Mary Catherine O’Connor

Office address:
2 Silber Way
SED Room 330
Boston University
Boston , MA   02215
(617) 353-3318
mco@bu.edu

Education

Ph.D.   Linguistics, University of California , Berkeley .  May, 1987.  Dissertation: Topics in Northern Pomo Grammar.

M.A.    Linguistics, University of California , Berkeley .  June, 1983.

A.B.     Human Language, Stanford University . June, 1977.

Selected Academic Experience

Program Director

Program in Applied Linguistics, Graduate School of Arts and Sciences, Boston University (1999-present)

Professor

Boston University, Boston, MA.  School of Education : Developmental Studies; and Graduate School : Program in Applied Linguistics, (1996-present)

Selected Presentations

O’Connor, M.C., A. Anttila, V. Fong (January 2004).  Differential possessor expression in English: Re-evaluating animacy and topicality effects. Annual Meeting of the Linguistic Society of America, January 9-11, 2004. Boston, MA.

O’Connor, M.C., A.R. Deal (January 2004). Case-marking and clause type in Nez Perce: A corpus study of animacy and discourse dimensions. Annual Meeting of Society for the Study of Indigenous Languages of the Americas ,  January 9-11, 2004 . Boston, MA.

Skarabela, B., O’Connor, M.C., & J. Maling (January 2004).  The mono-lexemic possessor construction: pragmatic constraints in the noun phrase. Annual Meeting of the Linguistic Society of America, January 9-11, 2004. Boston, MA.

O’Connor, M.C. and A.R. Deal. (July, 2003).  Differential possessor expression: Are pair-wise comparisons required?  LFG03: 25th Annual Conference on Lexical Functional Grammar.  Workshop on Native American Languages. SUNY Albany, held at Saratoga, NY. July 19-21.

O’Connor, M.C. (May, 2003). Implicatures and event frames: Interpretive consequences of  the external/internal possession alternation.  Conference on the Linguistic Encoding of Three-Participant Events: Crosslinguistic and Developmental  perspectives.  The Max Planck Institute for Psycholinguistics, Nijmegen , NL. May 14-16.

O’Connor, M.C. (October, 1999). An Optimality Theory account of possessive DPs in Northern Pomo.  Joint meeting of the NSF-funded Optimal Typology projects at Stanford University and U.C. Santa Cruz.  Stevenson College , UCSC.

O’Connor, M.C. (July, 1999).  Harmonic alignment of the animacy hierarchy and the structure of possessive DPs in Northern Pomo.  Workshop on Native American Languages, LFG 99. University of Manchester , Manchester UK .

Selected Publications

O’Connor, M.C. (2003).  Differential possessor expression: Are pair-wise comparisons ever required?  In Butt, M and T. King, (Eds.) Proceedings of the LFG03 Conference.  CSLI Publications. http://csli-publications.stanford.edu. Pp. 119-140.

Skarabela, B., C. O’Connor,  and J. Maling (2004). Monolexemicke posesory v cestine a jinych jazycich. (Monolexemic possessors in Czech and other languages.)  In:  Hladka, Z. a P. Karlik. Cestina– univerzalia a specifika, 5. (Czech – universals and specifics, 5.)  Praha: Nakladatelstvi Lidove Noviny. Pp.28-36.

O’Connor, M.C. (1996).  The situated interpretation of possessor raising.  In S.Thompson and M. Shibatani (Eds),  Grammatical Constructions: Their Form and Meaning.  Oxford: Oxford University Press. pp. 125-156.

O’Connor, M.C. (1995) Privative opposition and pragmatic inference: the marking of possession in Northern Pomo.  Proceedings of the 20th Annual Meeting of the Berkeley Linguistics Society.  University of California, Berkeley: Berkeley Linguistics Society, 387-401.

O’Connor, M.C.  (1993).  Disjoint reference and pragmatic inference: anaphora and switch reference in Northern Pomo. In W.A.Foley  (Ed.) The Role of Theory in Language Description.  Trends in Linguistics: Studies and Monographs No. 69. W. Winter, Series Editor. Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter, 215-242.

O’Connor, M.C. (1992).  Topics in Northern Pomo Grammar.  Garland Series of Outstanding Dissertations in Linguistics, J. Hankamer, Ed. New York: Garland Publishing Inc.

O’Connor, M.C. (1990).  Third person reference in Northern Pomo conversational narrative: The indexing of discourse genre and social relations.  International Journal of American Linguistics. 56(3):  377-409.

Fillmore, C.J., Kay, P. and  O’Connor, M.C. (1988).  Regularity and idiomaticity in grammatical constructions. Language, 64(3):  501-538.

Selected Research Grants in Linguistics

National Science Foundation, supplement to “Optimal typology of the DP: Markedness within the nominal” ($31,000) 2003.

National Science Foundation, two-year grant to conduct a crosslinguistic study of the internal structure of determiner phrases.  “Optimal typology of the DP: Markedness within the nominal” ($158,854), 2000-2002.

National Endowment for the Humanities, two one-year grants to construct a dictionary and text data base of Northern Pomo ($73,000), 1995-97.

National Science Foundation, Supplementary Grant to DBS 9111264.($8000), 1994-95.

National Science Foundation, three-year grant to study the interaction of grammar and discourse in Northern Pomo (DBS 9111264; $124,800), 1991-94.

