soot with every footstep for the rest of his days.
CREON
If this is what you know of mercy, may you never be in need of it. Yours is a terrible nature, Brother. I would not have it for the world. Your great head is a locked box where you nurture grievance and shadow, startled by the echoes of your own frantic whispers coming back to you. Your reckless fury crackles like lightning through all your dark rooms. No, I don't envy you, and never did, for all your power.
OEDIPUS
Get out of my sight.
CREON
With pleasure. The world knows me, though you do not.
(Creon leaves.)
CHORUS
Lady, why do you wait? Take him inside and comfort him.
JOCASTA
Not yet. I will know first what happened here.
CHORUS
This poisoned time breeds suspicion and malice in the troubled air. They breathed it and fell upon each other.
JOCASTA
Both? They were both to blame?
CHORUS
There was injustice on both sides, anger on both sides.
JOCASTA
What did they say?
CHORUS
Enough, Lady, we are sick of words.
We reel and stagger in misery.
Calm your raging king.
OEDIPUS
I hope you're satisfied.
Blunt my righteous anger and see where it gets you.
Glory in your ignorance, enjoy your make-believe peace.
CHORUS
King, do not mistake us, we are your loyal subjects,
we cling to you, our only pilot in this storm of blood—
JOCASTA
—I must know. What happened here?
CHORUS
Let it rest, Queen. Nothing can be served by—
JOCASTA
—I will not let it rest. My brother has been banished.
I have a right to know what could have warranted such disgrace.
OEDIPUS
Yes, he is your brother. And I am your king.
He is guilty of high treason. I have been accused, here, in front of all, of murder.
JOCASTA
My brother said this?
OEDIPUS
O he's too smart for that. He sent his soothsayer in to do the dirty work.
JOCASTA
Tiresias?
OEDIPUS
Yes. He said I killed Laius.
JOCASTA
The prophet said this?
OEDIPUS
In front of all.
JOCASTA
But this means nothing.
Prophets and prophecies . . . they spawn nothing but mayhem and misery. I have learned this too well. The scars of that lesson still burn across my beating heart. It is prophecy I have to thank for my greatest sorrow, my deepest regret.
I will tell you a story I have buried in memory. All the years of our happy life together, I couldn't bear to think of it. But I'll tell you now and let you judge for yourself the truth of prophecies.
When I was first married to Laius, I had a child, a boy. That unlucky creature I never knew. He was born with open eyes and we stared at each other in amazement. He lay on me and I kissed his smooth feet, feet that had never touched earth. Three days I had him, that was all. On the third day, a vile prophecy was delivered to us. Not from god, you understand, just some old charlatan, jingling charms, but it was enough to wreak havoc. This child, this wide-eyed, wordless stranger I held in my arms, would be his father's murderer, the prophet said. The utter horror of it. Laius believed him. Panicked, he wrenched the baby from my breast and gave him over to the winter night to do its work. The last time I saw my child, he was curled naked in his father's arms, staring up at him in confusion, one tiny hand splayed above his father's thundering heart, as if to calm it. It was brute fear that killed that child. To trust that prophet was a terrible sin. No man can speak for the gods, no man can speak for the future. Nothing could be clearer—just look at what happened. For all his lethal caution, some group of men he never knew butchered Laius at a crossroads. Fortune tellers lie. And those who believe them are fools. Criminal stupidity. And I didn't have the strength to stop it. I let my child be taken from me, let them fling his life away on the bare rocks of Citheron as the winter night howled his tiny bones to ice. I have so little of him, just three days, nothing to remember. Only the glitter of his open eyes. When the nights are darkest, when the cold moves in, I feel the glint of them on me and I shudder for what he suffered, what I didn't save him from.
My unlucky stranger. My king, why do you shiver?
OEDIPUS
A crossroads, you said.
JOCASTA
That's where the murder happened, so they told me. A place where three roads meet.
OEDIPUS
Oh god, oh god, the light. This is all too clear. I have cursed myself.
JOCASTA
What is this terror? Tell me. How has this story upset you?
OEDIPUS
Where is the man?
JOCASTA
What man?
OEDIPUS
The one who survived. Who saw it. Who couldn't speak?
JOCASTA
The slave? He's off in the mountains, a shepherd, I think. He asked to be released from the household when he returned in the first great days of your reign. It seemed a small thing to grant, after all he'd been through.
OEDIPUS
Could he be found?
JOCASTA
Probably. He's not far from the city. No one has spoken to him in years, but we know where he is.
OEDIPUS
I must see him. I must see him.
JOCASTA
And so you will, if you want to. But talk to me. Tell me what makes you shake. I've never seen you like this.
OEDIPUS
The terror courses through me again, that familiar fear . I lived under its shadow so long I grew used to it, I could almost forget it. But I feel it once again, darkness hovering.
JOCASTA
Tell me, my love, tell me from the beginning.
OEDIPUS
I will. Who better than you to tell at last?
My father is Polybus, king of Corinth . His queen, my mother, is Merope. They raised me as a prince of the land and my days were easy and bright until something happened. Perhaps it was a trivial incident, perhaps I shouldn't have treated it as I did, but I am what I am, and I did what I did.
JOCASTA
What happened?
OEDIPUS
I was at a banquet. It had reached that pitch in the evening when noise and chaos were overtaking the party. Someone I didn't know, a drunk, yelled something, a wild insult, I almost didn't hear it above the din. But I did. He jeered that I wasn't the son of my own parents. Another man would have let it go, the brute was red-faced, spittle flecked his lips, he was blind drunk, but it shook me.
The next day, I went to my parents and told them of it. They were shocked and outraged and told me to put it out of my mind. But I couldn't. The insinuation curled inside my brain and fed there like a worm on moss. I left after dark, telling no one, traveling light, and walked all night, walked all day until I reached Apollo's shrine. I asked the god: “Whose son am I?” Silence. The god wouldn't speak to me. Priests tried to send me away. “If the god won't tell you, it is not for you to know.” But I wouldn't leave, just crouched there, my back against the damp walls, and waited, I don't know how long it was, for an answer. I was alone with the mouth of god, listening, the dripping in deep caverns, the long silence. I could wait. Then there was a rumble, the hiss of steam, I stood for it and at last it came, the divine rock spoke, a keening, eerie cry. Worse, worse, than anything I could have imagined. There in the darkness I heard it, “You will kill your father. You will breed with your mother to spawn a host of monsters.” I ran, ran for the light, ran in panic, across a wilderness I did not see. All I knew was that Corinth was behind me and I was fleeing it, running north, never to see it again. Never to see my dear parents again, running from the country I knew into the world I did not. I would be an exile for the rest of my life. That was all I knew.
Feet bleeding with every step, I lived by the north star . Across mountains and through forests I trudged, never looking back. Until one day at noon , I came to a crossroads, a dismal, forked place, overarched with twisted pines, near a river that trickled through sucking mud and reeds. Three roads met and mine was the north one.
And as I reached the crossroads a carriage came barreling down toward me, the driver whipping his horses and cursing at me to give way. I would not. And then I saw the man sitting behind him, an older man, wielding a long pike. This he thrust at my head, his eyes flashing with malice as he struck at me. I can see him still. The blunt stake darting toward my eyes. I saw blood. I wrested that pike from the old man's grip, swung it at his head and toppled him from his seat. He fell hard into the dust and lay still, staring up, unblinking. Then the driver, I beat him to death with his own whip, then everyone, every single one of them. I was lit with rage, unstoppable, like a wild fire leaping up the dry brush of a mountainside. Until I was left in silence once more, standing on blood.
O my queen, I have cursed myself, done this thing. I murdered a king, I know it. Then, like a thief, rolled in my victim's bed, laid with his wife, stole his kingdom. It must be so.
And all to outrun a prophesy that has hung over my head all these good years. That, at least, I have evaded, nothing could be worse. But still, I am a murderer. I am the thing I cursed.
“Let him have nothing, no word, no comfort, no prayers. Cast him out from this suffering city and cleanse it with his absence.”
I am the corruption.
Back, back, to exile, Oedipus, you have no home again.
CHORUS
O but king, let us hear the shepherd.
You remember, sir, there is some hope.
OEDIPUS
You're right, I can live in that.
Until he comes I can live on that hope.
JOCASTA
Hope?
OEDIPUS
The only thing he remembered, the only fact he uttered was that there was more than one killer, more than one.
JOCASTA
He said that. That's true. Said it more than once, it was all he said. It is on record. The only eye witness. You see it will come out all right. Calm your fears, my love. And as for prophecies, you know my mind on them. My dead king's killers prove it, my baby, dead for all these years, proves it. These things cannot be told. These things cannot be known. Believe me.