Research in Applied Linguistics and Education

Selected Presentations

O’Connor, M.C. (May, 2002). “Can any fraction be represented as a decimal?” A case study of position-driven discussion.   Invited presentation,  International Conference on Qualitative Research in Classrooms, sponsored by the Spencer Foundation and the Centro de Investigación y Estudios Avanzados , Mexico City, DF.

O’Connor, M.C. (May, 1999).  Is this square a rectangle? The linguistic sign and the contexts of classroom discussion.  Conference on Problems in Discourse Analysis in Mathematics and Science Classrooms. Center for Advanced Studies in the Behavioral Sciences, Stanford , CA .

Selected Publications

Chapin, S., O’Connor, C., and Anderson, N.  (2003). Classroom Discussions: Using Math Talk to Help Students Learn, Grades 1-6.  Sausalito, CA: Math Solutions Publications.

O’Connor, M.C. (2001).  “Can any fraction be turned into a decimal?” A case study of a mathematical group discussion.   Educational Studies in Mathematics, Vol. 46. pp. 143-185.

O’Connor, M.C. (1999).  Language socialization in the mathematics classroom: Discourse practices and mathematical thinking. M. Lampert and M. Blunk, Eds. Talking Mathematics.  Cambridge University Press. Pp. 17-55.

O’Connor, M.C. (1998). Can we trace the “efficacy of social constructivism”? P. David Pearson & Ali Iran-Nejad, Eds. Review of Research in Education, Vol.22: 1-47.

O’Connor, M.C., Godfrey, L. and Moses, R.P. (1998). The missing data point: negotiating purposes in classroom mathematics and science.  J. Greeno and S. Goldman. Thinking Practices in Mathematics and Science.  Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum. Pp. 89-125.

O’Connor, M.C., Michaels, S. (1996).  Shifting participant frameworks: orchestrating thinking practices in group discussion.  In D.Hicks (Ed.), Child Discourse and Social Learning.  Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Pp. 63-102.

O’Connor, M.C., Michaels, S. (1993).  Aligning academic task and participation status through revoicing: analysis of a classroom discourse strategy. Anthropology and Education Quarterly 24(4): 318-335.

Gee, J. , S. Michaels and M.C. O’Connor.  (1992).  Discourse analysis.  In M.D. LeCompte, W.L. Millroy, & J. Preissle (Eds)  Handbook of Qualitative Research in Education. New York: Academic Press, 227-291.

Gifford, B.R. and O’Connor, M.C. (Eds).  (1992).  Changing Assessments: Alternative Views of  Aptitude, Achievement, and Instruction .  Boston, MA: Kluwer Academic Publishers.

Selected Grants

National Science Foundation, three-year grant to conduct study of the efficacy of focused classroom discussion on mathematics learning in middle school.  C. O’Connor, PI; S. Chapin, Co-PI. ($733,000) 2003-2006.

Jacob K. Javits Foundation, U.S. Dept. of Education. Three-year grant to continue intervention research on mathematics learning among Chelsea students with potential talent in mathematics. “Project Challenge” (co-PI with Prof. Suzanne Chapin, project founder) ($646,000) 2001-2004. [Grant awarded, not funded, due to changes in DOE allocations with new administration.]

Lernout & Hauspie Speech Technologies.  One-year research internship for MA student in Applied Linguistics.  “Statistical approaches to natural language processing”   ($15,000) 2000-2001.

Spencer Foundation Major Grants Program, three-year grant: “Teacher discourse in middle school mathematics classrooms” ($212,507), 1996-1999.

National Academy of Education Spencer Postdoctoral Fellowship,  1989-91.

University Teaching

Sociolinguistics                                   Discourse Analysis: Theory and Methods

Language Universals                          Linguistic Field Methods

Introduction to Linguistics                 Discourse, Narrative & Literacy

Foundations of Inquiry                       Language and the Deaf Child

Selected Other Professional Activities

National Science Foundation Member, Organizing Committee: Initiative to establish funding program for research on endangered languages.  2001-present.

National Science Foundation Member, Senior Review Panel, Linguistics Program. 2001-2003.

Linguistic Society of America Program Committee, appointed 2004-2006.

Member, Editorial Board Cognition and Instruction. 2003-2005.

Manuscript, article and grant proposal review:  Cambridge University Press; Natural Language and Linguistic Theory; Cognitive ScienceJournal of Research in Mathematics Education; Journal of Teacher Education; Spencer Foundation Major Grants Program; Bunting Institute Fellows Program, National Science Foundation.

Institute for Learning, (PI:  Professor Lauren Resnick, University of Pittsburgh Learning Research and Development Center )  With Sarah Michaels, designed and wrote materials for CD-ROM on the use of discussion in K-12 classrooms.  CDs distributed to school districts across the  nation who have contracted with the Institute, an OERI-funded major grant to reform K-12 education.

Chelsea Public Schools , Chelsea , MA . Professional development associated with Project Challenge and Moving Forward classrooms at Clark Middle School and Burke Complex. Includes summer workshops and in-service training. 1999—2003.

Northern Pomo Coyote Valley Tribe, Creation of language learning materials (written and video) for the Northern Pomo Coyote Valley Tribe. 1993—1997; 1999-2003. Pinoleville Tribe, 1999.

National Voluntary Tests on Reading and Mathematics Development of item review processes for NAEP-style items to be used in the National Voluntary Tests proposed by the Clinton administration.  Consultant to American Institutes for Research, Palo Alto (Contract from NAGBE). 1997-1998.