OEDIPUS
I believe you. But call the shepherd. I will not rest easy until I look him in the eye, hear it from his own mouth.
JOCASTA
Yes, yes, we'll send at once. But let's come inside, away from the heat of the day, the sounds of the tormented city, the smell of the pyres. You must rest.
(They exit into the palace.)
CHORUS
Gods, are you listening? Gods are you there?
Is there nothing higher than us?
Is there no law greater than what we cobble together with our own human hands?
Is there no shining order, no light of divine reason?
Are we alone in this shimmering silence?
Is there nothing eternal?
Is there nothing here that will not die?
Where are we to seek the truth if not in you?
If nothing, nothing is sacred
Why tell the story? Why sing? Why dance?
Without god, we are just beetles
scrambling , mindless, over rubble.
And the world of men
nothing but tyrants and fools
shaking their sticks or rattling their chains
from pointless birth to pointless death.
Nothing matters if all we thought was true
has only been a lie.
The ground is strewn with blood and bodies and there is nothing but heat in the vault of the sky.
(Jocasta enters.)
JOCASTA
God. I am unused to calling for you.
But an old grief has risen from the waves of memory
where I buried it so long ago.
They bound your legs together and flung you into black oblivion and forgetfulness.
But you have risen again and found me here.
And guilt surfaces with it.
The crime I didn't prevent.
Innocence murdered.
My baby. Your eyes shine in wordless terror once again.
O the loss. O the loss.
The world is in blank confusion once more.
My husband is a stricken stranger,
haunted by ghosts.
His great mind shreds itself in this new horror.
The familiar scent of disaster is in the air.
And here I am again.
Stopping nothing, helping no one.
Once again my love is useless
As fate rumbles toward me, bearing down.
I stand at this crossroads and wait.
(The Corinthian Messenger arrives.)
MESSENGER
Good news. All will be well.
(Silence.)
Where is King Oedipus? I have news of great moment.
JOCASTA
You speak to his wife and mother of his children.
MESSENGER
Blessings on you, queen, and on your house.
Blessings always.
JOCASTA
That is kind. We are in need of them.
Where do you come from?
MESSENGER
Corinth .
JOCASTA
And what is the news?
MESSENGER
Your husband is exalted. And though there is some sting to his triumph, it is slight—it is in the nature of things.
JOCASTA
What do you mean?
MESSENGER
King Polybus is dead. The throne belongs to Oedipus.
(Jocasta laughs.) My lady?
JOCASTA
(To the gods) Such a swift return for such a meager prayer? I thank you.
MESSENGER
I am out of my depth.
JOCASTA
Prophecies, prophecies, all of them hollow as babies' rattles.
(Oedipus enters.)
My king, I am confirmed in my confident scorn, listen to what this man has to say.
MESSENGER
I bring you news, king, of bitter joy. King Polybus is dead. Yours is his vacant throne.
OEDIPUS
Lady, you laugh?
JOCASTA
Is it not as I told you? Look on your old terror and smile.
OEDIPUS
Yes. Yes. But wait. (To the messenger) How did he die?
JOCASTA
What does it matter? Not by your hand.
OEDIPUS
I can't explain it. The terror lives. How, Sir?
MESSENGER
(Confused) He . . . he was old. That's all.
OEDIPUS
And I never touched him. Never laid a hand on that dear head. All these years. Never even saw his face. I fled him to save him and ran straight into my life. It is all . . .
JOCASTA
Senseless! Embrace the mad indifference of the world and rejoice. You are released from fear.
OEDIPUS
But that keening voice in the cavern of god, it still howls in my blood.
JOCASTA
It is just noise, love. There's no meaning in it—no more to be feared than the whistling of the wind across an empty bucket.
OEDIPUS
But my mother? But the queen?
MESSENGER
She lives. And longs to see your face.
OEDIPUS
Ah, but that she cannot. Never. Hers is the last knot in that bloody noose around my neck. The rope I've trailed behind me all these years.
JOCASTA
My king! Don't you see? You can do your mother no harm! There is no truth to be found in these mutterings and useless oracles. It is all just nonsense and superstition. The world is ruled by chance. Nothing more. We cannot know the future, and even the past is lost to memory, that old fabricator who unravels every stitch, invents as much as she recounts. All you can trust is the present moment, the pulse that counts the seconds out. Everything else is like a dream you wake from and cannot quite recall. We shed these shadows in the light of the day, they lift like mist in the morning's heat and are forgotten. This. Just this; now; is all we can lay claim to. This is the only solid ground. Plant your feet on this and be happy. Plant your feet on this and be free.
OEDIPUS
Yes, my queen. But my mother, my mother lives. And while she does, I cannot risk it. The fear lives with her.
MESSENGER
What fear, if I may ask, sir, in that lady?
OEDIPUS
An oracle I was given—the voice of god itself—that I would do my parents unspeakable harm.
MESSENGER
Your parents, you say?
OEDIPUS
Yes, Polybus and Merope. Dearly as I loved them, I fled from them to protect them from that crime.
MESSENGER
And that's why you never came back to us? I never knew.
OEDIPUS
Yes, I ran, abandoned them to let them live safe from their only son.
MESSENGER
But sir, if you'll permit me, you are not that. Never were.
OEDIPUS
What?
MESSENGER
Whoever's son you are, they are not your parents. No more than I am.
OEDIPUS
No more than—? What do you mean?
MESSENGER
You do not know? And to think that I, of all people, should be the one to tell you. No, your love could not hurt Merope. You could never have harmed Polybus. You were not born of them.
OEDIPUS
Be clear, man. What do you mean? How can you know something I do not?
MESSENGER
Because I was the one who gave you to them.
OEDIPUS
You? What are you saying?
MESSENGER
Yes. Me. It was on the thorny slopes of Citheron. I was a shepherd. You were a tiny baby, bald head lolling on a neck, staring eyes. You'd been left there. Such a cruel thing. This naked mite. I wrapped you in a lamb's pelt. You weighed nothing at all. I went to the palace at dawn. There she was, walking the halls, as she always did, like a sleep walker. Years had gone by, years of disappointment. The gods wouldn't give her a child and the queen had grown old with it. She would walk back and forth all night, pounding her fists on her stubborn empty belly, tears streaking her lean pale face. Poor dear. I entered the palace with this little bundle—you—and found her there. I didn't say anything—just held you out to her. Like this. She looked at you and, oh, the smile. I've never seen anything like it. You peeped out of that wool. Like a face in a cloud. She took you in her arms and then, I'll never forget it, she licked her finger and gently stroked the dirt from your forehead. It was all so silent, like a dream.
And then she was walking, swaying down the hall with you, humming some wordless song, lost in your eyes. The eyes in the cloud.
It's the best thing I ever got to do in my life. You.
Giving you to her like that.
OEDIPUS
(Amazed, quiet) I was never their son. I was never their son.
MESSENGER
It changed everything for me, I can tell you. No more shepherding for me. That was all over. I was indoors now. Walking down those shiny halls. Wearing good-smelling clothes. Ordering people around. I liked that. And when I'd see you running past me, flailing some toy sword, frowning with some imaginary story, I'd put a hand out and skim the top of your head—you never noticed—and smile to think of what I'd done.
OEDIPUS
But who am I then? What kind of mistake am I born from? Who left me there? Who would do that?
MESSENGER
Oh, I don't know. But I know the man who might.
OEDIPUS
Who?
MESSENGER
The man who found you.
OEDIPUS
I thought you said you found me.
MESSENGER
No, I wasn't the one who saved you. I just delivered you, deposited you into that good life. The one who saved you was another shepherd. I came upon him just before dawn. It was a cold morning, the sheep were snorting steam, their hooves making sharp marks in the ice. He was standing there, still as a post, bent over something. I thought, something is wrong, poor man, maybe one of his lambs has died. Maybe a dog. But when I got to him, I saw he was holding this naked creature, you, staring down at it, dazed. He kept saying, “I don't know what to do. I don't know what to do.”
OEDIPUS
Who is this man? Where is this man?
MESSENGER
He was one of Laius' slaves. I knew him from the mountains. He drove the largest of the flocks.
OEDIPUS
Does anyone know who this is?
CHORUS
Yes, king. There's only one man it could be.
OEDIPUS
Does he live?
CHORUS
Yes, king. In fact, I think he is the very slave you've already sent for. The eye witness to the murder. Isn't that so, queen ?
You would know.
(Jocasta does not speak.)
OEDIPUS
Jocasta? You must know.
(Jocasta does not speak.)
Why don't you answer me? Is that the man?
JOCASTA
I don't know. I don't know.
OEDIPUS
You know. You must.
JOCASTA
No. No.
OEDIPUS
I have to find him. Ask him.
JOCASTA
Don't. Please. Don't.
OEDIPUS
But I have to. You must see that. He's the only person who can tell me who I am.
JOCASTA
Why ask? Why know? Live without knowing. Live, Oedipus.
MESSENGER
Oedipus. Swollen foot. That's right. That's how you got your name.
OEDIPUS
What do you mean?
MESSENGER
Whoever it was who left you, they'd done this thing—horrible, really—they'd pierced your little ankles, run a leather thong through them, bound them together. Gave you one leg instead of two, so you couldn't crawl. I saw the bloody cord hanging down when I went over to the shepherd. It was me who cut it, released your legs, before I wrapped you in the fleece. Poor thing. It hurt so much you didn't even cry.
OEDIPUS
My old wound. My limp. Now I know.
Who would do that? What kind of parents—?
(A cry escapes from Jocasta.)
What is it, queen?
JOCASTA
You must not know. Promise me, it's all I ask. Promise me you will not look further. Let it rest here.
OEDIPUS
How can I promise you that? Why would you ask me to? You know me. Is it that you fear what I'll find out?
JOCASTA
Yes.
OEDIPUS
I see. You think I'll discover I'm some backstairs bastard. Is that it? You think I'll find out that I'm some poor mother's sordid little secret? Well, of course I am. I must be. Why else would they do that to me? But why let that bother you? I am still who I am. Your king. Your husband. It doesn't bother me. I feel better than I have in years. I'm free at last. This is so good. For the first time in my life I am utterly myself. Born of nothing. Beholden to nothing. I am my own man.
Now I must find out. I'm hungry for that knowledge. It's all so improbable. I'm alive, against all odds. I must find out what kind of miracle I am.
JOCASTA
Never. Leave it in darkness. Let it be.
OEDIPUS
That is not who I am. You know that. I will know the truth, whatever it is.
JOCASTA
I beg this from love, for your own good.
OEDIPUS
My own good? Let me be the judge of that. No more darkness!
Give me light! How could you think I would ever choose ignorance?
JOCASTA
Ignorance was your only hope.
My unlucky stranger. Goodbye again.
(Jocasta leaves. Silence.)
CHORUS
It's a strange silence she leaves us in. Like that stillness, that hush before the storm rushes in.
OEDIPUS
Let it come! Let the sky break to pieces and wash the face of the world! Pound this hard ground into pocked mud; level us; batter all the windows; rattle all the gates!
I am going in at last. Turning the handle on my last door, stepping across the threshold to meet my fate in the dim room. There he is, the stranger, standing in the dark corner next to the closet door, I will see his face at last.
I have no fear of him. She is afraid of what I'll see there—an ignominious birth. Child of a slave, child of some drunken nobody. I don't care. I know who gave birth to me. I've always known: Chance and fortune. Luck and the roll of the dice. These are my real parents. Always were. Who could ask for better? They have given me everything. No one has been luckier than me.
I will know who I am. I will know who I am.
I am not ashamed.
Let the knowledge fall on me like a summer rain.
CHORUS
Yes! Yes! Let the storm break!
Let the secret of your birth
thunder out of the silence.
Let it echo across your mighty mountain home.
Let great Citheron ring with it.
Let the wide earth sound with it.
We always knew this.
Knew that you were the child of mystery.
Your parents could be nothing mortal, nothing common.
No, you are too strange and wonderful for such a birth.
The gods have had their hands on you from the first.
Your eyes glitter like the surface of the sacred mountain stream.
Your mind darts like golden arrows loosed from the god's own bow.
Was it the nimble god Pan who begot you with some dancing nymph in the wild?
Was it Hermes, swift spirit of the lightning ridges, who mated with some bride of the high peaks?
Or did Dionysus leave his wine kisses on some daughter of the mountains?
Or are you the child of light, begotten from the scattered brightness of Apollo's passing grace?
All these are worthy of the story of your birth.
Your greatness will sound at last, loosed from its divine captivity in the stones of great Mount Citheron .
(The Shepherd enters, hesitant, reluctant.)
OEDIPUS
The stranger approaches. Is this the man? Yes.
This is the man. At last.
So slight a person, yet he carries everything I need to know.
All my secrets are shining like jewels in the darkness of that ancient skull.
Look. They light his eyes.
Come to me. Stand before me. I will ask you at last.
Did you serve King Laius? Were you his slave?
SHEPHERD
Yes. But I wasn't bought from an auction block.
I was born and bred in this palace.
OEDIPUS
What was your work?
SHEPHERD
I drove the flocks.
OEDIPUS
Where?
SHEPHERD
I grazed them on Mount Citheron .
OEDIPUS
(Gesturing to the Messenger) Do you know this man?
SHEPHERD
Which man?
OEDIPUS
This one. Right here. Did you ever see him there?
SHEPHERD
On Citheron? I, this man? I couldn't say. My eyes are bad.
OEDIPUS
Look harder then. Take your time. Do you know his face?
(The Messenger goes up to him. They stare at each other.)
MESSENGER
It has been a long time, old friend. We were young men together, mingling our flocks, we drove them up into the high pastures when the spring began. We talked, perched on some high rock, watching over them below us. Through the hot summer, the buzzing in the air, the sound of all those creatures, cropping the grass, all those long days, we kept each other company. And when the winter came we parted, driving the herds down different faces of the mountain. Until the spring came round again. You remember.
SHEPHERD
Yes, I guess . . . It's all so long ago.
MESSENGER
You remember. We were great friends.
And then there was that cold morning. I found you with the child?
SHEPHERD
Child?
MESSENGER
That poor baby. You'd found him, you said. You didn't know what to do with him. You were crying. I said, “Give him to me. I'll take care of him.” And you did. You remember.
SHEPHERD
Terrible secret. Why do you speak of it now?
MESSENGER
Look, here he is. Standing in front of you. That baby survived. Grew up to become a king. Isn't that something?
SHEPHERD
Shut up, you idiot!
OEDIPUS
Don't you yell at him, old man. What's wrong with you?
SHEPHERD
He's talking nonsense. It's all just noise.
OEDIPUS
I am your king. You will say what I brought you here to tell me.
SHEPHERD
But I have nothing to tell you. Really. I'm nobody. I never saw anything.
OEDIPUS
You saw it all. You were there at every crossroads of my life.
You will talk. You have no choice. Pin his arms. Twist them.
SHEPHERD
God help me. Why? Why are you doing this to me?
OEDIPUS
Did you give him that child?
SHEPHERD
Yes. I wish I'd died that day.
OEDIPUS
We'll happily kill you now, if you like.
SHEPHERD
Yes. Kill me now.
OEDIPUS
Not before you tell me what I summoned you to say.
SHEPHERD
Oh, please. Just let me die.
OEDIPUS
Where did you find the child? Did someone give it to you? Did you do that to it yourself?
SHEPHERD
No. I didn't do that. It was some one else.
OEDIPUS
Who? Whose child?
SHEPHERD
I beg you. No more.
OEDIPUS
You have no choice in the matter. Speak. Where did you get the child?
SHEPHERD
It was from the house. This house.
OEDIPUS
Was it some slave's baby? Was it someone who worked here who gave it to you?
SHEPHERD
I can't say. I can't say it.
OEDIPUS
You can. And you will.
SHEPHERD
It was of this house. Born here.
OEDIPUS
Yes. But whose?
SHEPHERD
His.
OEDIPUS
Whose?
SHEPHERD
The king's.
OEDIPUS
The king's?
SHEPHERD
Laius. He was the king's own son.
(Oedipus makes a motion. The Shepherd is released.)
I couldn't do it. They said he was cursed. Fated to murder his own father. Said that I must kill him, leave him on the rocks. They'd mutilated him, pierced his ankles, then strung them through and bound them, to keep him from crawling. Someone said, “It'll be faster that way.” They kept saying, “ We're trusting you to do what's right. Take him up there and leave him. Don't come back until you've done it.” I took him into the night. It was so cold, I held him to my chest, tried to keep him warm there. He didn't even cry. It was as if he knew what was happening to him. I couldn't see. Stumbling as I climbed up in the dark until I got to the top. I knew what I was supposed to do. Just put him down and go back. Put him down, leave him, leave him. But I couldn't do it. I pitied him too much. His eyes looking up. Trusting me. I couldn't put him down. And then the shepherd came. I gave him to him. Knew he'd take him to the other side of the mountain, another country, let him live. Let him live. Anything would be better, I thought. So, empty-handed, I went back down the mountain, back to the palace. And I thought, “I'll never see him again. But he will live.”
OEDIPUS
But you did see me again.
SHEPHERD
Yes, at the crossroads. When you were killing me. But I was saved by a strange mercy. I lived. To return to my city, and look upon my new king.
OEDIPUS
Light. Light. Light. I can see too much.
All of it. All of it. This open book of infamy.
My sordid stain of a life. Open to the light.
Enough. No more. Where is the darkness? Let it swallow me.
(Oedipus hurtles into the palace.)
(The image from the beginning of the play appears, the child curled, his back to the audience. The same counting out-of-sequence begins, and continues under the length of the following. The Sphinx: One, two, four, three, two, three, one, four . . . etc.)
CHORUS
What is this thing?
What is this thing?
Child of nothingness.
Child of chance.
(We hear long ripping sounds, sheets being ripped.)
Creature, animal, naked to the air.
It shivers in the darkness of the world.
It knows too little.
It knows too much.
(Dimly, we begin to make out that Jocasta is ripping sheets.)
It doesn't know why it was saved.
But it knows it will die.
It doesn't know why it lives.
But it knows it will die.
It tells stories to itself in the darkness.
Making things up.
Muttering in the darkness.
The story of happiness.
The story of fame.
The story of heroes.
Tells its beads.
Makes gestures in the air.
Makes promises.
It thinks. It thinks.
It thinks it has done something.
It thinks it can be safe.
It thinks. It thinks.
It thinks it can be happy.
It thinks that something of it will last.
(Jocasta hangs herself, using the strips
of the sheets as a rope.)
Listen to it muttering.
Telling stories in the dark.
What is this thing?
What is this thing?
This cursed and holy thing.
This holy accursed thing.
(A cry. Oedipus finds Jocasta.)
Everything that can be suffered, it suffers.
Oedipus. Oedipus.
How we have loved you.
And when we loved you, we loved ourselves.
How we have praised you.
And when we praised you, we praised ourselves.
No man has meant more to us.
No man so envied.
No man so honored.
And now.
And now.
And now.
(His back to the audience,
Oedipus holds the brooches up.)
We wish we'd never seen you.
(He plunges the brooches down into his eyes.
Full blackout.)
God forgive us all.
(Lights up.
Once again he holds the brooches up.)
You gave us the light.
Now you plunge the world into darkness.
(He plunges the brooches down into his eyes.
Full blackout.)
voice
The queen is dead.
The queen is dead.
The queen is dead.
And the king . . . the king . . . the king . . .
(Lights up. The palace doors open. Oedipus is revealed, standing in the threshold, blinded. Silence.)
CHORUS
Your eyes. Your eyes. What made you do that?
OEDIPUS
Nothing. No one. My own hands.
They chose this. The blind need blindness.
It was right.
Someone is speaking. He's making sound.
Listen to him. Speaking in the night.
As if there was anything to say.
(The Shepherd approaches him.)
I am being seen. I can feel it on my face.
(The Shepherd touches him.)
You. The one who always saw me. The only one who ever did.
The one who saved me. For this.
(Oedipus spits at him. The Shepherd doesn't react.
Oedipus falls into his embrace.)
I beg you. You are the one who must do this.
Deliver me now.
Deliver me to obscurity at last.
Lead me to the mountains again. Take me there once more.
But this time, this time, leave me there.
You promised. Leave the cursed creature there.
(Creon enters.)
CREON
This is obscene. No one should look on this.
OEDIPUS
My brother moon. Forgive this broken monster.
Let me go.
CREON
It is not for you to say. Not for me to say.
You belong to the gods now.
We will ask them what to do with you.
OEDIPUS
They have already spoken: Drive him out.
CREON
Do not seek to command. That time is gone, Oedipus.
You are no longer a king.
What you are now, no one can say.
OEDIPUS
I am the walking corruption.
I beg you. Save the city.
Banish me and live.
CREON
Your fate is something I cannot determine.
I will not touch it. We will wait. Go inside.
OEDIPUS
No, no, not inside. Please. Exile is all I can bear.
CHORUS
Lord. Take pity. Let him go.
CREON
All right. Yes. Sightless, leave our sight, Oedipus.
Never return.
CHORUS
We have seen this. We have seen this.
We are cursed now with knowledge.
We can never return to innocence.
Go, King. Go.
We will live in your absence, we will go on.
And for the rest of time, all we will be doing is trying to forget you.
(Oedipus is led away by the Shepherd. End of play.)